Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Kultur Jaringan bagi Gapoktan di Kelurahan Tani Aman sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Adelia Juli Kardika; Faradilla Faradilla; Arini Rajab; Emi Malaysia; Fathiah Fathiah; Zainal Abidin; La Mudi; Roby Roby
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i2.7611

Abstract

Mitra pada penerapan iptek masyarakat yakni gabungan kelompok tani (gapoktan) Tani Makmur dan gapoktan Kalan Luas.   Kedua mitra adalah merupakan kelompok tani yang berada di Kelurahan Tani aman Kecamatan Loa Janan Ilir Kota Samarinda.  Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah hasil panen tanaman sayur yang kurang berkualitas karena serangan hama dan penyakit mengakibatkan banyaknya hasil panen seperti sayur-sayuran menjadi rusak sehingga menjadi kurang laku sehingga para petani mengalami penurunan pendapatan serta banyaknya lahan yang masih kosong tidak termanfaatkan karena kondisi tanah yang asam.  Kelompok tani ini memiliki keinginan kuat untuk dapat menghasilkan jenis tanaman pertanian lain yang dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk ditanam dan meningkatkan pendapatan.  Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra, metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan pengenalan dan pelatihan teknik perbanyakan tanaman secara kultur jaringan.  Teknik ini menawarkan budidaya tanaman yang cepat dalam waktu singkat, tanaman yang dihasilkan sehat, seragam dan unggul serta tidak tergantung musim. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) adalah memberikan pengenalan dan peningkatan ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan metode kultur jaringan skala rumah tangga serta menjadikannya sebagai wirausaha baru yang dapat meningkatkan pendapatan.  Adapun tahapan program PkM yaitu pengenalan teknik kultur jaringan, pemberian materi dalam presentasi dan pemutaran video, diskusi, pelatihan, serta pendampingan kultur jaringan skala rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 4 bulan, dari bulan Juli-Oktober 2022 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Program Studi Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda. Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan ini ada 25 orang yang terdiri 10 orang dari gapokatan Tani Makmur dan 15 orang dari gapoktan Kalan Luas. Hasil kegiatan PkM adalah setelah mengikuti pelatihan kultur jaringan, peserta menjadi mengetahui dan mengenal teknik kultur jaringan sebagai salah satu cara memperbanyak tanaman secara modern. Keterampilan dan pengetahuan para peserta menjadi meningkat. Peserta pelatihan mempraktikan  tahapan dalam kultur jaringan yang meliputi   cara pemilihan tanaman induk, sterilisasi, pembuatan media, penanaman dan aklimatisasi.  Adanya keinginan dan antusius dari para peserta untuk  menjadikan kultur jaringan sebagai wirausaha baru.Partners in the application of community science and technology, namely the farmer group association (gapoktan) Tani Makmur and the Kalan Luas farmer group association. The two partners are farmer groups in the Farmer Village, Loa Janan Ilir District, Samarinda City. The problem faced by partners is that the yields of vegetable crops are of poor quality due to pests and diseases, resulting in many crops, such as vegetables, being damaged so that they become less marketable farmers experience a decrease in income and the large amount of land that is still vacant is not utilized due to acidic soil conditions. This farmer group strongly desires to produce other crops that can be used as alternatives to be planted and increase income. To solve partner problems, the method provides an introduction and training in plant propagation techniques by tissue culture. This technique offers fast plant cultivation in a short time; the resulting plants are healthy, uniform and superior and do not depend on the season. Community service activities aim to provide an introduction and increase in knowledge and skills in household-scale network culture methods and to make them new entrepreneurs who can increase their income. The stages of the PKM program are an introduction to tissue culture techniques, provision of material in presentations and video screenings, discussions, training and household scale tissue culture assistance. This activity was carried out for four months, from July to October 2022, at the Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Plantation Plant Cultivation Study Program, Samarinda State Agricultural Polytechnic. The number of participants who participated in this training was 25 people consisting of 10 people from the Tani Makmur Gapokatan and 15 from the Kalan Luas Gapoktan. The results of the PKM activities were that after participating in tissue culture training, the participants learned and recognized tissue culture techniques to reproduce plants in a modern way. The skills and knowledge of the participants increased. The training participants practised the stages of tissue culture, which included selecting mother plants, sterilizing, making media, and planting and acclimatizing. There is a desire and enthusiasm from the participants to make network culture a new entrepreneur. 
PRESEPSI KARYAWAN PADA SISTEM PANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT.ALAM JAYA PERSADA SAMBOJA KALIMANTAN TIMUR Pepi Herawati; Sri Ngapiyatun; Faradilla; Roby; Daryono
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 4 No. 02 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v4i02.279

