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All Journal Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan (JPSP)
Siti Masfiah
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PERILAKU PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF BUDAYA JAWA DI DESA KALIORI KECAMATAN KALIBAGOR Ni Putu Murniasih; Siti Masfiah; Bambang Hariyadi
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

One of the causes of the high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is the lack of knowledge about prenatal care and the cultural influences that have been passed down from generation to generation ancestors. This study aimed to determine the prenatal care in Javanese culture perspective Kaliori Village, District of Kalibagor. This study used a qualitative approach postpartum mothers as key informan and leaders and midwives as supporters informants are community. Data analysis was performed by content analysis. The results showed pregnant women performed rituals that were ngupati and mitoni, food taboos and believed in pregnancy myths. Pregnant women who live with their parents or they did parent in-laws have the intention to do that behavioral, but pregnant women who live alone do not have the intention to performed that. Pregnant women felt happy to get any attention from most influence person for them. Selecting the information obtained from of friends, internet, family and midwife was as control behavior. Midwife advice that pregnant women should not refrain from some food because it can cause anemia and low birth weight infants. Study recommend midwives and community leaders working together to provide socialization in prenatal care, especially related to food taboos and myths about pregnancy.
EFEKTIFITAS PELATIHAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL TERKAIT ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DALAM PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PETUGAS PENYULUH KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Siti Masfiah; Elviera Gamelia; Arrum Firda Ayu Maghfiroh; Adhika Pramasatya
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Pregnant suffers anemia can lead to infection and bleeding, which is a major factor in maternal mortality. In 2013 Central Java district recorded 3rd rank of 35 dictricts, at rate 126 per 100,000 live births. Cases of anemia in pregnant women in Banyumas accounted as 68.99%, higher than the national number. Banyumas did anemia counseling in pregnant mothers using leaflets, but did not effective. Health promotion media and materials based on local context are still limited. The ability of health workers are still based on extension activities with lectures, competency to make audio-visual health promotion is still limited. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of audio-visual media training related anemia in pregnant women to increase the competence (knowledge and skills) of health workers in Banyumas.The study was quasy-experimental design with time series method. Population were 58 health educators in Banyumas and it was selected 33 sample by purposively. Data were collected by questionnaires for knowledge, and it was used checklist for observation the skills. For analyze the data’s normality I usedShapiro Wilk, and it used Wilcoxonto analyze the data’s difference.There was a significant difference of knowledge and skills at pretest and posttest I, but there was no significant difference on the posttest 1 and posttest II. Training of audio-visual media-related anemia in pregnant mothers increased the competence of health workers in Banyumas District.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG THALASSAEMIA DI KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Nur Indah Indah Wardani; Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The number of thalassaemia patients in Banyumas regency continues to increas every year. Indonesian Thalassaemia Foundation or YTI (Yayasan Thalassaemia Indonesia) in Banyumas records that from 2009 until 2012 the number of patients increase from 44 to 235 patients. Prevention is necessary to decrease the number of thalassaemia patients by health volunteer’s role as an enabling factor to change public behavior. It will happen if only the health volunteer has the sufficient level of knowledge, especially about thalassaemia. This research to determine about factors related to health volunteer’s level of knowledge about thalassaemia in Sumbang district Banyumas regency. This research is an analytic research with cross sectional design. The population of this research is all of health volunteers (76 people) in Kecamatan Sumbang. The sample is 30 health volunteers that selected with purposive sampling method. The data that used a primer data that collected by questionnaire and analyzed in univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. Based on bivariate analysis result, there are a relation between interest (p=0,014) and being active as a health volunteer (p=0,034) with the level of knowledge about thalassaemia. There are no relation between age, education, occupation, income, experience, information exposure and period of service with the level of knowledge about thalassaemia. Suggestion for health volunteers is active disseminating information to the public about thalassaemia. Key words : Health Volunteer, Knowledge, Thalassaemia Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 194-206
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI KADER DALAM KELAS IBU HAMIL DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Lu’lu Nafisah; Colti Sistirani; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTOne of the efforts to improve the health of mothers and children is a prenatal classwhere they can share and discuss any information and knowledge of pregnancy. The percentage of cadres who participated in prenatal class in Sokaraja Subdistrict was 8,5%. The purpose of this study was for knowing the factors related to cadre’s participation of prenatal class in Sokaraja Subdistrict. This study used an analytical observational with crossectional approach. Population was all of cadres in Sokaraja Subdistrict. Samples amount 38 obtained by purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criterion. Data taken by interview with quitionare and used univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test to analyze. The research results showed that the variables associated with cadre’s participation of prenatal class were knowledge, participation in other organizations, and internal motivation, while the other variable which were attitude, the length of a person to be a cadre, access of infrastructure, the support of community leaders, and support from midwives, have no relationship. As suggestion, cooperation between village and health centers required to hold socialization and training about prenatal class through majelis ta’lim in order to support the cadres to participate in prenatal class.Keywords : Cadre’s Participation, Prenatal Class, Socialization Kesmasindo, Volume 8, Nomor 2, Juli 2016, Hal. 1-14
EFFECT OF MOTHERHOOD HEALTH PROMOTION DEVELOPMENT MEDIA TRAINING ON HEALTH PROMOTOR’S KNOWLADGE AND SKILL IN BANYUMAS DISTRICT Elia Nur A'yunin; Elviera Gamelia; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.427 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.1.599

