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All Journal Islam Futura Jurnal Al-Bayan: Media Kajian dan Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Jurnal ASPIKOM Kalam: Jurnal Agama dan Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Profetik At-Tanzir : Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Islamic Communication and Media Studies Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
A. Rani Usman
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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RELIGIOUS MODERATION THROUGH PERSIA-ACEH INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION Usman, Abdul Rani; Sulaiman, Azman; Fauzan, Ahmad; Zulyadi, Teuku; Salahuddin, Afrizal; Putri, Nanda; Jannah, Maisal; Misra, Laini
Islam Futura Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v24i2.17443

Abstract

The cultural encounter between Aceh and Persian traditions occurred through the approach of Sufism during the early spread of Islam in the Nusantara, where Islam was embraced as a socio-cultural ideology by the Acehnese people. The formalization of structural Islamic law in Aceh today has effectively closed off the possibility of religious moderation within the diversity of new cultural expressions. One of these measures is the establishment of Shafi'i school regulations as the main model in Aceh, which impacts the restriction and adjustment of certain traditions and arts that do not align with this school of thought. As a result, intercultural communication becomes an alternative approach to rebuilding mutual understanding, emphasizing the importance of tolerance, and appreciating cultural differences in Indonesia. However, the desired form of moderation has not yet materialized, as evidenced by the emergence of coercive attitudes within a singular religious perspective. Through an intercultural communication approach, this study reveals the moderation attitudes manifested from the cultural encounter between Aceh and Persia. The presence of Persian-style gravestones, still visible in several areas of Pidie (such as Giging, Bungiy, Meunasah Raya Paleue, and Cot Satu), serves as evidence of this cultural exchange. The descriptive-analytical method employed in this research uncovers several findings, including that history demonstrates the intense cultural communication between Persia and the Acehnese people as an expression of religious moderation. However, over time, with the implementation of structural Islam, the attitude of religious moderation has gradually eroded, either directly or indirectly.
Political and Educational Messages in Serambi Indonesia: A Framing Analysis Saiful Akmal; Abdul Rani Usman; Qamaruzzaman Qamaruzzaman
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Jurnal ASPIKOM
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v8i2.1270

Abstract

The existence of the media in social life is essential. Apart from providing a forum for distributing information, the media also play an important role to control the government performance. However, the media often frames reality and at the same time, published news from multiple angles; as this can affect the process of defining the truth constructed in their framing. This study analyzes the news framing published the Kuta Raja rubric, Serambi Indonesia daily in Aceh, especially those contain political and educational message. This present study employed a qualitative descriptive approach with the data collected from July to September 2020. The data were analyzed thematically and analytically in descriptive stages. The results indicate that the Kuta Raja rubric is often f shown by highlighting certain aspects of the news, such as displaying dominant political figures. In contrast, the educational information is not very significantly emphasized. Thus, it is necessary to have a balance in the reconstruction process of an event in order to avoid framing bias.
Akulturasi Budaya Mahasiswa Thailand Dalam Berkomunikasi Pada Proses Perkuliahan Di Banda Aceh Irza Aska Amalia; Abdul Rani Usman; Azman Sulaiman
Kalam: Jurnal Agama dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Agama dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Aceh (LSAMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47574/kalam.v14i1.341

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the process of cultural acculturation of Thai students in communication during the learning process in Banda Aceh, as well as to identify the challenges they encounter. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving Thai students studying at several universities in Banda Aceh. The findings reveal that Thai students experience a gradual process of communication acculturation, particularly in adapting to differences in language, intonation, and communication styles. In the early stages, language barriers and differences in spea king styles lead to difficulties in both academic and social interactions. However, through continuous interaction with local students and the academic environment, their communication skills improve, enabling them to adapt to local communication patterns. This study also identifies several major challenges, including language differences, variations in intonation and speaking styles, limited understanding of terms, and differences in learning systems. Based on Berry’s acculturation theory, the dominant acculturation strategy is integration, where students maintain their original culture while adapting to the local culture. Therefore, communication acculturation plays a crucial role in supporting the academic and social adaptation of Thai students in Banda Aceh.
Economic Interests of Media in the Coverage of the News Value of Sex on the Harian Rakyat Aceh Hamdani M. Syam; Nur Anisah; Rahmat Saleh; Abdul Rani Usman; Dini Khairani
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December 2020 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v5i2.413