Abstract

The harvest system really determines the production of good fresh fruit bunches, in general the harvest system in the company uses 2 systems, namely the permanent and the sleigh design. This study aims to determine employee perceptions about the harvest system on oil palm plants. The analytical method used in this research was descriptive analysis to find out the level of knowledge of harvest employee at PT. Alam Jaya Persada. This research was conducted by using the Non Probability Sampling technique method chosen by sampling saturated (census), which is a sampling method when all members of the population are used as respondents. Based on the results of the study showed that the respondent's identity includes the gender of the harvest employees 100% are male, age between the ages of 31 to 40 years, the average education at the elementary level and the length of work at the harvest employee ranges from 1 to 9 years. Respondents' perceptions about the oil palm harvesting system, employees prefer and choose permanent design because the system is more practical and efficient and in accordance with the conditions of the plantation area.
Keberhasilan Pelatihan Budidaya Cabai Secara Hidroponik Dutch Bucket Kepada Kelompok Wanita Tani Mekar Sari Nur Hidayat; Daryono Daryono; Rusmini Rusmini; Faradilla Faradilla; M. Atta Bary
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i4.440

Abstract

Mekar Sari Women Farmers Group (KWT) Sidomulyo Village, Anggana Subdistrict, Kutai Kartanegara Regency is a group of mothers who work in agriculture, by utilizing the yard land that is not too large, hydroponic chili cultivation is considered to provide a place for KWT mothers to carry out their activities. Through community service activities, by providing training in hydroponic chili cultivation using dutch buckets. The purpose of this training is to determine the success of hydroponic chili cultivation training, especially dutch buckets for Women Farmers Group mothers in Sidomulyo Village. The training includes Technology Demonstration, Focus Group Discussion and making dutch bucket hydroponics and hydroponic chili cultivation. Training participants filled out a questionnaire to determine the level of Effectiveness of Knowledge Change (EPP). Based on the results of the EPP analysis with a value of 69.83%, it is categorized as very effective. So that this activity is considered successful.
Aplikasi Bakteri Endofit Asal Kelubut (Passiflora foetida L.) Penghasil Hormon IAA untuk Meningkatkan Perkecambahan Benih Padi Nur Hidayat; Taufik Rinda Alkas; La Mudi; Faradilla Faradilla; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; Daryono Daryono; Tonidi Tonidi
Agroteknika Vol 7 No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v7i3.261

Abstract

Padi merupakan tanaman pangan utama yang permintannya semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Guna mengoptimalkan produksi tanaman padi dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan mikroba endofit yang berasal dari kelubut (Passiflora foetida L.) berpotensi dalam meningkatkan kesuburan tanah juga sebagai penghasil fitohormon yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi. Oleh karena itu, aplikasi bakteri endofit diharapkan dapat memacu perkembangan tanaman dan peningkatan produktivitas tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji bakteri endofit asal kelubut dalam meningkatkan perkecambahan benih padi. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Agronomi Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda pada bulan Juni 2023. Isolat bakteri endofit yang digunakan adalah hasil isolasi sebelumnya dari tanaman kelubut. Penelitian diuji menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap, terdiri dari 22 perlakuan yaitu 21 isolat bakteri endofit dan 1 kontrol. Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 2 kali sehingga diperoleh 44 unit percobaan. Variabel Pengamatan meliputi: daya berkecambah, potensi tumbuh maksimal, indeks vigor, keserampakan tumbuh, dan kecepatan tumbuh relatif. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRTα=0,05. Aplikasi bakteri endofit asal kelubut mampu meningkatkan perkecambahan benih. Bakteri endofit isolat SIA-01 memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap daya berkecambah benih (81,67%) dibandingkan dengan kontrol (43,33%), indeks vigor tertinggi isolat SIA-04 (63,33%) dan kontrol (26,67%). Pada pengamatan potensi tumbuh maksimum dan kecepatan tumbuh relatif memberikan hasil yang tidak signifikan. Sementara aplikasi bakteri endofit terhadap keserampakkan tumbuh tertinggi diperoleh pada isolat SIA-04 dan KPA-02 sebesar 71,67% dibandingkan dengan kontrol hanya mencapai 36,67%.
Multiplikasi Tanaman Murbei (Morus Sp) Dengan Pemberian BAP Pada Kultur In Vitro Faradilla
Jurnal Loupe Vol 14 No 01 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v14i01.100

