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Adaptasi Varietas Inpari dan Inpara di Rawa Lebak Dangkal dan Tengahan di Desa Berkat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Suparwoto Suparwoto; Suri Emma; Waluyo Waluyo
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kela
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Suparwoto et al, 2019. Adaptation of Inpari and Inpara Varieties in Shallow and Middle Swampy Lands  in the Berkat Village  Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatra. pp. 13-20. Varieties are one of the most environmentally friendly, safe and low-cost technologies that farmers can reach in increasing national rice needs, in order to keep pace with the ever-increasing population growth. This activity is conducted in Berkat Village, Sirah Pulau Padang Subdistrict, Ogan Komering Ilir District (OKI), Sumatera Selatan, in dry season of 2016. The purpose was to obtain varieties that could adapted in shallow swampy lands and middle swampy lands with high production. Inpari 15, Inpari 22, Inpari 30 and Inpara 4 are labeled purple (SS class), urea fertilizer, SP-36, KCl, pesticide, herbicide and tarpaulin. In addition the required tools include: hand tractor, meter, scales, machetes, hoes, sprayer. The varieties studied were 4 varieties consisting of Inpari 15, Inpari 22, Inpari 30 and Inpara 4. The method used direct observation in the field, assessment area of 0.5 hectare, each typology 0.25 ha. Fertilizer dosage 150 kg Urea, 100 kg SP-36 and 100 kg KCl / ha. Nursery done 2-3 times moved to adjust the water level so the age of the seedlings reaches 45 days after spread. The variables observed were: plant height, number of productive tillers, panicle length, number of grains per panicle, the number of filled grain per panicle, and production. Observational data are tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The results showed  that the production of Inpari 15, Inpari 22, Inpari 30 and Inpari 4 grains in shallow swampy lands ranged from 3.4 to 3.8 tons gkp / ha, better than the production of middle swampy lands, ranging from 2.2 to 2.9 tons gkp / ha, because the swamp in the middle reaches dryness.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI PADI RAWA LEBAK MELALUI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP Bunaiyah Honorita; Suparwoto Suparwoto; Johanes Amirrullah; Atekan Atekan
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (628.582 KB) | DOI: 10.54895/jsp.v6i2.681

Abstract

Lowland swamps can be developed as agricultural land with potential competitiveness that can be cultivated in the dry season and the rainy season so that there is an increase in the cropping index that can improve the welfare of farmers. South Sumatra Province has large swamp lands, one of which is in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency ( OKI). However, the productivity of rice in this area is still quite low so that it has the opportunity to be improved by improving the technology of lowland rice cultivation. This study aims to: (1) identify the application of lowland swamp rice cultivation technology at the farmer level, and (2) analyze the level of knowledge and attitudes of farmers towards lowland swamp rice cultivation technology. The assessment was carried out from January to May 2019 in Sugiwaras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency with 22 farmers as respondents. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that: (1) The application of lowland swamp rice cultivation at the farm level (existing) is still relatively simple with good levels of application, namely seeding, land preparation, tillage and weed control; (2) Knowledge of farmers increased by 41.42% supported by a positive attitude of farmers towards disseminated swamp rice cultivation technology. Keywords: Empowerment, knowledge, farmers, swamps, attitudes
INTRODUKSI PADI INPARI DI SAWAH IRIGASI KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Suparwoto Suparwoto; Waluyo Waluyo; Susilawati Susilawati
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 1 (2023): edisi JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i1.2512