Abstract

In addition to having the freedom to spread news to the public, the press also have the freedom to search and process news. In exercising that freedom, journalists always consider that news must be interesting so that people want to read it. The media coverage of sex, including stories on rape, sexual harassment, adultery, cheating, and sordid topics, is a news value that has a high rating for people. Sometimes in the economic interests of the media, journalists violate the norms and ethics of the news. This study is aimed to examine through content analysis the coverage of sex in the Harian Rakyat Aceh newspaper, which from January to April 26 featured 54 articles related to sex. This study examined this coverage in the context of Indonesia’s implementation of the journalistic code of ethics. Indonesian journalists are prohibited from mixing facts and opinions and from reporting sadistic and obscene news. Using the Holsti formula, inter-coder reliability resulted in a CR of 0.99, showing strong reliability. After data collection, coding sheets were analyzed using SPSS software to determine the results of each category. This study found that the news value of the 54 articles in the Harian Rakyat Aceh newspaper is considered to have violated the journalistic code of ethics. Thus, it can be assumed that there is an economic interest in the media’s reporting of sex in that newspaper.
Framing Analysis of Putin Political Communication in Tempo Magazine Abdul Rani Usman; Azman Sulaiman; Hamdani M.Syam; Deni Yanuar
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): June 2023 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v8i1.790

Abstract

This  article discusses the political communication of Russian President, Vladimir Putin who is  influential in the European region to dominate world politics along with the United States. This competition repeats the history of the Soviet Union when  President Mikhail Gorbachev took office. During Gorbachev's reign, Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union. Political competition between the West, the United States  and the Soviet Union, makes Putin a communicator of world politics rivaling European and American leaders. Following the split of the Soviet Union, there was a cold war between the United States and Russia, leading to the emergence of a single American superpower. By the end of 2021, Russia will have military units stationed close to the border with Ukraine. The reason behind the incident was Ukraine's desire to join NATO. Putin sent forces to assault Ukraine on February 24, 2022, as a result of this political phenomenon. Conspiracy theory is employed in this study. Agenda Setting uses a sustaining theory and Theory News construction from Bennett is considered suitable According to research, Tempo's international political news demonstrates Russia's commitment to regaining its former prominence through a variety of characteristics, including its economic and military prowess. Russia is  concerned about  NATO-US threats, and vice versa Thousands of civilians were murdered and maimed as a result of US-NATO paranoia about Russia,  leading to Russian military incursion into Ukraine. There was a global food crisis as a result of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict.
Strategi Pemberitaan Covid-19 Pada Media Cetak Harian Republika A. Rani Usman; Fakhruddin
Sadida Islamic Communications and Media Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Sadida: Islamic Communication and Media Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

This article discusses the important role related to the news of the corona virus in the Republika media, this study uses a descriptive method. The data was obtained from journalists and editors related to the news in the Republika Daily. From the results of this study, it was found that news about the corona virus in an Islamic perspective was conveyed accurately, honestly and openly to the public who read Republika Daily.
Memahami Makna Simbol Dalam Proses Komunikasi Abdul Rani Usman
Sadida Islamic Communications and Media Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Sadida: Islamic Communication and Media Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

