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FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING PADA BATITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WARA BARAT KOTA PALOPO TAHUN 2019 Kadang, Hafsah Citra; Ryadinency, Resty; Irawati, Ayu
Infokes Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis terganggunya pertumbuhan dengan  pemberian asupan protein yang kurang, ASI yang tidak diberikan secara eksklusif dan adanya BBLR. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 cukup tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada batita umur 12-36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wara Barat Kota Palopo Tahun 2019. Metode penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan case control dan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 90 batita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wara Barat Kota Palopo Tahun 2019, yang terdiri dari 45 kasus dan 45 kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan food recall 2 x 24 jam. Data  diolah  menggunakan program SPSS versi 20 dan Nutrisurvey 2005 dan dianalisis dengan uji odds ratio (OR) serta disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis bivariat didapatkan faktor risiko penelitian menunjukan bahwa asupan protein dengan kejadian stunting (OR = 9,750), riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting (OR = 3,368), dan BBLR dengan kejadian stunting (OR = 4,333). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah asupan protein, riwayat ASI eksklusif, dan BBLR merupakan faktor risiko stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wara Barat Kota Palopo tahun 2019.    

Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball Irawati, Ayu; Susianti, Susianti; Haryono, Iranita
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.78

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball Ayu Irawati; Susianti Susianti; Iranita Haryono
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.78

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

Pengaruh Kontrasepsi Suntik Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan dengan Lamanya Penggunaan pada Akseptor KB di Puskesmas Lompoe Kota Parepare Ayu Irawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Acitya Vol 4, No 4 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Acitya
Publisher : Nursing Faculty of Fatima Nursing Academy of Parepare

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Sebagian besar peserta KB menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka pendek. Berdasarkan data Dinkes Kota Parepare 2016 proporsi pemakai kontrasepsi suntikan cukup besar yaitu 54,2%, dikarenakan akses untuk memperoleh pelayanan suntikan relatif lebih mudah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada akseptor keluarga berencana di Puskesmas Lompoe Kota Parepare. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, berdasarkan ciri-ciri yang telah ditentukan dalam kriteria inklusi diantaranya Akseptor kontrasepsi suntik telah menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik minimal 5 tahun, tersedia data yang lengkap berupa catatan berat badan sebelum sampai dengan akhir penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik, tidak menggunakan obat pelangsing, dan tidak olahragawan, sebagai sampel sebanyak 41 akseptor KB suntik. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah melakukan uji dengan Chi-square; dengan signifikansi p<0,05, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik terhadap kenaikan berat badan dan tekanan darah.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN KEPATUHAN ANC DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS LOMPOE Ayu Irawati; Arifa Usman; Susianti Susianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Acitya Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Acitya
Publisher : Nursing Faculty of Fatima Nursing Academy of Parepare

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FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12-36 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WARA KOTA PALOPO Ayu Irawati; Susianti Susianti; Arifa Usman
Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Acitya Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Acitya
Publisher : Nursing Faculty of Fatima Nursing Academy of Parepare

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ABSTRAKLatar belakang; Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis terganggunya pertumbuhan dengan pemeriksaan ANC yang tidak lengkap, ASI yang tidak diberikan secara eksklusif dan balita yang tidak diberikan MP-ASI. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor risisko kejadian stunting pada balita usia 12-36 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas wara kota palopo tahun 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 96 balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas wara kota palopo tahun 2022, yang terdiri dari 48 kasus dan 48 kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purporsive sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 20 dan dianalisis dengan uji odds ratio (OR) serta disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Analisis bivariat didapatkan faktor risiko penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riwayat ANC dengan kejadian stunting (OR = 9,471), riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting (OR = 3,975), dan riwayat MP-ASI dengan kejadian stunting (OR = 5,160). Kesimpulan: Riwayat ANC, riwayat ASI eksklusif dan riwayat MP-ASI merupakan faktor risiko stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo tahun 2022.Kata Kungci: Stunting, ANC, ASI Eksklusif, MP-ASIABSTRACTBackground; Stunting is a chronic condition of growth disruption with incomplete ANC examinations, breastfeeding that is not exclusively given and toddlers who are not given complementary foods. Purpose: to determine the risk factors for stunting incidence in toddlers aged 12-36 months in the work area of the Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo in 2022. Methods: This study used an observational research method with a case control approach. The population in this study was 96 children under five in the work area of the Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo in 2022, consisting of 48 cases and 48 controls. The sampling technique was purporsive sampling. Data collection through questionnaires. The data that has been collected is then processed and analyzed using the SPSS version 20 program and analyzed using the odds ratio (OR) test and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Results: The bivariate analysis showed that the risk factors of the study showed that history of ANC with the incidence of stunting (OR = 9.471), history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting (OR = 3.975), and history of complementary breastfeeding with incidence of stunting (OR = 5.160). Conclusion: History of ANC, history of exclusive breastfeeding and history of complementary breastfeeding are risk factors for stunting in the working area of Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo in 2020. Kungci words: Stunting, ANC, Exclusive Breastfeeding, MP-ASI

