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Kendala Pemenuhan Suplai dan Permintaan Energi Terbarukan Biomassa Indonesia Putri Mauliza; Syaifuddin Yana; Susanti Susanti; Rahmi Rahmi; Samsul Ikhbar; Maryam Maryam; Nurfiani Syamsuddin
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i3.6449

Abstract

Kecenderungan permintaan energi sangat fluktuatif dalam kurun waktu satu dekade terakhir. Pasokan dan permintaan energi mengalamai koreksi menurun signifikan yang disebabkan oleh beberapa hal yang diantaranya resesi ekonomi global dan berdampak pada menurunnya geliat ekonomi diseluruh dunia. Disamping itu, berdampak signifikan pada menurunnya pasokan dan permintaan energi terbarukan. Terganggunya pasokan dan permintaan juga disebabkan karena pandemi COVID-19 dalam kurun waktu 2020-2022. Permasalahan lainnya yaitu seperti ketersediaan sumber biomassa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi yang harus bersaing terhadap kebutuhan primernya yaitu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dan turunannya. Permasalahan lainnya, banyaknya produsen yang enggan memproduksi energi dari biomassa yang disebabkan oleh beberapa hal seperti mahalnya biaya produksi dan bahan baku. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya peran pemerintah dalam mengkoordinasikan terhadap lembaga terkait baik di kementerian, asosisi dan produsen. Peran ini untuk mendorong optimalisasi pemanfaatan energi terbarukan khususnya biomassa agar dapat mencapai target bauran energi 2025 dimana bauran energi dari energi terbarukan sebesar 23%.
Strategi Ekspansi Usaha UMKM dengan Pendekatan Metoda Hybrid SWOT Analisis dan AHP Filia Hanum; Maryam Maryam; Susanti Susanti; Cut Rusmina; Rahmi Rahmi; Juwita Juwita; Fitriliana Fitriliana
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i1.5675

Abstract

MSMEs play a significant role in driving Indonesia’s economic growth. MSMEs contribute up to 60.5 percent of GDP. Labour absorption achieved 96.9 percent of the total nationally. The impact of the recent global economic crisis and the Covid-19 pandemic has been the most significant impediment for MSMEs.This situation caused a huge drop in MSME income, and several went bankrupt. As a result, this study offers alternative strategic options based on hybrid method decision makers’ instruments, namely SWOT analysis and Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP). Several draft strategies have been developed in order to enhance the number of optimal MSME firms. The decisions made include the necessity for MSMEs to develop into innovative activities with high economic added value by employing government support in the form of finance, business training opportunities, institutional improvement, and more profitable business laws. Furthermore, this aid is intended for building enterprises on online platforms in order to boost MSMEs’ future competitiveness. MSMEs must also optimize in order to create innovative economic opportunities. As a result, MSMEs must optimize their human resources in order to capitalize on its commercial prospects. These essential human resources are then enhanced so that they can run online-based businesses in the future.
Dampak Lingkungan dan Keuntungan Finansial: Evaluasi Bio-Ekonomi dari Energi Terbarukan Maryam; Syaifuddin Yana; Cut Hamdiah; Rahmi; Susanti; Samsul Ikhbar
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This article examines the environmental and financial impacts of renewable energy in a bio-economic framework. It examines how solar, wind and biomass energy can improve environmental sustainability and economic resilience. It uses a literature review, case studies of renewable energy deployment in different countries, and actual data on financial and environmental impacts. Investment in renewable energy technologies can save operating costs and provide long-term economic benefits. This article also discusses environmental benefits, including greenhouse gas reduction and air quality improvement. The gap analysis identified a lack of empirical data on the long-term impacts of renewable energy adoption on the bio-economy and a need for more research on the best strategies to promote it. This paper explains how renewable energy can boost the bio-economy and solve global economic and environmental problems. We hope that this paper will improve policy proposals and implementation tactics to optimise the bio-economic benefits of renewable energy.
Optimalisasi Energi Biomassa: Solusi Energi Terbarukan untuk Ekonomi Hijau dengan Tinjauan Finansial dan Lingkungan Khairuna; Ulfia; Maryam; Samsul Ikhbar; Rahmi; Cut Rusmina
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The purpose of this article is to look into the optimisation of biomass energy as a strategic tool for establishing a green economy in Indonesia. Using a literature review technique, this study outlines a number of issues and solutions related with biomass energy production, as well as the possible financial and environmental benefits that can be realised. The problem analysis reveals that the key barriers to biomass energy growth are poor public awareness, limited infrastructure, and expensive beginning expenditures. To address these issues, the government must give appropriate financial and policy support, such as infrastructural assistance, subsidies, and tax breaks. This study is expected to result in a better understanding of the importance of biomass energy and the development of strategic steps to maximise its utilisation. Biomass energy can be a sustainable, environmentally friendly, and effective solution for overcoming the fundamental constraints and realising the present potential. The key recommendations of this article are the need for thorough education and campaigns to increase public knowledge and comprehension, as well as the importance of collaboration among government, industry, and society in the development of biomass energy. As a result, optimising biomass energy can help Indonesia shift to a more sustainable green economy.