Abstract

Silk sarong of Samarinda is a unique sarong made from silk threat imported from China. High quality mulberry plants are needed to support silkworm cultivation (sericulture). High quality mulberry plants are produced through in vitro propagation techniques. The aim of this research was to obtain mulberry leaves (Morus Sp) which are disease-free and uniform in order to produce high quality silk thread through sericulture technique in which the feed is multiplied in vitro. This research had four stages: sterilization, production of cultivation medium of Murashige and Skoog (MS), sub-culture, observation, and data analysis. The research was designed according toCompletely Randomized Design (RAL) with one factor i.e. different concentration of BAP (control, 0.5 mg/l, 1 mg/l, and 2 mg/l) and each treatment was replicated 8 times. The findings show that 2 mg/l treatment triggered rapid sprouting, produced the highest sprout and generated the most number of leaves. The application of BAP with different concentration also increased germination rate, the height of shoot, and the number of different sprout. All treatments were unsuccessful in inducing roots.
STUDI KASUS ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA BERDASARKAN WAKTU KERJA KARYAWAN PADA UNIT PEMANENAN AFDELING 1 DI KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT PT. XYZ Muhammad Irwansyah Barkhati Setiawan; Arief Rahman; Faradilla; Muhammad Atta Bary
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.578

Abstract

The importance of quality human resources in oil palm plantations in the field of harvesting to achieve high productivity, the success of harvesters is also very much determined by the pressure of the workload that is owned by workers, the workload depends on the job description compiled by the company. also the possibility of a workload that is too high. This study aims to analyze the working time of harvest employees and determine the productive, unproductive and personal time of harvest employees and analyze the number of harvest employees needed at PT. XYZ. This research was conducted at PT. XYZ Tanjung Batu Village, Derawan Island District, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan. This research was conducted using work sampling data collection method, namely observing the working time of harvest employees with 10 minutes intervals for 7 working hours by noting productive time, unproductive time and personal time. The results from the observations of researchers through the characteristics of harvest workers that affect the characteristics of age and height characteristics, it is proven that the age of 20 - 29 years is faster to reach the target or basis compared to the age of 30 - 49 years. And the characteristics of height have an effect on reaching the target, it is proven that height 170 - 179 cm reaches the target or base faster than 150 - 159 cm. And the observations of researchers from 16 respondents harvest productive working time an average of 73.52%, 17.20% unproductive time and 9.28% personal time. Calculation of the need for harvest workers in 1 division (763.33 ha) results in 33,644 rounded up to 34 harvest workers, the results needed in 1 division (763.33 ha) through the calculation of the time of completion of tasks (WPT).
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tahu Menjadi Pupuk Organik Padat Menggunakan Bioaktivator Mikroorganisme Lokal Nasi Basi: Utilization of Tofu Dregs Waste to Become Solid Organic Fertilizer Using Local Microorganism Bioactivator Stale Rice Daryono Daryono; Rusmini; Nur Hidayat; Yuanita; Riama Rita Manullang; Zainal Abidin; Rusli Anwar; Silvi Dwi Mentari; Roby; La Mudi; Faradilla; Anis Syauqi
Jurnal Loupe Vol 19 No 01 (2023): Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v19i01.2440

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi banyaknya limbah ampas tahu yang tidak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat hannya sebagai limbah yang terbuang, dengan adanya penelitian ini mencoba menggunakan bioaktivator mikroorganisme nasi basi sebagai bahan fermentasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1).Mengamati sifat fisik pembuatan pupuk organik padat (Kompos). 2).Menganalisa kandungan unsur hara pupuk organik padat N, P, K, C-organik, C/N Rasio dan pH. 3).Membandingkan hasil unsur hara Standar Mutu Pupuk Organik padat Peraturan Menteri Pertanian syarat kompos nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019SNI 2019. 4).Penghitungan lama waktu jadinya pupuk organik padat dari limbah ampas tahu. Dari hasil penelitian ini Sifat fisik pupuk organik padat setelah matang adalah: suhu mencapai 26◦C, terjadi perubahan warna yang awalnya putih berubah menjadi coklat tua serta tidak beraroma menyerupai warna tanah. Hasil analisis kandungan unsur hara makro untuk perlakuan T1 adalah sebesar N 2.123 %, C-Organik 41.768, C/N rasio 19.675 % pH.5.69 dan Unsur hara perlakuan T2 yaitu C-Organik 44.304, C/N rasio 23.344% dan pH.5.78, sudah memenuhi Standar Mutu Pupuk Organik padat Peraturan Menteri Pertanian syarat kompos nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019, sedangkan unsur hara perlakuan T1 yaitu P 0.034 %, K 0.033 %, dan unsur hara perlakuan T2 yaitu N 1.898 %, P 0.029 %, K 0.019 % belum memenuhi standar Permentan pupuk kompos padat nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019. Lama waktu proses pembuatan pupuk organik padat limbah ampas tahu T2 matang di hari ke-15 lebih cepat dari T1 yang matang di hari ke-18.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Metode Sterilisasi Media Aklimatisasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Pisang Barangan (Musa Accuminata L.) : Comparative Effect of Acclimatization Media Sterilization Methods on the Growth of Barangan Bananas (Musa accuminata L.) Mundjanah; faradilla; Sopyan Agus
Jurnal Loupe Vol 19 No 02 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v19i02.2929