The communication process in everyday life cannot be separated from language and symbols. Symbols are seen as sensory expressions of transcendent reality in systems of logic and science. Symbols have meaning as abstract signs. A symbol is something that is considered by common agreement to be an image of reality and thought. This article examines the meaning of symbols in everyday communication processes. The results of this study are that symbols are a means of conveying aspirations for a group and/or symbols as well as references and patterns in acting and working for us on a daily basis. In this way, the symbol becomes important in life and life, besides that the symbol is of incomparable value, namely expressing messages for certain communicants.
Mengurangi Kemiskinan Melalui Zakat di Aceh Abdul Rani Usman; Cut Nazarina
Sadida Islamic Communications and Media Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Sadida: Islamic Communication and Media Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of zakat in reducing extreme poverty in Aceh, focusing on the distribution of zakat to poor asnaf during the month of Ramadan 2022. Zakat, as the third pillar of Islam, has a strategic function in creating social balance and eradicating poverty. In the context of Aceh, the management of zakat is carried out by Baitul Mal Aceh (BMA), which is in charge of collecting and distributing zakat in accordance with Islamic sharia principles and government regulations. This research approach uses a qualitative descriptive method with literature study, reviewing official reports, academic literature, and statistical data. The results of the study show that the mechanism of zakat distribution by BMA is carried out through verification in each village, by identifying two poor people as beneficiaries. The zakat distributed has a significant impact in meeting the basic needs of the poor and reducing extreme poverty. However, there are challenges in the distribution of zakat and infaq funds that have not been fully distributed until the end of the year, which requires strategic steps to prevent inflation and maintain economic stability in Aceh. Zakat has great potential as a solution to alleviate extreme poverty in Aceh. Synergy between BMA, the government, and related institutions is needed to ensure more effective and sustainable zakat management.
Komunikasi Pemimpin Pusat Daerah di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Abdul Rani Usman; Azman Sulaiman; Teuku Zulyadi
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

Communication between central-regional leaders is a substance in building the Indonesian nation. The central leaders, both the President, the Minister, as well as the first and second echelon officials based in Jakarta, need a strategy in communicating with regional leaders, both the Governor and the Regent. Regional leaders have problems communicating with central leaders due to different cultures, as well as the style of each region so that it becomes a challenge in communicating. This article examines how the Communication Between Central and regional leaders in the Revolutionary Era. The article used the Contingency Theory (Situational). The theory discusses maximum leadership quality in a particular place. The descriptive research method used is seeing an object, a set of conditions, thoughts or an event (Nazir, 1985: 63). The results study indicates that communication between regional central leaders depends on one's leadership style and depends on the leaders' strategies themselves.
Politik Media Internasional Abdul Rani Usman; Muhammad Ifdhal; Bustami
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

Politik media internasional memainkan peran terpenting dalam mempengaruhi opini dunia. Dunia saat ini terkesan dikuasai oleh adikuasa, Amerika, sehingga berita kampanye politik calon president Amerika diberitakan oleh semua media di dunia ini. Pertarungan politik Donal Trump dan Hillary Clinton membuat dunia terkesima untuk memperhatikan mereka berdua untuk bertarung. Demikian juga media besar seperti CNN, New York Time dan lainnya memberitkan proses kampanye mereka. Surat kabar di Indonesiapun seperti Analisa, Medan, Sumatera Utara juga memberitakan kampanye presiden Amerika tersebut. Harian Analisa merupakan sebuah surat kabar terbanyak pembaca di Sumatera. Media ini juga mempunyai pembaca yang sangat beragam, agama, budaya dan suku bangsa serta beragam latar belakang kelas dan ekonomi. Berita politik yang disajikan oleh harian Analisa juga dianggap membawa pesan positif dalam membangun bangsa yang plural seperti Indonesia. Penelitian yang dilakukan di media Analisa menggunakan metode penelitian Analisis Wacana Kritis (Critical Discourse Analysis/CDA). Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan oktober 2016. Berita yang dinalisis adalah berita Mancanegara yang dijajikan pada halaman dua setiap hari. Berita yang dianalisis adalah khusus berita kampanye calon presiden Amerika periode 20172022. Isi kampanye calon presiden Amerika terutama yang sering diucapkan oleh calon presiden adalah rasis, Agama, gender dan ketimpangan superpower Barat, Amerika-Eropa dan Timur, Rusia-Cina, Timur Tengah. Amerika terkesan tidak berkeinginan Rusia atau Cina sebagai adikuasa pada masa akan datang.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fauzan Azman Sulaiman Bustami Bustami . Cut Nazarina Deni Yanuar Dini Khairani Dini Khairani Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Hamdani M. Syam Hanifah Nurdin Hayatullah . Irza Aska Amalia Jannah, Maisal Misra, Laini Muhammad Ifdhal Nandari Ayu Setiana Nur Anisah Putri, Nanda Qamaruzzaman Qamaruzzaman Rahmat Saleh Rahmat Saleh Saiful Akmal Salahuddin, Afrizal Sulaiman, Azman Syam, Hamdani M Teuku Zulyadi Teuku Zulyadi, Teuku Usman, Muslim