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Uji Hedonik dan Daya Simpan Sediaan Salep Ekstrak Etanol Umbi Hati Tanah Nurul Qamariah; Rezqi Handayani; Ahmad Irza Mahendra
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i2.3213

Abstract

The Tanah Hati plant is one of the medicinal plants that have benefits as traditional medicine and is used by the people of the city of Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan Province. Empirically this plant tuber is believed to treat wounds, postpartum wounds, malaria, and diarrhea. The ethanol extract of the Hati Tanah tuber has been made into an innovative pharmaceutical preparation in the form of an ointment. Hati Tanah tuber ethanol extract ointment is intended to inhibit wound infection caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of preference through hedonic tests and shelf-life stability of pharmaceutical preparations of ethanol extract ointment from Hati Tanah tuber with a hydrocarbon base and a water-soluble base. The method used in this study is a method non-experimental with steps in the form of hedonic tests and shelf-life stability. The assessment that becomes a reference in the hedonic test includes aroma, shape, and color. To test the stability with the shelf-life indicator using the variable storage time after the measured variable. The stability test was carried out for 2 weeks, tested from day 0 to day 14 by observing changes in aroma, shape, and color of the ethanol extract of the liver soil tuber ointment. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on 20 panelists and 2 weeks of storage, it was found that the pharmaceutical preparations of the ethanol extract of the liver tuber in a water-soluble base were preferred in terms of aroma and shape. Meanwhile, the preparation of hydrocarbon-based ointments is preferred in terms of the color of the preparation. In the shelf-life stability test, it was found that the pharmaceutical preparations of the ointment with ethanol extract of the liver tubers on a hydrocarbon basis showed a change in the dosage form on the 7th day, which was watery at the top of the ointment. While the water-soluble base ointment remained stable for 2 weeks of storage.
Formulasi Masker Peel Off Ekstrak Etanol Batang Saluang Belum Sebagai Antioksidan Rezqi Handayani; Nurul Qamariah
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v6i2.7352

Abstract

ABSTRAK Salah satu tumbuhan yang mempunyai manfaat yang besar terutama sebagai antikosidan adalah Saluang Belum.Tumbuhan ini merupakan Tumbuhan Hutan Berkhasiat Obat (THBO) asal Kalimantan Tengah yang secara empiris digunakan oleh masyarakat Dayak terutama pada daerah Kabupaten Katingan sebagai obat awet muda. Hasil uji identifikasi simpisia Batang Saluang Belum menunjukkan hasil positif pada uji senyawa kimia tanin dan saponin. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka peneliti bermaksud untuk mengembangkan produk masker peel off dari ekstrak etanol batang saluang belum yang dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomi dari THBO. Terdapat 4 (empat) formulasi masker peel off ekstrak etanol batang saluang belum yang berbeda konsentrasi, mulai dari 0%; 1%; 5%; dan 15%. Dari keempat formula masker peel off ekstrak etanol batang Saluang belum yang dihasilkan, formula 1 merupakan formulasi terbaik berdasarkan hasil uji fisik yang dilakukan.  Kata Kunci : Antioksidan, Masker peel off, Saluang Belum  ABSTRACT One of the plants that has great benefits as antioxidant is Saluang Belum. This plant is Medicinal Forest Plants from Central Kalimantan which used by Dayak community, especially in the Katingan Regency area as a youthful medicine. The results of the chemical compound identification test of Batang Saluang Belum have shown positive results on the test of tannin and saponin. Based on this, the research conducted to develop skin mask products from ethanol extracts of Saluang Belum stems which can increase the economic value of medicinal forest plants. There are 4 (four) peel off mask formulations of ethanol extracts of saluang stem which have different concentrations, starting from 0%; 1%; 5%; and 15%. Of the four peel off mask formulas of ethanol extract of Saluang stem that have not been produced, formula 1 is the best formulation based on the results of physical tests conducted. Keywords: Antioxidants, Peel Masks, Saluang Belum
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Etanol Batang Saluang Belum (Luvunga sarmentosa Kurz) Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes Rezqi Handayani; Nurul Qamariah; Muhammad Izmiansyah
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v8i1.9111

