Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

Faktor Determinan Rutur Perineum Derajat I dan III Erni Dwi Widyana; Afnani Toyibah; Siti Martina
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v1i2.3052

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage reaches 50% in Indonesia in 2010. postpartum hemorrhage is an important cause of maternal mortality, especially in developing countries. The things that cause postpartum hemorrhage was atonic uterus, birth canal injury, the release of part of the placenta from the uterus, such as the lagging portion of the placenta or placenta suksenturiata cotyledons. Injury in the birth canal that cause a lot of bleeding is the rupture of the perineum. The research objective was to determine the determinant factors which affect the rupture of the perineum in BPM "I" Malang. The study design was analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. A population of 35 people and the number of samples of 35 people by using total sampling. Collection of data using interviews and observation sheet. Based on logistic regression test showed that the 0.05 sign of the determinant factors including parity, maternal age, duration of the second stage, and the weight of newborns only the most determinant parity against rupture perineum. Expected health workers more attention in providing services intranatal care so as to prevent and reduce the incidence of ruptured perineum. Keywords: Determinant Factors, Rupture perineum
Hubungan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Meilina Angita Exna Putri; Afnani Toyibah; Arika Indah Setyarini
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i2.3193

Abstract

Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) are still very important in public health, with variables defined by WHO as weighing less than 2500 grams at birth. Birth with LBW is still a major factor in increasing mortality, morbidity and disability in neonates, infants and children, so that it can have a long-term impact on future life. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of low birth weight babies. This study uses a literature review design. Search journal articles using the PICO format and analysis was carried out. The search was carried out on several databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed and DOAJ using keywords that had been determined by the researchers (Parity and Low Birth Weight Babies, Relationship and Parity Low Birth Weight Babies, Parity and LBW, or Parity and Low Birth Weight Babies, or The Relationship between Parity and Low Birth Weight Babies). Of the 10 journals from 2016 to 2020, which have been analyzed, there are 8 journals which state that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of LBW. There is a relationship between parity and the incidence of low birth weight babies. The need for increased monitoring and provision of IEC to mothers with risk factors, so that they can overcome the incidence of LBW in early pregnancy
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND'S KNOWLEDGE AND SUPPORT WITH PREGNANT WOMEN'S VISITS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Marlin W.M.Liem; Afnani Toyibah; Lisa Purbawaning Wulandari
SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery Vol 8 No 2 (2022): SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : AIPKIND (Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.182

Abstract

The Visits of pregnant women are one of the important indicators for pregnant women during pregnancy. Regular ANC visits can detect early complications during pregnancy, so they can be treated early. Husband's knowledge and husband’s support for regular ANC visits, even during the Covid-19 pandemic, is very important to encourage pregnant women to regularly attend ANC visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and visits by pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. The design used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 30 respondents with total sampling technique. The research instrument was the husband's knowledge and support questionnaire for the regularity of ANC visits by looking at the mother's MCH handbook. The research results obtained that knowledge is included in the good category, namely as many as 12 respondents (40%). Husband support, half of respondent which did not support, namely as many as 16 respondents (53.3%). Part of the regularity of visiting pregnant women is irregular, namely 17 respondents (56.7%). The results of data analysis using Spearman correlation rho value of r 0.020 with significance (p value) = 0.05. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between knowledge and regularity of visiting pregnant women during the Covid 19 pandemic. It is hoped that husbands need to increase their knowledge and support to motivate pregnant women to visit ANC even during the Covid-19 pandemic
Studi Literatur Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI Zulfa Ainuha; Afnani Toyibah; Asworoningrum Y
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 10, No 2 (2022): JKP Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v10i2.388