Abstract

Tingginya AKI secara tidak langsung dipengaruhi faktor edukasi pada ibu hamil. Edukasi pada ibu hamil erat kaitannya dengan kemampuan petugas penyuluh kesehatan dalam menjalankan tugasnya yaitu meracang media untuk penyebarluasan informasi. Untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan petugas penyuluh kesehatan maka diperlukan sebuah pelatihan pengembangan media promosi kesehatan ibu hamil dengan harapan dapat meningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pembuatan media. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan pengembangan media promosi kesehatan ibu hamil terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada petugas penyuluh kesehatan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and postest design. Sampel penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 32 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxcon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pada perbandingan pretest dan postest I ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan kesehatan ibu hamil (P=0,003) dan keterampilan pembuatan media (P=0,000) dan pada perbandingan postest I dengan postest II menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan kesehatan ibu hamil (P=0,002) dan keterampilan pembuatan media (P=0,011). Dengan demikian pelatihan dapat disarankan untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada pembuatan media promosi kesehatan lainnya.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE ORANGTUA BADUTA STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I CILONGOK KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Elviera Gamelia; Ara Amalia; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.1.5379

Abstract

Background: Personal Hygiene one of the factors that cause children to be exposed to infectious diseases, causing stunting in children. Poor personal hygiene can cause loss of essential nutrients in the growth of toddlers. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and environmental conditions with the personal hygiene of parents of stunting children. Methodology: This research using a cross sectional approach with observational analytical study design. The population of 1,722 respondents and a sample of 112 parents used a purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis in 3 stages, univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Chi-Square), and multivariate analysis (Logistics Regression). Research result: A total of 62 respondents (55.4%) had a SLTP/MTs education, and 104 respondents (92.9%) did not work. There is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.003) and attitude (p = 0.008) with personal hygiene. The results of multivariate analysis showed that the most influential variable was knowledge (p =0.009, OR = 2.985) on the personal hygiene of parents of stunting children under two. Conclusion: There is an influence of knowledge and attitudes on the personal hygiene of parents of stunting children. Parents can improve and teach personal hygiene to children to prevent stunting.
STUDI KOMPARASI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN TINGKAT PERTAMA KELUARGA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS ANTARA WILAYAH PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch; Elviera Gamelia; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2021.13.2.2925