Abstract

Saluang Belum (Luvunga sarmentosa Kurz) adalah tumbuhan yang dikenal sebagai obat tradisional di Kalimantan Tengah. Batang L. sarmentosa Kurz dipercayai memiliki manfaat secara empiris sebagai antioksidan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai anti-aging (anti penuaan dini). Batang L. sarmentosa Kurz mengandung metabolit sekunder yaitu tanin, saponin, steroid dan flavonoid yang diduga memiliki aktivitas sebagai antibakteri. Berdasarkan khasiat empiris dan kandungan metabolit sekunder yang ada dalam tumbuhan L. sarmentosa Kurz, maka dilakukan penelitian tentang aktivitas daya hambat ekstrak etanol tumbuhan ini terhadap bakteri P. acnes yang merupakan salah satu bakteri penyebab jerawat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas daya hambat ekstrak etanol batang L. sarmentosa Kurz terhadap bakteri P.acnes. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini dimulai dari pengambilan simplisia, pembuatan ekstrak etanol dengan metode perkolasi dan uji daya hambat dengan menggunakan metode Disk Difusion yang menggunakan kontrol positif antibiotik klindamicin. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan lebar zona hambat dari ekstrak etanol batang L. sarmentosa Kurz  dengan kategori penghambatan antimikroba klindamisin berdasarkan diameter zona hambat dari Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.  Hasil uji daya hambat didapatkan zona hambat ekstrak etanol batang Saluang Belum pada semua konsentrasi 0,5%, 1%, 5%, 10% dan 15% secara berturut-turut yaitu  Intermediate, Resistant, Intermediate, Susceptible dan Susceptible dan hasil dari zona hambat klindamicin pada semua konsentrasi 0,5%,1%,5%,10%,dan 15% adalah susceptible. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ekstrak etanol batang L. sarmentosa Kurz mempunyai kemampuan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri P.acnes.           Kata Kunci: Obat Tradisional, Jerawat, Uji Daya Hambat, Propionibacterium acnes, Batang Saluang Belum Saluang belum (Luvunga sarmentosa Kurz) is one of traditional medicine in Central Kalimantan. The stem of L. sarmentosa Kurz is believed to have empirical benefits as an antioxidant which is used as anti-ageing (anti-ageing). The stem of L. sarmentosa Kurz contains secondary metabolites, namely tannins, saponins, steroids and flavonoids which are thought to have antibacterial activity. Based on the empirical properties and the content of secondary metabolites in L. sarmentosa Kurz, a study was conducted on the inhibitory activity of this plant's ethanol extract against P. acnes, which is one of the bacteria that causes acne. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory activity of the ethanol extract of L. sarmentosa Kurz stem against P.acnes bacteria. The research method carried out in this study started from taking simplicia, making ethanol extract using the percolation method and the inhibition test using the disk diffusion method which used a positive control of the clindamycin antibiotic. Data analysis was performed by comparing the inhibition zone width of the ethanol extract of L. sarmentosa Kurz stem with the clindamycin antimicrobial inhibition category based on the inhibition zone diameter of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The results of the inhibition test obtained the inhibition zone of Saluang Belum stem ethanol extract at all concentrations of 0.5%, 1%, 5%, 10% and 15% respectively, Intermediate, Resistant, Intermediate, Susceptible and Susceptible and the results of the inhibition zone. Clindamycin at all concentrations of 0.5%, 1%, 5%, 10%, and 15% are susceptible. This research concludes that the ethanol extract of L. sarmentosa Kurz stem can inhibit the growth of P.acnes bacteria.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Pengolahan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) sebagai Ramuan Obat Tradisional Nurul Qamariah; Rezqi Handayani; Susi Novaryatiin
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2019): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.795 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v4i1.692

Abstract

This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of homemakers about the efficacy of the family medicinal plants (TOGA) scientifically, improve the knowledge and skills of homemakers to process TOGA as an option in treatment therapy. Held at Langgar Nurul Iman as a place for routine activities for homemakers on Jalan Sulawesi Gang Pelita No.41 RT.004/RW.002 Langkai Village, Pahandut Subdistrict, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. Through this activity, the knowledge and skills of homemakers in processing traditional herbs as an effort to promote, preventive and curative can be improved.
Pemberdayaan Para Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kawasan Wisata Flamboyan Kota Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Nurul Qamariah; Rezqi Handayani
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2020): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.035 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v5i3.1431