Abstract

Varietas merupakan salah satu teknologi yang ramah lingkungan, aman dan harganya murah sehingga terjangkau oleh petani dalam meningkatkan kebutuhan beras nasional.  Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Belitang, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, Sumatera Selatan, dimulai pada musim kemarau  2022.  Adapun tujuan kegiatan ini untuk melihat pertumbuhan dan produksi beberapa varietas Inpari di sawah irigasi.  Jumlah varietas yang diperagakan sebanyak empat varietas yaitu Inpari 22, Inpari  6, Inpari 42, dan Inpari IR Nutri Zinc.   Variabel yang diamati meliputi :  tinggi tanaman saat panen, jumlah anakan produktif/rumpun, panjang malai, jumlah gabah per malai, jumlah gabah isi per malai, dan produksi gabah konversi per hektar.  Metoda yang digunakan adalah onfarm reseach.  Data yang diperoleh disusun secara tabulasi dan dianalisis dengan uji statistik yaitu uji kesamaan nilai tengah (uji–t).  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tinggi tanam saat panen sekitar 100,6 cm-107,4 cm tergolong pendek.  Jumlah  anakan produktif/rumpun yaitu 14,2-28 batang, anakan terbanyak dicapai oleh Inpari 42  dan jumlah anakan sedikit oleh Inpari 6. Jumlah gabah/malai terbanyak dicapai oleh Inpari 42 yaitu  267 butir. Produksi gabah  tertinggi dicapai oleh Inpari 42 tidak berbeda nyata dengan Inpari IR Nutri Zinc yaitu 7,6 ton gkp/ha dan  7,3 ton gkp/ha tetapi berbeda nyata dengan Inpari 22  ( 6,7 ton gkp/ha) ) dan Inpari 6 (6,2 ton gkp/ha).
Pengaruh Paket Teknologi terhadap Produksi Beberapa Varietas Jagung Hibrida Suparwoto Suparwoto; Joni Karman; Waluyo Waluyo; Atekan Atekan
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Suparwoto S,  Karman J, Waluyo W, Atekan A. 2020. Effect of technology packages on productionsome varieties of hybrid corn. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 Tahun 2020, Palembang  20 Oktober 2020. pp. xx.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The corn production achieved is not sufficient for domestic needs. So efforts to increase corn production continue to be carried out, among others, by using hybrid corn varieties. The objective of the study was to obtain high yielding hybrid maize varieties in accordance with the technology package applied in dry land. The study was carried out in North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province with an area of 2 ha from April to September 2018 with dry land agro-ecosystems. The study was arranged with a split plot design where as the main plot, namely the recommended technology package and farmer pattern package and as a sub-plot, namely hybrid maize varieties Bima 10, Bima 20, Pioneer 21 and Nasa 29 where three farmers were replicated. The data obtained were tabulated and analyzed by means of the F test, if significantly different, followed by Duncan's test at 5% level using the SPSS program. The results showed that the treatment of the recommended technology package had a significant effect on the farmer pattern technology package of the tested varieties on plant height, ear length without husks and dry shell production per hectare except for ear diameter without cob, wet weight per 5 ear and dry shell weight per 5. cob. The Pioner 21 variety which is supported by the recommended technology package gives the highest production, namely 6.90 tonnes of dry shelled/ha.
BUDIDAYA PADI INPARI DENGAN DUA SISTEM TANAM DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK SUMATERA SELATAN Suparwoto Suparwoto; Waluyo Waluyo; Jumakir Jumakir
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 3 (2023): edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i3.3216

