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Journal : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Self-Belief and Social Support Factors on the Emotional Response of Patients with Hypertension Riza Fikriana
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 01
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Introduction: Emotional responses that occur in patients with hypertension will affect the compliance of healthy life behaviors and treatment of hypertension. The study aims to analyze the effect of self-belief and social support on the emotional responses of patients with hypertension. Method: The study was analytic observational design with a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by multistage random sampling as many as 225 people with hypertension who have systolic blood pressure above 160 mmHg and or diastolic pressure above 100 mmHg. Research instruments of the study are in the form of self-belief questionnaires, social support, and emotional responses. Data analysis performed using Pearson test and linear regression. Result: The results of the study describe all the variables of self-belief showing that more than 50% of sufferers have self-belief in the moderate category. Moderate social support variables describe more than 50% of sufferers have less social support. Pearson test found a significant relationship between self-belief and social support to emotional responses on patients with hypertension. Linear regression analysis found self-belief in the form of perceived severity, perceived threat and health worker's support affect the emotional response of patients with hypertension. Conclusions: The emotional response of patients with hypertension is influenced by health worker's support, perceived severity, and perceived threat.Keywords: Self-belief, Social support, Emotional response, Hypertension.
Factor Analysis of Patient with Hypertension on Self-Regulation Based on Self-Belief Riza Fikriana
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 08 (2019) Aug. 2019
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence self-regulation based on the self-beliefs of hypertension patients. Methods: The design of the study used observational analytics with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample size consisted of 108 patients with hypertension in health centers in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The independent variables were physical activity, food consumption, medication adherence, control in health care and stress management. The dependent variable was self-regulation. Data were collected using a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability. Logistic regression was used to analyze the results. Results: Age (p = 0.014) and support of health workers (p = 0.004) had an effect on the self-regulation of food consumption. Age (p = 0.008), gender (p = 0.006), family history (p = 0.004), family support (p = 0.014) and health insurance (p = 0.028) had an effect on the self-regulation of medication adherence. Age (p = 0.022) affected the self-regulation of control to health services. Peer support (p = 0.008) was significantly associated with stress management. Conclusion: The consolidation of social support and health services is important to improve self-regulation based on self-beliefs in patients with hypertension.Keywords: Self-regulation, Confidence, Hypertension.