Abstract

Latar belakang: Permasalahan ketidakberhasilan ASI Eksklusif addalah ditemukannya cakupan ASI eksklusif sebesar 64,74% dari target Renstra yaitu 70%. Salah satu penyebab kurang lancarnya produksi ASI diakibatkan oleh puting lecet sehingga ibu stress dalam proses menyusui pada hari pertama setelah melahirkan karena berkurangnya rangsangan hormon oksitosin dan prolaktin yang mempunyai peran dalam kelancaran produksi dan pengeluaran ASI.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI berdasarkan literature reviewMetode: Desain penelitian menggunakan Traditional Literatur Review, dengan keyword berupa Oxytocin massage, back massage, breastfeeding, increasing milk, (pijat oksitosin dan peningkatan produksi ASI). Seleksi jurnal terakreditasi sinta ristekbrin dan scopus. 3 jurnal diambil dari database PubMed, sedangkan 12 jurnal terakreditasi diambil dari Google Schoolar. Penyeleksian dengan PICOS, kemudian dianalisis satu persatu.Hasil: Diperoleh 15 jurnal berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, interval perlakuan terbanyak selama 3 hari dan waktu pelaksanaan terbanyak pagi dan sore selama 15 menit. Hasil seluruh jurnal penelitian (100%) menyatakan adanya pengaruh pemberian pijat oksitosin dengan peningkatan produksi ASI. Dari keseluruhan hasil analisis jurnal memiliki nilai p value < 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI.Kesimpulan: Pijat oksitosin lebih efektif meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui dibandingkan metode lainnya.
Studi Komparasi Pemilihan AKDR pada Akseptor AKDR dan Akseptor Implan Berdasarkan Health Belief Model Misna Kristina; Afnani Toyibah; Ika Yudianti
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v4i2.1063

Abstract

Keuntungan Alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim adalah hanya memerlukan satu kali pemasangan untuk jangka waktu yang lama dengan biaya yang relatif murah, aman karena tidak mempunyai pengaruh sistemik yang beredar keseluruh tubuh. Tetapi Laporan penggunaan kontrasepsi didapatkan masih rendahnya pemilihan AKDR dari data cakupan peserta KB aktif tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Malang dari keseluruhan cakupan peserta KB menggunakan AKDR, 0,1% (Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur, 2019).  Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan pemilihan AKDR pada akseptor AKDR dan akseptor Implan berdasarkan HBM. Desain penelitian menggunakan komparasi dengan pendekatan cross- sectional, sample sebanyak 21 akseptor AKDR dan 21 akseptor implan peserta safari KB kecamatan Wajak,  Kabupaten Malang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi melalui Teknik Quota Sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan Pemilihan AKDR yang positif antara akseptor AKDR dan akseptor Implan. Analisa data menggunakan uji Mann’Whitney dengan hasil nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05). Berdasarkan keenam komponen yang ada pada HBM meliputi persepsi kerentanan, keparahan, manfaat, hambatan, kepercayaan diri, dukungan bertindak memiliki persepsi yang paling terdapat perbedaan positif yaitu pada elemen persepsi kerentanan dan dukungan bertindak. Akseptor dengan pemilihan implan karena merasa takut akan pemasangan AKDR dan merasa akan mengalami ketidaknyamanan menggunakan AKDR, kurangnya dukungan dari sekitar.
INVENTORY AND MAPPING OF PROBLEMS IN COMMUNITY RELATED TO HYPERTENSION PREVENTION IN MALANG CITY Susi Milwatil; Rudi Hamarno; Afnani Toyibah
Indonesian Journal of Health Care Management Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal Health Care Management
Publisher : STIKes Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/ijohcm.v3i2.61

Abstract

Hypertension is the silent killer and can cause death because it increases the risk of developing various diseases such as kidney failure, heart failure, and even stroke. Purpose: to inventory and map health problems in the community related to hypertension prevention in the city of Malang. This type of research is descriptive quantitative survey method. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The number of samples is 100 people. Data collection using questionnaires and observation. The research was conducted in Malang City from April to May 2022. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate data analysis using the chi square test, and the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the risk factors with the highest proportion were respondents who were aged 45-54 years, had more BMI status, and consumed high-fat foods. The good factor is consuming vegetables and fruits more than 3x a week. Correlation test 1) There is a significant relationship between consumption of vegetables >= 3x a week and blood pressure. 2) There is a significant relationship between the consumption of high-fat foods <3x a week and blood pressure. 3) There is a significant relationship between BMI status and blood pressure. In conclusion, the risk factors for hypertension with the highest proportion are excess BMI and consumption of fatty foods.
HUBUNGAN KADAR LEMAK DALAM ASI MATUR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN BAYI UMUR 1-2 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS JABUNG ita yuliani; Afnani Toyibah
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v4i2.862