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Rice production continues to be increased in order to meet the needs of the indonesian people with various technological innovations including superior varieties and planting systems recommended by the agricultural research and development agency. This research was conducted in the middle lebak swamp agroecosystem in Palembang, South Sumatra. The treatments applied consisted of two superior varieties and two cropping systems. The superior rice varieties applied were inpari 32 and inpari ir nutri zinc with tegel and legowo  2:1 planting system. The aim of the research was to obtain adaptive and high productivity rice varieties with better cropping systems and farmers' preferences for varieties and cropping systems. The data obtained was tabulated and analyzed using the T test statistic (Independent samples T test) using the SPSS program. The results showed that the varietal treatment had a significant effect on plant height at harvest and panicle length. The cropping system has a significant effect on plant height at harvest and productivity. Then the interaction of varieties with cropping systems has a significant effect on all parameters. The legowo 2:1 cropping system has an effect on grain productivity. The highest grain productivity was achieved by the inpari 32 variety, namely 7.0 tonnes gkp/ha with the legowo 2:1 cropping system.INTISARI            Produksi beras terus diupayakan untuk ditingkatkan guna memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia dengan berbagai inovasi teknologi diantaranya varietas unggul dan sistem tanam yang direkomendasikan oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada agroekosistem rawa lebak tengahan di Palembang Sumatera Selatan.  Perlakuan yang diterapkan terdiri dari dua varietas unggul dan dua system tanam.  Varietas unggul padi yang diterapkan yaitu Inpari 32 dan Inpari IR Nutri Zinc dengan system tanam tegel dan legowo 2:1. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mendapatkan varietas padi yang adaptif dan produktivitas tinggi dengan sistem tanam yang lebih baik serta preferensi petani terhadap varietas dan system tanam.  Parameter yang diamati terdiri dari tinggi tanaman saat panen, jumlah anakan produktif, Panjang malai, jumlah gabah/malai, jumlah gabah bernas/malai, jumlah gabah hampa/malai dan produktivitas gabah.  Data yang diperoleh disusun secara tabulasi dan dianalisis dengan statistic uji T (Independent samples T test) menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan varietas berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman saat panen, dan panjang malai. Sistem tanam berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman saat panen dan produktivitas.  Kemudian interaksi varietas dengan system tanam berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua paramerter. Sistem tanam legowo 2:1 berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas gabah.  Produktivitas gabah tertinggi dicapai oleh varietas Inpari 32 yaitu 7,0 ton gkp/ha dengan system tanam legowo 2:1.
ADAPTASI VARIETAS PADI INPAGO DAN INPARI DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK DANGKAL PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Dedeh Hadiyanti; Suparwoto Suparwoto
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 4 (2023): edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i4.3465

Abstract

In the dry season, shallow lebak swamp lands experience dryness more quickly compared to other typologies so suitable varieties are recommended to be varieties that are tolerant to drought. The research aims to look at the growth performance, yield components, and productivity of the varieties studied in shallow lebak swamp lands. This activity was carried out in Sidakersa Village, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency, South Sumatra with a shallow lebak swamp agroecosystem, starting from April 2021 to August 2021 during the dry season. The treatment consisted of the rice varieties Inpari 22, Inpari 32, Inpago 10, and Inpago 9. The method used was a quantitative method by looking at the performance of each variety studied. The data obtained were compiled tabulated and analyzed using the one-way anova test and followed by the Duncan 5% test. The results showed that the growth of all varieties was good, none of them fell over and the number of productive tillers was moderate. The highest productivity was achieved by Inpari 9 and Inpari 10, namely 6.6 tons GKP/ha and 5.9 tons GKP/ha. Key-words: Adaptation, Rice, Shallow lebak swamp.INTISARI        Pada musim kemarau, rawa lebak dangkal lebih cepat mengalami kekeringan dibandingkan dengan tipologi lainnya sehingga varietas yang sesuai dianjurkan varietas yang toleran terhadap kekeringan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat keragaan pertumbuhan, komponen hasil dan produktivitas dari varietas yang dikaji di rawa lebak dangkal. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sidakersa, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI), Sumatera Selatan dengan agroekosisten rawa lebak dangkal, dimulai  April 2021 sampai Agustus 2021 pada musim kemarau. Perlakuan terdiri dari varietas Padi Inpari 22, Inpari 32, Inpago 10 dan Inpago 9. Metoda yang digunakan adalah metode kuatitatif dengan melihat keragaan dari masing-masing varietas yang dikaji. Data yang diperoleh disusun secara tabulasi dan dianalisis dengan uji one way anova dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan 5%.  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan semua varietas baik tidak ada yang rebah dan jumlah anakan produktif tergolong sedang. Produktivitas tertinggi dicapai oleh Inpari 9 dan Inpari 10 yaitu 6,6 ton GKP/ha dan 5,9 ton GKP/ha.  Kata kunci: Adaptasi, Padi, Rawa lebak dangkal
PENGEMBANGAN JOBSHEET FISIKA PADA MATERI MOMENTUM DAN IMPULS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI DAN TANGGAPAN TERHADAP KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMA N 1 SANDEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSIC JOBSHEET ON MATERIAL MOMENTUM AND IMPULSES TO INCREASE STUDY RESULT IN TERM OF MOTIVATION AND LEARNING RESPONSE TO PHYSIC STUDY IN THE CLASS X OF SMA N 1 SANDEN ahmad nur wisnu priyadi; suparwoto suparwoto
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 6, No 8 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Universitas negeri Yogyakarta