Abstract

The Flamboyan residential area is one area that has great potential to be developed as a tourist attraction in the city of Palangkaraya so that it has business opportunities for the local community, especially housewives to increase family income. But the area also has health problems that must be immediately addressed to become a comfortable tourist area to visit. Community service activities carried out have the aim of improving the degree of health and economic status of the community in the Flamboyan tourist area through improving the skills and knowledge of housewives. The stages of this activity are counseling or socialization of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases as well as the socialization of clean and healthy living behavior, the practice of making Bawang Dayak Gummy, and the practice of processing haruan fish oil. Community service activities that have been carried out have received good appreciation from partners, this can be seen from the results of the evaluation conducted knowledge and skills that have been given can be practiced by partners directly and partners have felt the positive impact of the results of community service activities such as being able to do independent treatment for minor ailments that often affects family members.
Kajian Empiris dan Etnofarmakologi Tumbuhan Hutan Berkhasiat Obat asal Desa Tumbang Rungan Kelurahan Pahandut Kota Palangkaraya Kalimantan Tengah Nurul Qamariah; Rezqi Handayani; Susi Novaryatiin
Anterior Jurnal Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : ​Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.655 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/anterior.v18i1.424

Abstract

Tumbang Rungan Village is one of the villages located in Pahandut District, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. This village is one of the locations that have great potential for medicinal herbs (THBO). Many traditional medicines are marketed in the Central Kalimantan region made from THBO from the village of Tumbang Rungan. THBO from Tumbang Rungan Village is believed by the community to be able to treat various diseases including treating tonsillitis, coughing, asthma explosions, stamina enhancer in men, antidiabetic, diuretic, and healing wounds. But this is still empirical, and there is no scientific data. Therefore, this research was conducted to inventory THBO from Tumbang Rungan Village and do a literature study to look for experimental data on both active compounds and pharmacological effects compared to practical ones. The results of the survey obtained eleven THBO from Tumbang Rungan Village which is efficient as traditional medicines. Nine plants including scientific data have been collected regarding active compounds and their pharmacological effects. The results of this study can later become a reference for further research to develop the local potential of Central Kalimantan in traditional medicine.
Uji Daya Hambat Formulasi Salep Ekstrak Etanol Umbi Hati Tanah (Angiopteris sp) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Rezqi Handayani; Nurul Qamariah
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.659 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v5i2.469

Abstract

Hati Tanah tuber (Angiopteris sp) is a plant part that is often used by Dayak tribes in Central Kalimantan as a medicine to heal wounds. This plant is known to contain flavonoid, saponin, tannin and catechol compounds which in previous studies have proven that ethanol extract of this plant can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive bacterium that causes infection in wounds. Some of these strains of bacteria are resistant to available antibiotics. In this study two bases of ointment were used, namely, the bottom of the hydrocarbon ointment and the base of the water-soluble lotion. This study aims to determine the ointment formulation which can inhibit the growth of S. aureus bacteria. Plant extraction is done by the soxhletation method. The inhibitory test in this study uses a process of planting discs that contain active substances as the primary test material. The results showed that the base ointment formulation which could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria was an ointment formulation with a water-soluble base.
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MANAJEMEN USAHA INDUSTRI JAMU TRADISIONAL KALIMANTAN TENGAH MELALUITEKNOLOGI DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK Nurul Qamariah; Rezqi Handayani; Sonedi Sonedi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (833.362 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i3.8187

