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Diversi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (Studi Pada Polres Stabat , Kejaksaan Negeri Stabat dan Pengadilan Negeri Stabat) Fatmawati, Irma; Hasibuan, Lidya Rahmadani
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa kadangkala tidak dapat menghindar dari pengaruh lingkungan berupa faktor-faktor sosial yang mengakibatkan seorang anakmelakukan tindak pidana yang dapat merugikan banyak pihak. Anak yang melakukanpelanggaran hukum atau tindak kriminal sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor di luardirinya. Oleh sebab itu haruslah dijadikan pertimbangan jika seorang anak pelaku tindakpidana bukanlah semata-mata pihak yang harus dihukum dengan proses peradilan.Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengadilan Anak dalam hal ini belummengatur tentang konsep restorative justice dan diversi dalam Pengadilan Anak. Konseprestorative justice dan diversi merupakan konsep yang memberikan perlindungan danasas kepentingan yang terbaik bagi anak. UU No. 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak secara substantiftelah mengatur konsep restorative justice dan diversi untuk anak yang berhadapan denganhukum. Dalam pasal 7 ayat (2) UU No. 11 Tahun 2012 menyatakan bahwa penegakhukum wajiban melakukan diversi dengan pendekatan restorative justice terhadap anakyang berhadapan dengan hukum. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini menitik beratkan padaproses peradilan pidana anak oleh para penegak hukum sebagaimana diamanatkan olehUU No. 11 Tahun 2012. Penegak hukum yang menjadi sasaran sekaligus menjadi lokasipenelitian adalah Polres Stabat, Kejaksaan Negeri Stabat dan Pengadilan Negeri Stabat.

LEARNING OF DIVISION OPERATION FOR MENTAL RETARDATIONSâ€™ STUDENT THROUGH MATH GASING Nuari, Laila Fatika; Prahmana, Rully Charitas Indra; Fatmawati, Irma
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University

This study aims to look at tenth-grade a mental retardation student in solving the problem of a division operation. The method used is Single Subject Research (SSR) with learning outcomes as variables that are measured and describe student learning activities in solving problems using Math GASING. The data collection technique is done by video recorder, documentation and test questions. The instruments are a video that is to see student activities during the study, photos to see the results of student work, and work the answer to see student answers to the questions given. Analysis of this research data is analyzed in conditions and between conditions. The results of the research carried out obtained that student experienced an increase in solving the division questions and the student gave a good response to the behavior carried out with Math GASING.

Analysis An Expected Legal Rights To Think Before Receiving And Rejecting Legacy Irma Fatmawati
International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ASEAN PERSPECTIVE AND POLICY (ICAP)
Publisher : International Conference of ASEAN Prespective and Policy (ICAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.308 KB)

In the current system of the economy, the function of the matter is increasingly essential in the facets of human life, primarily that it can be traded regarding the election of properties often disputes. Such is the case of an inheritance arising in a specific circumstance, for example by the death of the heir and the possessions to be inherited, and those who receive the property. In the case of transfer of the right of this heir to the heir then arises the problem of inheritance. Strictly speaking there is no heir without the death. A human being as a member of the community as long as still alive has a place in society with accompanying various rights and obligations to others as well as to objects - objects that are in society. Mutual affect both parties either happiness or misery felt by both parties. If a member of the community at any time dies, there will be a transition of rights and duties or that we are often familiar with the term inheritance as a result of a legal relationship between the deceased and the abandoned family. According to the provisions of the Civil Code (Civil Code) which switched to this essentially all inheritance included also the debts of the estate. This means opening opportunities for debtors or creditors to insist on repaying the obligations of the inherited legacy to the inheritors. Inheritance according to the Civil Code there are often questions, such as when an heir accepts or rejects legacy, the consequences of the heirs receiving or rejecting the inheritance, the extent to which the inheritance rejection may be involved and the form of restoration of the inheritance's rejection.