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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) kelayakan jobsheet fisika dengan materi momentum dan impuls; (2) peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan media jobsheet; (3) hubungan motivasi dan tanggapan pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar; dan (4) sumbanan motivasi dan tanggapan pembelajaran terhadap terhadap hasil belajar.Jenis penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Pengembangan (Research and Development) model 4D dan Eksperimen.Analisis data antara lain menggunakan analisis kriteria validasi SBI untuk kelayakan produk, uji-t untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar, dan anakova untuk mengetahui hubungan serta sumbangan variabel kovarian terhadap hasil belajar.Hasil penelitian pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa produk jobsheet fisika dengan perlehan skor 99,5 atau dalam kriteria baik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji-t diperoleh signifikansinya 0,000 a (0,05) disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik yang menggunakan jobsheet yang dikembangkan. Berdasarkan uji korelasi ganda kovarian pada uji anakova diperoleh Freg = 7,99 1, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi dan tanggapan pembelajaran dengan hasil belajar peserta didik. Variabel motivasi memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 25,79% dan variabel tanggapan pembelajaran memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 2,95%.Katakunci:jobsheet, hasil belajar, motivasi, tanggapanABSTRACTThis research was aimed to describe: (1) the feasibility of physic jobsheet on material momentum and impulses; (2) increase the study result with jobsheet (3) the relation between motivation and responses with study result; and (4) contribution of motivation and response to study result.This type of research is to use a Research and Development 4D model and eksperiment.Analysis used validation criteria SBI to know feasibility of product, t-test to know increase the study result, and Anacova to know contribution of covariance variable to result study.The results of experiment showed that the resulting product physic jobsheet were met average total votes amounting validator 99,5 with the aspects of validity meets both criteria. Based on the evaluation, t-test obtained the significance is 0,000 a (0,05) which concluded there has been increase study result using jobsheet developed. Based on the double correlation kovarian Anacova obtained Freg = 7,99 1, so there a significant relation of the motivation and learning responses to study results. Motivation variable makes a contribution effective is 25,79 % and responses learning makes a contribution efective is 2,95%.Keywords:physic jobsheet, motivation, learning responses, study result.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PETA KONSEP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP FLUIDA DINAMIS DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN AWAL DAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 3 KLATEN DEVELOPING LEARNING THROUGH CONCEPT MAP TO INCREASE UNDERSTANDING OF FLUID DYNAMICS THROUGH THE INITAL CAPABILITY OF MATHEMATIC COMPETENCE OF ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 3 KLATEN Cucu Cahyaningsih; Suparwoto Suparwoto
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 6, No 4 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Universitas negeri Yogyakarta

