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A RESTORATIVE JUSTICE APPROACH IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE JUVENILE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM IN INDONESIA Ahmad Novaisal; Ferry Irmawan; Riki Hamdani; Sony Prayudha Winata; Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v1i4.17

Abstract

Since the enactment of Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in Indonesia, it is necessary to immediately provide outreach to Law Enforcement Officials (APH) who do not yet understand and know about the obligation to take a restorative justice approach in the implementation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The norms governing the obligation to carry out a restorative justice approach in handling children in conflict with the law (ABH) are contained in article 5 paragraph 1 of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law and this law has also adopted the International Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) instrument which has been adopted. ratified by the government of the Republic of Indonesia with Presidential Decree Number 36 of 1990 concerning Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (Convention on the Rights of the Child) in addition to other international regulations such as the Beijing Rules, Riyadh Guidelines and Tokyo Rules which are of course in line with the Constitution 1945 concerning the goals of the state, one of which is to realize social justice and promote general welfare. This restorative justice approach certainly has the same spirit as the ideological, political and socio-cultural values ​​of the Indonesian nation which prioritizes resolution through deliberation to reach consensus so that this restorative justice approach is also one of the legal reforms that further promotes the values ​​of local wisdom of the nation. Indonesia. The conceptual approach and the statutory approach are the approaches used in this research and maximize the implementation of the implementation of restorative justice in every handling of Children in Conflict with the Law (ABH) at every stage of the investigation, prosecution and trial process. Objectives The aim of the research is to provide confirmation to every Law Enforcement Officer of the obligation to take a Restorative Justice approach in every handling of ABH.
POLITICAL LEGAL POLICY THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN RENEWAL CRIMINAL LAW Heru Suhendro; Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v1i4.18

Abstract

Criminal law policy is one form of law, in terms of restorative justice it is an alternative for resolving cases outside of court (non-litigation). The aim of this research is to find legal political options in criminal law reform. Using a juridical approach using secondary data, it can be concluded that the legal politics of criminal law reform in Indonesia is currently still ongoing and is part of the development of the national legal system. The legal politics of developing a national legal system must be based on Pancasila as a guide and filtering tool for national legal politics and the 1945 Constitution as the basic law. One form of political reform of criminal law is to adopt the concept of restorative justice as an alternative mechanism for resolving legal problems that occur without using the judicial process. With this restorative justice approach, law enforcement from having always used a retributive (retaliation) approach has shifted to a restorative (recovery) approach. The concept of restorative justice can become a permanent legal policy in building the future national criminal law system.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DIVERSION IN RESOLVING CHILD CRIMINAL CASES TO ACHIEVE RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE CHILD CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Boniek Juventus; Haposan Silalahi; Utreck Ricardo; Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1337

Abstract

The provisions of Article 1 point (6) of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, states that restorative justice is the resolution of criminal cases by involving the perpetrator, victim, family of the perpetrator/victim, and other related parties together. seek a fair solution by emphasizing restoration to the original state, and not retaliation. Therefore, the juvenile criminal justice system is obliged to prioritize a restorative justice approach. So that at every stage of the legal process in the juvenile criminal justice system a diversion policy must be pursued. The diversion policy is a transfer of the resolution of juvenile criminal cases from the criminal justice process to a process outside of criminal justice, so that restorative justice is achieved.