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KRITERIA PELANGGARAN HAK ATAS MEREK TERKENAL DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT Ni Kadek Dwijayanti; I Ketut Sandhi Sudarsana
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Banyaknya pelanggaran Merek yang dapat dikatagorikan sebagai persaingan usaha tidak sehat, yang masih menghasilkan produk palsu dan tetap bertahan sampaisaat ini karena minat masyarakat terhadap produk merek masih sangat besar karena harga yang jauh lebih mahal dan faktor pendapatan masyarakat yang masih sangatminim. Oleh karena itu, berangkat dari kesadaran seperti ini maka di Indonesia telah dibuat undang-undang yang mengatur secara khusus tentang Merek yakni Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2001. Dengan metode normatif makalah ini akan membahas mengenai kriteria pelanggaran hak atas merek terkenal yang dapat dikatagorikan sebagai persaingan usaha tidak sehat dan upaya hukum apa yang dapat dilakukan olehpemilik merek terkenal apabila terjadi pelanggaran merek sebagai persaingan usaha tidak sehat. Dalam hal ini bahwa kriteria pelanggaran Hak atas merek terkenal yangdapat dikatagorikan sebagai persaingan usaha tidak sehat adalah pelanggaran persaingan melalui perjanjian yang dilarang, kegiatan yang dilarang dan penyalahgunaan posisidominan serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemilik merek apabila terjadi pelanggaran merek sebagai persaingan usaha tidak sehat adalah pihak yang dirugikan dapat melaporkan ke Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha dengan laporan secara tertulis.
ASPEK PERKAWINAN DALAM NOVEL BENANG-BENANG SAMBEN KARYA DJELANTIK SANTHA ANALISIS SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Ni Kadek Dwijayanti
Humanis Volume 9. No. 3. Desember 2014
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This study, entitled "Aspek Perkawinan dalam Novel Benang-Benang SambenKarya Djelantik Santha Analisis Sosiologi Sastra". This study uses the theory Sociologyof Literature which refers to the structure and system of customary marriage in Bali. Thisstudy aims to describe the structure of the build Novel Benang-Benang Samben andexamine and analyze various forms of marriage are reflected in the Novel Benang-Benang Samben.The method used in the stage of providing data using methods refer to thetechnical note. In addition, using interviews with recording techniques and record theimportant things gained from the interviews. Furthermore, in the stage of data analysisusing descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods supported by. In this stage alsosupported by descriptive analytic techniques. At the presentation stage of data analysis,the method used is formal and informal methods. The techniques used in this phase is atechnique in the analysis flow scheme.The results of this study indicate that; (1) analyzes the structure of the buildNovel Benang-Benang Samben six that incident, plot, character and characterization,setting, theme, and the mandate, (2) forms of marriage contained in the Novel Benang-Benang Samben by Balinese customary law recognizes two forms namely marriage,ordinary marriage and marriage nyentana, and there are also other forms of marriagecontained in the Novel Benang-Benang Samben marriage on pada gelahang. While themethod or system of customary law marriage by Bali today is known that there are twoways, namely by way of marriage memadik and marriage by means ngerorod (runtogether). Both methods are chosen depending on the engagement process (magelanan),(3) The prohibition in marriage is a marriage with kin (gamia gamana), as well as theissues contained in the story of polygamy Novel Benang-Benang Samben.Novel, Marriage, Structure.
Bioaktivitas dan Identifikasi Molekuler Jamur yang Diisolasi dari Sedimen di Pantai Amed dan Tulamben Wulandari, Ni Made Widya; Dwijayanti, Ni Kadek; Putri, Ni Putu Ananda Eka; Putra, I Putu Yogi Astara; Leliqia, Ni Putu Eka; Wibowo, Joko Tri; Dwija, Ida Bagus Nyoman Putra; Ariantari, Ni Putu
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v11i1.10745

Abstract

Marine fungi have demonstrated the ability to produce promising new bioactive compounds. This study aims to isolate fungi from the marine sediments collected from Amed and Tulamben Beaches, Bali, Indonesia and investigate the bioactivity of the fungal extracts. Following fungal isolation, pure isolates were obtained and fermented on rice media containing salt and without salt. Next, secondary metabolites were extracted with ethyl acetate, then separated by liquid-liquid extraction using methanol containing 10% water and n-hexane. The resulting MeOH extracts were analyzed for their phytochemical content and tested for their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities using the disc diffusion and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method, respectively. In total, three fungal isolates were obtained. Molecular identification from the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region of the isolates showed the closest relationship to Aspergillus sp., Aspergillus tamarii, and Trichoderma sp. Phytochemical analysis showed all fungal extracts contained alkaloids and polyphenols. Moreover, extract from Trichoderma sp. SED-TU (1) (NS) inhibited Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Streptococcus mutans with inhibition zone diameters of 4.69±0.16; 3.51±0.01, and 3.49±0.25 mm, respectively. Extract from Aspergillus tamarii RM-S-SED-AM (S) inhibited Candida albicans with an inhibition zone of 7.04±0.22 mm and also had strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 62.00±0.35 µg/mL. This study indicates that fungal isolates from marine sediments have great potential as a source of bioactive natural products.