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikam kelayakan model pembelajaran melalui peta konsep yang dikembangkan, mengungkap peningkatan penguasaan konsep fluida dinamis yang ditinjau dari kemampuan awal dan kemampuan matematis siswa, dan mengungkap sumbangan variabel kovariat (kemampuan awal dan kemampuan matematis terhadap penguasaan konsep fluida dinamis siswa. Model Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (RD) yang dikembangkan Thiagarajan menjadi model pengembangan 4-D (Four D Models). Tahap-tahap penelitian ini yaitu : (1) tahap pendefinisian (define), (2) tahap perancangan (design), (3) tahap pengembangan (develop), diteruskan dengan pembelajaran di kelas dengan eksperimen model pretest-posttest gruop design dan tahap diseminasi (deseminate). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII IPA I dan kelas XI MIPA II SMA N 3 Klaten untuk uji coba pembelajaran Fisika melalui peta konsep. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi angket validasi produk, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan instrumen tes. Teknik analisis data antara lain menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk hasil validasi LKS, persentase untuk keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan uji anakova untuk memberikan kontribusi keberlangsungan pembelajaran yang difokuskan pada hasil belajar kognitif Fisika yang dikembangkan di kelas berupa penguasaan konsep fluida dinamis. Hasil Penelitian pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa dihasilkan produk LKS dengan pembelajaran melalui peta konsep memiliki nilai A, dalam kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan analisis t kovarian dan BRS terhadap hasil belajar kognitif berupa penguasaan konsep fluida dinamis didapatkan nilai t kovarian 9,93 dan nilai BRSnya 8,45. Karena nilai t kovarianBRS maka dapat dinyatakan ada perbedaan yang signifikan. Variabel kemampuan awal memberikan sumbangan efektif terhadap penguasaan konsep fluida dinamis lebih besar (16,09%) jika dibandingkan variabel kemampuan matematis (8,90%).Kata kunci : Pembelajaran melalui peta konsep, LKS, kemampuan awal, kemampuan matematis, penguasaan konsep fluida dinamis. AbstractThis study aims to describe learning properness through mind map which is developed, to reveal increasing of fluid dynamics understanding through the initial capability of mathematic competence, and to reveal the contribution of covariance variable (initial capability and mathematic competence concerning the understanding of fluid dynamics students’ concept). Research type which is used is Research and Development (RD) which is developed by Thiagarajan to be development model of 4-D (Four D Models). The research steps includes : (1) defining stage, (2) designing stage, (3) developing stage and (4) deseminating stage. The research object is students of  XII IPA I class and XI MIPA II class at SMA N 3 Klaten for Physics learning try out through mind map. Research instrument that is used in this research is including product validity questionnaire, observation sheet of learning realization and test instrument. Data analysis technique was using descriptive analysis for LKS validation result, percentage for learning realization, and ANACOVA test for the contribution of learning realization which is focused on cognitive physics learning result which is developed in the class that is understanding of fluid dynamics concept.The research findings show that LKS product with learning through mind map has A grade, which is in very good category. Based on t covariance and BRS analysis concerning cognitive learning result that is understanding fluid dynamics concept, it is found that t covariance value is 9.93 and BRS value is 8.45. Regarding t covariance value is BRS, thus it is concluded that there is significant difference. Initial capability variable gives effective contribution towards understanding of fluid dynamics concept greater (16.09%) than mathematic competence (8.90%).Keywords : Learning through mind map, LKS, initial capability, mathematic competence, understanding of fluid dynamics concept.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN NON TES BERBASIS SCIENTIFIC APPROACH UNTUK PEMETAAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA SMA PADA KOMPETENSI SOSIAL THE DEVELOPMENT OF NON TEST INSTRUMENTS BASED ON SCIENTIFIC APPROACH FOR THE MAPPING OF PHYSICS LEARNINGRESULT TOWARD HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SOCIAL COMPETENCY Mutiara Kusumaningrum; Suparwoto Suparwoto
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 6, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Universitas negeri Yogyakarta