Hubungan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif dan Pijat Bayi terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 4-6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mungkajang Kota Palopo Tahun 2020: The Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Infant Massage on Weight Gain for Infants Aged 4-6 Months in the Working Area of the Mungkajang Health Center, Palopo City in 2020 Susianti; Ayu Irawati; Arifa Usman
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 6 No. 8: AGUSTUS 2023 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v6i8.3997

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu hubungan pemberian ASI ekslusif dan pijat bayi terhadap kenaikan berat badan pada bayi usia 4-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mungkajangkota Palopo Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini adalan Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional Study yaitu untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan pada Bayi Usia 4-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mungkajang tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Bayi Usia 4-6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mungkajang Kota Palopo Tahun 2020. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil ada Hubungan Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Bayi Usia 4-6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mungkajang Kota Palopo Tahun 2020. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil ada Hubungan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Dan Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 4-6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mungkajang Kota Palopo Tahun 2020.

Penyuluhan Pentingnya Pemberian Informasi Tentang Gizi Pada Kehamilan Remaja Arifa Usman; Ayu Irawati; Susianti Susianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i2.2312

Amola Village is a village located in Binuang District, Polewali Mandar Regency. Generally, the people there work as farmers, gardeners and civil servants (PNS) as well as entrepreneurs. The method used in this community service activity is a focus group discussion with an interactive question and answer lecture between the servant and pregnant women which lasts for 40 minutes. The number of pregnant women is all pregnant women in Amola village, Binuang sub-district, Polewali Mandar district, with a total of 40 pregnant women. Before the educational activity was carried out, a pre-test was given and after the activity, a post-test was given using a questionnaire instrument containing 10 questions about balanced nutrition in pregnant women. This activity was carried out in Tanete Hamlet, Amola Village, Kec. binuang district. polewali mandarin. Maintaining a nutritional balance in pregnant women is very necessary so that the condition of the mother and fetus remains healthy by providing sufficient food containing carbohydrates and fats as a source of energy. And as a source of protein building blocks, you get a minimum addition of iron, calcium, vitamins, folic acid and energy. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women in balanced nutrition. The method is carried out by providing education about balanced nutrition to pregnant women, carried out in Amola Village, Tanete Hamlet, Kec. Binuang Kab. Polewali Mandar. From the results of this community service activity, after being given counseling and given leaflets, pregnant women's knowledge increased after an oral evaluation was carried out.

Penyuluhan Perawatan Metode Kangguru terhadap Peningkatan Suhu Badan Rendah Bayi Baru Lahir di RSUD Sawerigading Kota Palopo Tahun 2024 Arifa Usman; Ayu Irawati; Susianti Susianti; Rismawati Rismawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v4i2.4113

Sawerigading Hospital is located in the middle of Palopo City where the location is very strategic and easy to reach by the community, so it is not surprising that Sawerigading Hospital is in great demand by the people of Palopo City to get health service facilities. The method used in this community service activity is a group discussion with an interactive question and answer session between helpers and mothers for 40 minutes. The mothers are all postpartum mothers at Sawerigading Hospital, Palopo City, with a total of 30 mothers. Before the educational activity, a pre-test was carried out and after the activity a post-test was carried out using a questionnaire containing 10 questions about the importance of the kangaroo method. This activity was carried out at Sawerigading Hospital, Palopo City. Kangaroo Method Treatment (FMD) is skin contact between mother and baby early, continuously and combined with exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of mothers and mothers of.

Penyuluhan Dan Praktek Menu Makanan Sehat Balita Untuk Pencegahan Stunting Di Kelurahan Anreapi Fitriani, Lina; Wahyuni, Sry; Usman, Arifa; Jamir, A. Fatimah; ., Susianti; Sari, Arini Purnama; Irawati, Ayu; ., Rismawati
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 3 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v3i1.500

Stunting atau balita pendek merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang dialami oleh balita terutama pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK). Stunting merupakan kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang badan atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. UNICEF mendefinisikan stunting yaitu presentase anak – anak usia 0 sampai 59 bulan, dengan tinggi badan dibawah minus dua (sedang dan berat) dan minus tiga (kronis). Di Sulawesi Barat prevalensi balita stunting merupakan provinsi tertinggi kedua di Indonesia pada tahun 2022. Pada 2021, prevalensi balita stunting sebesar 33,8%. Menurut hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Kementerian Kesehatan, prevalensi balita stunting di provinsi Sulawesi Barat sebesar 35% pada tahun lalu. Prevalensi balita stunting Sulawesi Barat tercatat naik 1,2 poin dari tahun sebelumnya (SSGI, 2022). Tujuan penyuluhan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara penyajian menu sehat pada balita serta mencegah dan menurunkan kejadian stunting. Selama kegiatan penyuluhan berlangsung, ibu sangat memperhatikan materi yang diberikan serta memahami berbagai informasi mengenai menu makan sehat pada balita. Kata kunci : Menu Sehat, Balita, Stunting

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