Abstract

Abstrak: Beberapa kendala yang dialami oleh pelaku usaha jamu tradisional khas Kalimantan Tengah diantaranya adalah: (1) minimnya modal usaha; (2) pengolahan bahan baku obat yang belum terstandardisasi; dan (3) produk dan kemasan yang dihasilkan masih sangat sederhana. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk mengedukasi pelaku usaha agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas dari produk obat tradisional yang dihasilkan serta untuk mengembangkan usahanya dengan menajemen yang baik. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan workshop. Mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah pelaku usaha jamu tradisional Kalimantan Tengah yang ada di Palangka Raya sebanyak 30 orang. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan analisis hasil pretest dan post-test pada setiap kegiatan. Hasil yang telah dicapai, para mitra memiliki pemahaman dan keahlian dalam mengolah bahan baku obat tradisional yang terstandarisasi, mengetahui lokasi pengemasan produk di Palangka Raya dan bagaimana pemilihan kemasan yang tepat sesuai produk, serta mengetahui prosedur memperoleh izin dan manajemen usaha untuk meningkatkan nilai jual produk dengan persentase peningkatan skills sebesar 51,65%. Berdasarkan uji statistik, terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara pretes dan postes di setiap kegiatan .Abstract: Some of the obstacles experienced by traditional herbal medicine business actors typical of Central Kalimantan include (1) lack of business capital; (2) unstandardized of raw materials processing, and (3) the resulting product and packaging are still conventional. Therefore, training activities were carried out to educate business actors to improve the quality of the traditional medicinal products produced and develop their businesses with good management. The method used is counselling and workshops. Partners in this activity are 30 people from Central Kalimantan traditional herbal medicine business in Palangka Raya. The evaluation was carried out by analysing the pre-test and post-test results in each activity. The partners have the understanding and expertise in processing standardized traditional medicinal raw materials, knowing the location of product packaging in Palangka Raya and how to choose the right packaging according to the product, as well as knowing the procedures for obtaining permits and management to increase the selling value of products by percentage. Increased skills by 51.65%. There are significant differences between pre-test and post-test in each activity based on statistical tests.
Formulasi Sediaan Gel Hand Sanitizer dengan Kombinasi Ekstrak Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera L.) dan Ekstrak Daun Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.): Formulation of Hand Sanitizer Gel with Combination of Aloe Vera (Aloe vera L.) Extract and Noni Leaves (Morinda citrifolia L.) Extract Rezqi Handayani; Nurul Qamariah; Yelly Bestary
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i3.4523

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Gel Hand Sanitizer is a hand sanitizer useful for cleaning or eliminating germs on hands. Aloe Vera (Aloe vera L.) contains active substances such as saponins that function as antiseptics. Substances contained in noni leaves (Morinda citrifolia L.) that act as antibacterials are anthraquinones. This study aims to determine whether the combination of Aloe vera extract (Aloe vera L.) and Noni leaf extract (Morinda citrifolia L.) can be formulated as a hand sanitizer gel. This study used experimental research methods; in this study, modifications were made to the formulas, namely F0, F1, F2, and F3, with modifications in the amount of carbopol and different glycerin. The tests on the four formulas, including organoleptic and pH tests, meet the requirements for testing preparations. At the same time, the homogeneity test showed that only the gel base was homogeneous, while formulas 1, 2, and 3 were not homogeneous. This research concludes that Aloe Vera (Aloe vera L.) extract and Noni leaf extract (Morinda citrifolia L.) cannot be formulated into hand sanitizer gel preparations because the texture of the preparations is not homogeneous and still leaves a color when applied on the hands.
Pemberdayaaan Masyarakat dalam Budidaya dan Inovasi Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Ekonomi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Nurul Qamariah; Rezqi Handayani; Rika Arfiana Safitri
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i4.1387

Abstract

Tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) merupakan salah satu pilihan masyarakat dalam terapi pengobatan tradisional untuk mengatasi gangguang kesehatan keluarga. Pemanfaatan TOGA oleh masyarakat telah banyak dilakukan, hanya saja masyarakat belum mengetahui bagaimana pengolahan serta pemanfaatan TOGA yang tepat dalam terapi pengobatan. TOGA dapat dibuat menjadi sediaan jamu tradisional atau inovasi sediaan farmasi lainnya yang memiliki nilai jual sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat ekonomi keluarga. Oleh karena itu penting adanya pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap budidaya dan inovasi sedian farmasi yang berasal dari TOGA. Metode yang digunakan pada pada kegiatan ini yaitu pembuatan kebun tanaman obat, sosialisasi pemanfaatan dan praktek pengolahan TOGA sebagai ramuan tradisional. Hasil yang telah dicapai dari kegiatan ini yaitu adanya kebun tanaman obat di Puskesmas Kasongan 2 yang berisi tanaman obat keluarga yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh mitra beserta masyarakat disekitarnya. Pada kegiatan ini mitra beserta dengan para kader kesehatan diberikan informasi pemanfaatn ramuan tradisonal serta praktek dalam pembuatan ramuan tradisional dan inovasi sediaan obat tradisional dengan takaran atau dosis yang tepat.