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen non tesberbasis scientific approach untuk pemetaan hasil belajar fisika siswa SMA pada kompetensi sosial yang layak serta memenuhi kriteria valid dan reliabel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development dengan model pengembangan 4-D models. Objek penelitian ini adalah siswa SMA Negeri 6 Yogyakarta kelas XI IPA 1, XI IPA 2, XI IPA 3, dan XI IPA 4. Instrumen yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar pengamatan, angket penilaian diri, dan penilaian teman sejawat. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa instrumen non tes untuk penilaian kompetensi social beserta media pembelajaran yang mendukung dalam penelitian layak digunakan berdasarkan validitas dengan rumus Aiken. Dengan rumus tersebut diperoleh angka pada rentang 0,893-1 dan dapat memenuhi kriteria valid untuk semua item. Berdasarkan koefisien Cohen Kappa yang digunakan untuk menghitung reliabilitas antar dua rater, diperoleh nilai k=0,650 dan kesalahan standar 0,166 untuk lembar pengamatan, sedangkan untuk lembar penilaian diri dan teman sebaya diperoleh k=0,577 dengan kesalahan standar 0,153. Hasil tersebut masuk dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba lapangan, penilaian kompetensi sosial mampu meningkatkan kecerdasan sosial siswa dan instrumen non tes yang dikembangkan mempermudah guru dalam melakukan penilaian kompetensi sosial. Kata kunci : scientific approach, pemetan hasil belajar, kompetensi sosial   ABSTRACT  This study aims to develop a non-test instrument based on a scientific approach for mapping the results of physics subject of high school students that is proper and it fulfils as a valid and reliable criteria in social competence. Research design used in this research is Research and Development of 4-D model. The object of this research is the students of SMA Negeri 6 Yogyakarta in grade XI IPA 1, XI IPA 2, XI IPA 3, and XI IPA 4. Instruments resulted in this research are observation sheet, self-assessment questionnaire, and peer assesment. The result of this research concludes that the non test instrument for the assessment of social competence and the supporting instructional media in the research are good to be used based on the validity with Aiken formula.By this formula, itobtained numbers in the range 0.893-1anditcanfulfil as avalid for all items. Based on the coefficient of Cohen Kappa whic his used to calculate the reliability between two raters, resultin k=0.650 and standard error 0.166 for the observation sheet, while for the self-assessment sheet and peers resultink=0.577 with standard error of 0.153. The results are in good category. Based on the results of field trials, the assessment of social competence can improve students' social intelligence and the developed non-test instruments make teachers easier in conducting social competence assessment. Keywords: scientific approach, mapping the study result, social competence
TELAAH BSE DAN NON-BSE FISIKA MERUJUK STRS (ASPEK ILUSTRASI, KETERBACAAN, DAN FISIK BUKU TEKS) AN ANALYZE ESB AND NON-ESB REFERS TO STRS (ILLUSTRATION, READIBILITY, AND PHYSICAL BOOKS TEXT) Oktav Unik Ardiana; Suparwoto Suparwoto
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 5, No 7 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Universitas negeri Yogyakarta

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Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menelaah kualitas BSE serta Non-BSE fisika, selanjutnya mendeskripsikan perbedaan kualitasnya berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang diambil dari Science Textbook Rating System khususnya pada aspek ilustrasi, keterbacaan, dan fisik buku. Desain penelitian menggunakan analisis isi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan evaluatif yang bersifat komparatif. Subjek penelitan adalah buku fisika SMA meliputi BSE dan Non-BSE terbitan swasta. Instrumen penelitian merujuk pada instrumen karya Collette Chiappetta yaitu Science Textbook Rating System yang dimodifikasi oleh Jumanto disertai dengan deskripsi setiap kriteria dan pengubahan yang diperlukan. Analisis data untuk mengetahui daya beda dilakukan dengan uji Chi kuadrat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan STRS memenuhi kriteria untuk mendeskripsikan kualitas BSE dan Non-BSE. Hasil uji Chi Kuadrat membuktikan tidak ada perbedaan kualitas signifikan dari subjek yang ditelaah. Hal ini dilihat dari perhitungan Chi Kuadrat lebih kecil daripada Chi Kuadrat pada tabel. Akan tetapi diperlukan sedikit perbaikan pada aspek ilustrasi dari setiap subjek baik segi penyajiannya maupun keterkaitan penyampaian konsep fisika dalam buku.Kata kunci: kualitas, BSE, Non-BSE, buku teksAbstractThis objective of the research was to describe and analyze the quality of physics ESB and non-ESB, further describe the distinctive of quality based on STRS particular on illustrations, readibility, and the physical book. The research design was quantitative content analysis with comparative evaluative approach. Subject research was high school physics book includes ESB and private publications non-ESB. The research instrument refers to an instrument that works Collette Chiappetta was Science Textbook Rating System that modified by Jumanto accompanied by a description of criteria and the required conversion. Analysis of data to determine the different power carried by Chi square test. The results showed STRS meet the criteria to describe the quality of the ESB and non-ESB. Chi Square test results prove there was no significant difference in the quality of the subject being examined. It seen from calculation of the Chi Square was smaller than Chi Square’s value on the table. They were needed a little improvement on illustration aspects of each subject both in terms of presentation and delivery linkage physics concepts in the book.Keywords: quality, BSE, Non-BSE, textbooks.