Abstract

Aklimatisasi merupakan tahapan akhir dan kritis karena adanya pengadaptasian dari lingkungan didalam botol ke luar botol. Pengadaptasian tersebut memerlukan media tanam yang tepat dan steril. Untuk memperoleh media tanam yang steril bisa menggunakan alat oven atau autoklaf. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh keberhasilan sterilisasi dengan menggunakan autoklaf dan oven pada media tanam aklimatisasi bagi pertumbuhan planlet pisang barangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal dengan 2 taraf perlakuan yaitu A1 = sterilisasi dengan autoklaf dan A2 = Sterilisasi dengan oven. Setiap perlakuan diulang 15 ulangan sehingga terdapat 30 unit pengamatan. Jika hasil analisis menunnjukkan pengaruh nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan DMRT = 0,05. Keberhasilan sterilisasi dengan menggunakan alat autoklaf berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pisang barangan. Penggunaaan oven sebagai alat sterilisasi media tanam aklimatisasi pisang barangan selalu menghasilkan nilai terendah dari parameter yang amati. Sterilisasi media tanam akimatisasi dengan menggunakan autoklaf dan oven berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter pertambahan tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada umur 30 HST, 60 HST dan 90 HST.
Synergy of Golden Snail Local Microorganism (LMO) and Seed Age in Optimizing Rice Seed Germination Zainal Abidin Zainal; mujibu Rahman; Moch. Bintoro; Suwardi; Rusmini; La Mudi; Yuanita; Roby; Daryono; Faradilla; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari
Jurnal Loupe Vol 20 No 02 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v20i02.3230

Abstract

This research aims to synergize local microorganisms (LMO) of golden snails (Pomacea canaliculata) and seed age in optimizing rice seed germination (Oryza sativa L.). Golden snail LMO, which is rich in organic nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, has the potential to improve seed quality and viability. The study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with two factors: golden snail LMO concentration (Control, 20 ml/L water, 40 ml/L water) and seedling age (7 days, 11 days, and 15 days after sowing). The variables observed included seed germination, simultaneity grows and growth speed. The results showed that the golden snail LMO concentration of 20 ml/L and seed age of 11 days after sowing gave the highest results for the observed variables, namely seed germination and growth speed while the interaction between golden snail LMO concentration mas 40 ml/L and seed age of 15 days after sowing gave the highest results for the variable observing growth synchrony. The combination of the two factors showed a positive interaction that supported the germination process effectively. This study concludes that the use of golden snail LMO and selecting the right seed age can be an ecological and efficient approach to increasing rice seed productivity, supporting sustainable agriculture.
Comparison of Black Orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lind.) Subculture with the Addition of Leaf Fertilizer and Natural Tomato-Potato Extract Faradilla; Nur Hidayat; Adelia Juli Kardika
Jurnal Loupe Vol 21 No 02 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v21i02.3608

Abstract

Black orchids are a renowned germplasm source in East Kalimantan. However, their habitat is becoming increasingly scarce due to slow cultivation, necessitating rapid and precise propagation methods, such as tissue culture. Subculture is a key component of tissue culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth response of black orchid on MS growing media with the addition of foliar fertilizer and natural extracts.  This research was conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University. The study period was three months, from March to June 2025. This study used a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Three treatment levels, each level consisting of eight replications: S0 (control), S1 (MS Media + leaf fertilizer), S2 (MS Media + natural extract). Data were analyzed for diversity using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with an α level of 5% and then Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with an α level of 5%. The results showed that all three treatments significantly affected all observed variables. The addition of leaf fertilizer to MS media produced the best response in terms of shoot emergence time and shoot number. The addition of natural extract to MS media produced the best response in terms of leaf number.