Abstract

ABSTRAK Di Indonesia Diabetes Melitus menjadi salah satu penyakit tidak menular prioritas. Proporsi penduduk ≥15 tahun dengan diabetes mellitus (DM) adalah 6,9 persen. Prevalensi DM di Jawa Tengah berdasarkan diagnosis dokter sebesar 1,6 %. Data terbaru proporsi DM masyarakat perdesaan lebih tinggi (7,0%) daripada di perkotaan (6,8%). Kabupaten Banyumas pada tahun 2014 ID DM sebanyak 306 kasus dan ND DM sebanyak 1.878 kasus, dengan kasus yang tinggi di Puskesmas 1 Purwokerto Utara dan Puskesmas Karanglewas Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menidentifikasi perbedaan perilaku pencegahan tingkat pertama keluarga pasien Diabetes Mellitus antara wilayah perdesaan dan perkotaan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini merupakan cross sectional, dengan populasi adalah seluruh pasien DM yang terdaftar pada program prolanis, di wilayah Puskesmas Karanglewas dan Puskesmas I Purwokerto Utara. Sampel yang diambil adalah 23 dari kelompok rural dan 33 dari kelompok urban. Data dianalisis dengan Independent T-test dan Mann Whitney test. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa dukungan tokoh masyakarat dan persepsi manfaat akan pencegahan DM secara signifikan terbukti berbeda antara rural dan urban. Variabel pengetahuan, sikap, saran dan prasarana, persepsi akan keparahan, persepsi akan kemungkinan terkena DM secara signifikan tidak terbukti berbeda. Kata kunci : Diabetes Mellitus, Pencegahan Primer, Rural, Urban
EFEKTIFITAS PELATIHAN DALAM PENINGKATAN PERAN KADER SEBAGAI PENDAMPING KELUARGA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS II SUMBANG Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch; Elviera Gamelia; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.252 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.1.507

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in Banyumas Regency was ranked 4th out of 35 districts in Central Java by 2015. The mortality rate of mother in Banyumas District in 2014 is 114.73 per 100,000 live births. One of the dominant factors that affect the condition is the role of the family. The family of pregnant women is one of the potential groups in a society close to pregnant women and can become a health cadre partner. This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of training in increasing the role of cadres as a family counsellor of pregnant women in Puskesmas II Sumbang. This research used pre and post quasi experiment method with control design. The population in this study was cadres of pregnant women in the village in the area of ​​Puskesmas II Sumbang. The results of this study indicated that training was not effective in improving the role of cadres ( knowledge, attitude and communication skills of cadres) as a family counsellor of pregnant women. Keywords: Cadre, family counsellor of pregnant women, Sumbang
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR SUAMI SIAGA DALAM PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN ISTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I AJIBARANG Desy Sosanti Renata; Siti Masfiah; Elviera Gamelia
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The role of the husband is the most influential factor on a mother's pregnancy care in Ajibarang. By setting the husband as one of the focus in maternal health education programs can create behaviors that can improve the health of the mother. Peer education for husbands can be use to increase the knowledge and participation of alert husband. In order to increase the participation of husband, we need the necessary agents of change, who close with the husband, that is community leaders. Training community leaders as peer educators is expected to increase the alert husband's participation in wife's pregnancy care to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of training community leaders as peer educators of alert husband in pregnancy care in Ajibarang I Public Health Centre. The method used was a quasi experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. Samples were community leaders obtained using purposive sampling as many as 31 . Analysis of the data used a pair t test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that training community leaders effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and skills of community leaders as peer educators of alert husband. It is expected that community leaders are able to make peer education of alert husband in their respective areas.
UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM; A SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS OF BIRTH SPACING AND LIMITING AMONG REPRODUCTIVE AGE WOMEN IN PANGKALPINANG CITY, BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE INDONESIA Antarini Antarini; Siti Masfiah; Ayu Fitriani; Lili Junaidi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Population growth, become one of priority problems, should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6%, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province. Methods: It was survey research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. A total of 98 women was taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and used to report the results in the form of frequency distribution and percentage (%) of each item. Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning was among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght of marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and secondary education level (senior high school) attainment. Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation. All of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to not use contraception was found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. Conclusion: The study suggests to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision. 
Co-Authors Adhika Pramasatya Antarini Antarini Ara Amalia ARIF KURNIAWAN Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch, Arrum Firda Ayu AYU FITRIANI Bambang Hariyadi Colti Sistirani Desy Sosanti Renata Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki Elia Nur A'yunin Elviera Gamelia Lili Junaidi Lu’lu Nafisah Ni Putu Murniasih Nur Indah Indah Wardani Siti Annisah