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Religious and Ethnic Prejudice as Problems for Creating Social Harmony in West Java Dody S. Truna; Tatang Zakaria
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol 5, No 1 (2022): TEMALI Vol. 5 No. 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v5i1.13803

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya prasangka agama dan etnis khususnya oleh kelompok agama dan suku mayoritas di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan proses pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kajian dokumen. Penelitian ini diperoleh temuan bahwa prasangka agama dan etnis di Jawa Barat dilakukan oleh segelintir orang dari kelompok mayoritas Islam dan suku Sunda terhadap kelompok minoritas Katolik dan etnis lain non-pribumi. Latar belakang terjadinya prasangka agama diawali oleh faktor individual pemeluk agama yang melahirkan sentimen anti agama non-mayoritas dan didukung fanatisme atas klaim kebenaran agama sendiri. Akibatnya, prasangka agama bergeser pada sentimen anti entis atau kesukuan karena kekhawatiran kaum mayoritas atas dominasi sumber daya terbatas oleh minoritas seperti politik dan ekonomi. Selain itu, dinamika politik nasional juga turut mempengaruhi tingginya diskriminasi agama dan etnis khususnya akibat polarisasi masyarakat di media sosial. Namun demikian, suku Sunda sebagai etnis mayoritas di Jawa Barat memiliki falsafah hidup kuat sebagai modal sosial proses integrasi sosial yakni silih asih, silih asah, silih asuh. Falsafah hidup ini merupakan bagian dari proses kampanye moderasi beragama dengan memanifestasikan salah satu indikator moderasi, mengadopsi budaya lokal dalam kehidupan keberagamaan. Alhasil, upaya perwujudan harmoni sosial untuk pencegahan disintegrasi bangsa menemukan solusi tepat. Mengadaptasi budaya-budaya lokal khas suku bangsa dalam kehidupan beragama selama tidak melanggar ajaran agama mesti dilakukan untuk masa depan Indonesia.
Sinkretisme Budaya Jawa dan Islam dalam Gamitan Seni Tradisional Janengan Wawan Hernawan; Tatang Zakaria; Aini Rohmah
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol 4, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.747 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v4i3.9444