Diversi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (Studi Pada Polres Stabat , Kejaksaan Negeri Stabat dan Pengadilan Negeri Stabat) Irma Fatmawati; Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v3i1.1893

Anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa kadangkala tidak dapat menghindar dari pengaruh lingkungan berupa faktor-faktor sosial yang mengakibatkan seorang anakmelakukan tindak pidana yang dapat merugikan banyak pihak. Anak yang melakukanpelanggaran hukum atau tindak kriminal sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor di luardirinya. Oleh sebab itu haruslah dijadikan pertimbangan jika seorang anak pelaku tindakpidana bukanlah semata-mata pihak yang harus dihukum dengan proses peradilan.Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengadilan Anak dalam hal ini belummengatur tentang konsep restorative justice dan diversi dalam Pengadilan Anak. Konseprestorative justice dan diversi merupakan konsep yang memberikan perlindungan danasas kepentingan yang terbaik bagi anak. UU No. 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak secara substantiftelah mengatur konsep restorative justice dan diversi untuk anak yang berhadapan denganhukum. Dalam pasal 7 ayat (2) UU No. 11 Tahun 2012 menyatakan bahwa penegakhukum wajiban melakukan diversi dengan pendekatan restorative justice terhadap anakyang berhadapan dengan hukum. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini menitik beratkan padaproses peradilan pidana anak oleh para penegak hukum sebagaimana diamanatkan olehUU No. 11 Tahun 2012. Penegak hukum yang menjadi sasaran sekaligus menjadi lokasipenelitian adalah Polres Stabat, Kejaksaan Negeri Stabat dan Pengadilan Negeri Stabat.

Opportunities of Traditional Law Communities to Resolve Criminal Cases in Indonesia (Response to the Long Crisis of Legality Issues in the Principles of Criminal Law) Irma Fatmawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2248

The formalization of law in Indonesia is the climax of the reification process. This reification occurs because it is controlled and nominated by the ruling class in the interpretation of the law. Legal arguments are made in a repressive condition because they must be supported by a legal arrangement that seems to explain social conditions comprehensively. On the other hand, each law is a system; that is, the rules are unanimous based on the mind's unity. Legal entities in Indonesia (as incarnations in customary law) are a system that is based on the basics of the Indonesian nation's reason, which is not the same as the mind that controls the western legal system. To be aware of the legal entity system in Indonesia, one must explore the essential nature of the reason that exists in Indonesian society. However, the principle of concordance seems to have been ingrained among legal experts in this Republic, so that the legal system is not adopted unequally, the Western legal system dominates the national legal system, so that the religious and customary law systems have less room to be enforced by the state. That is why The familiar law system and the Islamic legal system in Indonesia are not developed and are not well absorbed in the national legal system; this indication can be seen from the percentage of statutory legal products produced by the state which adopt more Western legal strategies such as the Civil Code, the Criminal Code. Commercial Code, Human Rights (HAM) law. In the context of the development of Indonesian law, demands to revise and even replace various laws and regulations originating from the Dutch colonial such as the Criminal Code, the Civil Code, which are no longer by the identity of the Indonesian nation, the renewal of these provisions is a historical necessity and a non-negotiable constitutional imperative. This research is library research.. The method used in this research is the method of philosophical hermeneutics, with the following elements: interpretation, description, and comparison. The study results indicate that, in reality, today, the practice of applying the small claim court mechanism in positive Indonesian criminal law has been widely used in various disputes that occur in society, especially against crimes that are light and not difficult to prove.

SISTEM INFORMASI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS CLIENT SERVER PADA SMA KY AGENG GIRI BANYUMENENG MRANGGEN DEMAK Iwan Koerniawan; Irma Fatmawati
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS STEKOM

SMA Ky Ageng Giri adalah lembaga pendidikan dalam naungan yayasan yang beralamat di Girikusumo desa Banyumeneng kecamatan Mranggen, kabupaten Demak. Masalah yang sering di hadapi SMA Ky Ageng Giri ini, pencatatan dan perhitungan masih menggunakan sistem manual, penyajian laporan menggunakan software Microsoft Excel yang hasil laporannya berupa lembaran print out, mengakibatkan penumpukan arsip buku dan kesulitan dalam pencarian data. Update dan posting setiap transaksi keuangan belum bisa dilakukan secara cepat, tepat dan akurat karna pengolahan data semua dilakukan secara manual. Penggunaan komputer yang masih single user dan tidak adanya hak akses yang mengamankan data tersebut sehingga kerahasiaan dokumen dan laporan keuangan masih dapat dimanipulasi oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Sistem informasi keuangan yang baru diharapkan mampu memberikan laporan-laporan keuangan secara cepat dan akurat, serta dapat memberitahukan pendapatan dan pengeluaran setiap hari, tingkat keamanan dapat terjamin karena pada saat masuk ke sistem terdapat password. Dengan adanya database yang berbasis clien server maka tiap-tiap user akan lebih efektif pada saat bekerja. Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Client Server.