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi pada bayi dapat diukur menggunakan indek berat badan menurut umur (BB/U). Berat badan bayi dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya ada asupan ASI. Studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa, ibu yang memberikan ASI secara ekslusif dengan frekuensi dan durasi menyusui baik namun terjadi permasalan pada penambahan berat badan pada bayi. Hal tersebut bisa diakibatkan oleh salah satu faktor yaitu kandungan lemak dalam ASI, karena kandungan lemak dalam ASI sangat diperlukan untuk penambahan berat badan bayi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar lemak dalam ASI Matur dengan penambahan berat badan bayi. Desain penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasinya sebanyak 41 orang ibu menyusui, sampling menggunakan teknik quota sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 37 responden ibu menyusui yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Instrumen penelitian mengunakan timbangan, microtoice dan di ekstrasi soxhlet, kemudian di analisa dengan korelasi Product moment yang menunjukkan nilai rhitung = 0,706 > rtabel =0,325 sehingga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kadar lemak dalam ASI Matur dengan penambahan berat badan bayi.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Onset Laktasi pada Ibu Post Partum di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Puri Bunda Malang Dina Yusi Ayu Pramesi; Afnani Toyibah; Reni Wahyu
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v10i2.2145

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is still very far from the national target of 80 percent. Infants who do not get breast milk will have an increased risk of respiratory infections, gastrointestinal infections, interfere with growth and development and poor body defense. Several studies have shown that the onset of lactation is one of the success factors of exclusive breastfeeding. Lactation onset is the mother perception when the breast feels hard, full or heavy and until milk or colostrum comes out. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the onset of lactation in post partum mothers, namely parity, labor and anxiety. This research is an analytical study with cross sectional approach, the sample in this study was 74 post partum mothers using purposive sampling method. Data collection using the lactation onset questionnaire and the Hamilton Rating Skale for Anxiety or HRS A questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi Square test which showed that all factors namely parity, delivery methods and anxiety can influence the onset of lactation in post partum mothers. The parity factor was found to be p equal 0.023, the labor method was p equal 0.037, and the anxiety factor was p equal 0.002. The conclusion based on the results of the study is that multiparous mothers experience lactation onset faster than primiparous mothers, mothers with normal labor have lactation onset faster than mothers with cesarean delivery and mothers who experience anxiety will be slower in lactation onset compared to mothers who are not anxious. With the known influence of parity, delivery methods and anxiety with lactation onset is expected to increase breastfeeding for infants in RSIA Puri Bunda Malang.
Lama Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pil Kombinasi dan Perubahan Berat Badan Akseptor Ruliani Ruliani; Jupriyono Jupriyono; Afnani Toyibah
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v(6)i(1)y(2017).page:27-30

Abstract

Berdasarkan kejadian pada akseptor KB pil kombinasi dengan frekuensi tertinggi yaitu perubahan berat badan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisa hubungan lama penggunaan pil kombinasi dengan perubahan berat badan. Desain penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua akseptor pil kombinasi sejumlah 70 responden. Melalui teknik total sampling, maka jumlah sampel sejumlah 60 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square mendapatkan hasil p value 0,004 lebih kecil dari alfa kurang lebih 0,05, sehingga H0 ditolak. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama penggunaan pil kombinasi dengan perubahan berat badan.
Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Birthing Ball Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Ramhadani, Dwi Ajeng Ayu; Toyibah, Afnani; Kusmiwiyati, Ari
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i1.3044

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 mencapai 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu penyebab AKI di Indonesia adalah partus lama. Partus lama bisa terjadi karena pelepasan hormon katekolamin dan steroid yang berlebihan. Upaya yang dilakukan dengan memberikan terapi alternative untuk membuat nyeri bersalin berkurang, salah satunya menggunakan birthing ball. Tujuan dari studi literature ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan birthing ball terhadap nyeri bersalin. Desain ini menggunakan Traditional Literature Review. Dengan kata kunci Birthing Ball, Birthing Ball Exercise, Birth Ball Labor Pain, Birth Ball labor pain relief. Seleksi jurnal terakreditasi sinta risekbrin dan scopus. 5 jurnal diambil dari database Google Scholar, 3 dari database Research gate, 2 jurnal dari database PubMed, 1 jurnal dari Science Direct, 1 jurnal dari Wiley, 1 jurnal dari El Sevier, 1 jurnal dari BMC, dan 1 jurnal lagi dari PMC. Jumlah total jurnal yang di dapatkan yaitu 15 jurnal. Penyeleksian jurnal dengan PICOS, kemudian dianalisis satu persatu. Dalam penelitian disebutkan bahwa penggunaan birthing ball bisa digunakan sejak usia kehamilan 32 minggu sampai inpartu kala I fase aktif, penggunaan birthing ball yang disarankan yaitu 40 menit. Sehingga didapatkan hasil telaah jurnal metode birthing ball ini terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin dengan hasil p value < 0,005. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan birthing ball pada kala 1 persalinan sebagai metode pengurangan nyeri bersalin efektif untuk dilakukan. Kata kunci: birting ball, nyeri persalinan