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explore the practice of syncretism in Janengan traditional art in Kesugihan Village, Cilacap, Central Java. This study employs a qualitative research with a multi-disciplinary approach contained four historical method stages. The result of the research shows that Janengan traditional art in Kesugihan Village Cilacap is known as salawat Janengan or salawat illau. It contains Islamic teachings about faith and tasawuf (Islamic mysticism) combined with Javanese local cultural patterns. The community perform this traditional art in slametan events, especially at the commemoration of the Prophet's Birthday (Maulid Nabi Saw.). In conclusion, the syncretism of Javanese-Islamic culture in syi’ir or salawat singir with the Javanese genre as well as sajen (offerings) in each of these arts is strong. This study recommends conducting policy research in strengthening the preservation of Javanese-Islamic traditional arts and Indonesian contexts.
Design Thinking Law of Buying and Selling Inspiration of the Prophet's Hadith Neneng Gina Agniawati; Tatang Zakariah
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 4 (2021): The 1st Conference on Ushuluddin Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (817.695 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the inspiration for the hadith of the Prophet. in implementing the law of sale and purchase. This research method is qualitative through literature and field studies with the Islamic buying and selling law design thinking approach. The results and discussion of this research include the law of buying and selling and buying and selling innovations as well as the inspiration for the example of the Prophet. This research concludes that the hadith of the Prophet SAW. has inspirational messages in growing the creative economy of buying and selling law in Islam through innovative ideas with continuous testing precisely to seize a wide market.
Takhrij and Syarah Hadith of Chemistry: Fermented Fruit Juice Into Heady Putri Widia Mukti; Salis Abdalah Hatami; Soni Setiadji; Dadang Kahmad; Tatang Zakaria
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 5 (2021): Proceedings Conference on Chemistry and Hadith Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (966.33 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discuss the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. about the nabidz feeling. This research method is qualitative through the takhrij and syarah hadith approaches with chemical analysis. The result and discussion of this research is that the nabidz juice is prohibited from being consumed by the Prophet because the nabidz juice has produced alcohol. The conclusion of this research is takhrij and syarah hadith of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. about nabidz juice with chemical analysis has a relationship, where the alcohol produced from the fruit sugar content can be intoxicating and harmful to the body if consumed in excess.
Etika Pergaulan Kaum Millenial: Studi Takhrij dan Syarah Hadis Muhamad Rafli Alviansyah; Muhamad Yoga Firdaus; Tatang Zakaria; Dadang Kahmad
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 8 (2022): The 2nd Conference on Ushuluddin Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.61 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the hadith about millennial social ethics. This study uses a qualitative approach that emphasizes literature study through the takhrij and syarah hadith methods by applying contemporary analysis. This study found that the quality status of the millennial social ethics hadith was considered valid. This hadith explains that Islamic morals or ethics can be said to be Islamic morality, namely morality rooted in the teachings of Allah and the Prophet. This study concludes that millennial youth always have a better understanding of hadith because Islamic morals appear in the form of community behaviour, so it can be used to indicate whether a person is a good Muslim or a bad Muslim.
Takhrij and Syarah Hadith of Chemistry The Coumpound Content in Olive and Their Suitability in The Hadith Amirah Firyal Humaira; Wahyudin Darmalaksana; Tatang Zakaria; Vina Amalia
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 5 (2021): Proceedings Conference on Chemistry and Hadits Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discuss the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad regarding olive plants. This research method is qualitative through the approaches of takhrij and sharah hadith with chemical analysis. The results and discussion of this study is an olive plant already known from the time of Muhammad SAW. There are several hadiths that mention about olive. Olives are known for its benefits. Olives contain many compounds that are good for the body when consumed. The conclusion of this study is takhrij and syarah hadith of the Prophet about olive plants with chemical analysis containing compounds that are good for the body.
Religious and Ethnic Prejudice as Problems for Creating Social Harmony in West Java Truna, Dody S.; Zakaria, Tatang
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v5i1.13803

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya prasangka agama dan etnis khususnya oleh kelompok agama dan suku mayoritas di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan proses pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kajian dokumen. Penelitian ini diperoleh temuan bahwa prasangka agama dan etnis di Jawa Barat dilakukan oleh segelintir orang dari kelompok mayoritas Islam dan suku Sunda terhadap kelompok minoritas Katolik dan etnis lain non-pribumi. Latar belakang terjadinya prasangka agama diawali oleh faktor individual pemeluk agama yang melahirkan sentimen anti agama non-mayoritas dan didukung fanatisme atas klaim kebenaran agama sendiri. Akibatnya, prasangka agama bergeser pada sentimen anti entis atau kesukuan karena kekhawatiran kaum mayoritas atas dominasi sumber daya terbatas oleh minoritas seperti politik dan ekonomi. Selain itu, dinamika politik nasional juga turut mempengaruhi tingginya diskriminasi agama dan etnis khususnya akibat polarisasi masyarakat di media sosial. Namun demikian, suku Sunda sebagai etnis mayoritas di Jawa Barat memiliki falsafah hidup kuat sebagai modal sosial proses integrasi sosial yakni silih asih, silih asah, silih asuh. Falsafah hidup ini merupakan bagian dari proses kampanye moderasi beragama dengan memanifestasikan salah satu indikator moderasi, mengadopsi budaya lokal dalam kehidupan keberagamaan. Alhasil, upaya perwujudan harmoni sosial untuk pencegahan disintegrasi bangsa menemukan solusi tepat. Mengadaptasi budaya-budaya lokal khas suku bangsa dalam kehidupan beragama selama tidak melanggar ajaran agama mesti dilakukan untuk masa depan Indonesia.