Analisis Yuridis Upaya Negara terhadap Perlindungan Hak-Hak Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Analisa terhadap Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak No.35 Tahun 2014 Andoko; Beby Sendy; Irma Fatmawati
Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Abstract. The new normal era is a necessity and must be faced by all countries until the discovery of the Covid-19 vaccine. The implementation of this new normal era policy has caused public debate regarding various public concerns, especially the state's readiness to guarantee the safety of the population from Covid-19 transmission, especially in protecting children in fulfilling their life needs. right. This paper aims to find out the organizers of child protection in providing protection and fulfillment of children's rights in new normal behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic and to find out the implementation of policies to protect children's rights in new normal behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses doctrinal law research. Sources of legal information use primary legal materials (regulations and related documents) for further qualitative analysis. The approach used is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach in helping to solve the problem formulation. This study concludes that the right effort to face the new normal era is to strengthen child protection based on children's rights, starting from parents, families, communities, and the government during the pandemic. Related to the policy determination of the schedule for children to enter school during the new normal era in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The key to child protection in the new normal era is the health protocol rules that can serve as guidelines for parents and child caretakers and the fulfillment of children's main rights in the new normal era is the aspect of child health and safety. Abstrak. Era new normal merupakan keniscayaan dan harus dihadapi oleh semua negara hingga penemuan vaksin penyakit Covid-19. Pemberlakuan kebijakan era new normal ini menimbulkan perdebatan publik terkait berbagai kekhawatiran masyarakat, terutama kesiapan negara menjamin keselamatan penduduk dari penularan Covid-19, khususnya dalam perlindungan anak dalam memenuhi pemenuhan kebutuhan hidupnya. hak. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyelenggara perlindungan anak dalam memberikan perlindungan dan pemenuhan hak anak dalam perilaku new normal selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan terhadap perlindungan hak anak dalam perilaku new normal selama masa Covid-19 pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum doktrinal. Sumber informasi hukum menggunakan bahan hukum primer (peraturan dan dokumen terkait) untuk analisis kualitatif lebih lanjut. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual dalam membantu pemecahan rumusan masalah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa upaya yang tepat untuk menghadapi era new normal adalah dengan memperkuat perlindungan anak berdasarkan hak-hak anak, mulai dari orang tua, keluarga, masyarakat, dan pemerintah selama masa pandemi. Terkait dengan penetapan kebijakan jadwal anak masuk sekolah saat era new normal di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Kunci perlindungan anak di era new normal adalah aturan protokol kesehatan yang dapat menjadi pedoman bagi orang tua dan pengasuh anak serta pemenuhan hak utama anak di era new normal adalah aspek kesehatan dan keselamatan anak.

Tinjauan Yuridis Pemenuhan Unsur Halal pada Vaksin Covid-19 dalam Upaya Melindungi Hak-Hak Masyarakat Muslim Indonesia Andoko; Irma Fatmawati; Beby Sendy
Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Abstract. The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused health, economic and social challenges globally. In these circumstances, an effective vaccine plays an important role in saving lives, improving population health, and facilitating economic recovery. In Muslim-majority countries, Islamic jurisprudence, which attaches great importance to the sanctity and safety of human life and the protection of livelihoods, may influence the uptake of vaccines. Efforts to protect humans, such as vaccines, are highly recommended in Islam. However, concerns about the Halal status (permitted for consumption by Islamic law) of vaccine products and potential hazards may hinder acceptance. The Fatwa Council agrees that vaccines are necessary in the context of our current pandemic; receiving a COVID-19 vaccination is actually a form of compliance with Sharia law. The wider use of the free animal component of the reagent during manufacture could further increase its acceptance among Muslims. Here we describe the interaction between Sharia (Islamic law) and scientific considerations in addressing the challenges of accepting the COVID-19 vaccine, particularly in Muslim populations. Abstrak. Pandemi penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) telah menyebabkan tantangan kesehatan, ekonomi, dan sosial secara global. Dalam keadaan ini, vaksin yang efektif memainkan peran penting dalam menyelamatkan nyawa, meningkatkan kesehatan penduduk, dan memfasilitasi pemulihan ekonomi. Di negara-negara mayoritas Muslim, yurisprudensi Islam, yang sangat mementingkan kesucian dan keselamatan hidup manusia dan perlindungan mata pencaharian, dapat mempengaruhi penyerapan vaksin. Upaya untuk melindungi manusia, seperti vaksin, sangat dianjurkan dalam Islam. Namun, kekhawatiran tentang status Halal (diizinkan untuk dikonsumsi oleh hukum Islam) produk vaksin dan potensi bahaya dapat menghambat penerimaan. Dewan Fatwa setuju bahwa vaksin diperlukan dalam konteks pandemi kita saat ini; menerima vaksinasi COVID-19 sebenarnya merupakan bentuk kepatuhan terhadap hukum Syariah. Penggunaan lebih luas dari komponen hewani gratis reagen selama pembuatan lebih lanjut dapat meningkatkan penerimaan di kalangan Muslim. Di sini kami menjelaskan interaksi antara Syariah (hukum Islam) dan pertimbangan ilmiah dalam mengatasi tantangan penerimaan vaksin COVID-19, khususnya pada populasi Muslim.

Urgensi Pendafataran Sertifikasi Produk Halal sebagai Implementasi Undang-Undang Jaminan Produk Halal di Indonesia Andoko; Irma Fatmawati; Saiful Asmi Hasibuan
Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Abstract. As a Muslim-majority country, it goes without saying that Indonesia protects the rights of Muslim consumers regarding risk-free and halal food distribution. This doctrinal juridical approach aims to analyze the regulation of consumer rights for safe and halal food and its application to the legal realm; decision. The regulation of the distribution of halal food has provided legal protection for the food consumer. The weakness of the regulation lies in the general criminal sanctions without any specific minimum provisions. A review of court decisions shows that the application of criminal sanctions for violations of consumer rights to safe and halal food is still inconsistent. This is the implication of general criminal sanctions that provide free space for law enforcers to apply minimum penalties. This condition causes potential violations of regulations by food business actors. Abstrak. Sebagai negara berpenduduk mayoritas Muslim, tak perlu dikatakan lagi bahwa Indonesia melindungi hak-hak umat Islam konsumen tentang distribusi makanan yang bebas risiko dan halal. Pendekatan yuridis doktrinal ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan tentang hak-hak konsumen pangan yang aman dan halal serta penerapannya ke ranah hukum; keputusan. Pengaturan peredaran makanan halal telah memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap makanan tersebut konsumen. Kelemahan peraturan tersebut terletak pada sanksi pidana yang bersifat umum tanpa ada ketentuan khusus ketentuan minimal. Peninjauan terhadap putusan pengadilan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelanggaran hak konsumen pangan yang aman dan halal masih belum konsisten. Ini adalah implikasi dari sanksi pidana umum yang memberikan ruang bebas kepada penegak hukum untuk menerapkan pidana minimum. Ini Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan berpotensi dilanggarnya regulasi oleh pelaku usaha makanan.

PENAGGULANGAN KEJAHATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (CYBER CRIME) YANG MENIMBULKAN KEGADUHAN DAN PERMUSUHAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN PENAL POLICY DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLRESTABES MEDAN Yamirah Mandasari Saragih; Irma Fatmawati; Syaiful Asmi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Vol 4 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

One of the other important policies, namely the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions or Law number 11 of 2008 or UU ITE is a law that regulates information and electronic transactions, or information technology in general. The ITE Law, which has been in effect since April 2008, is indeed a breakthrough for the legal world in Indonesia, because for the first time the virtual world in Indonesia has a device. Because of its nature which contains the rules of the game in cyberspace, the ITE Law is also known as Cyber Law. When viewed from the content of the ITE Law, all important matters have been accommodated and regulated in the Law. The ITE Law is comprehensive enough to regulate electronic information and electronic transactions. Let's look at some of the material coverage of the ITE Law which is a new breakthrough. The ITE Law which recognizes that Electronic Signatures have the same legal force as conventional signatures (wet ink and stamp duty), electronic evidence is recognized as other evidence regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code, the ITE Law applies to everyone who commits a good legal act located in the territory of Indonesia or outside Indonesia, which has legal consequences in Indonesia. Dispute resolution can also be resolved by alternative dispute resolution methods or arbitration. There will be at least nine Government Regulations as implementing regulations for the ITE Law, so that this Law can run effectively.Keywords: Crime, Penal, Policy.

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