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Hari Santoso
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Pengaruh Pemberian Jamu Herbal Terhadap Pembentukan Otot Tendon Sapi Kerapan Madura (Bos primiginius) Ach Jailani; Hari Santoso; Hasan Zayadi
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v4i2.11447

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving herbal ingredients on the muscle formation of the tendons of the Madura bullock cattle (Bos primiginius). The method used in this study was carried out by surveys and measurements in the field. Sampling of locations and cattle using purposive sampling, namely bulls are taken at locations that have potential for bullocks. The vital statistics were calculated using the incidental sampling method. The results showed that the provision of herbal concoctions of temu lawak, temu ireng, turmeric, black coffee ginger, galangal, and ginseng can increase stamina so as to speed up running cows, then herbal medicine is significant in the formation of tendon muscles. It is proven that the formation of muscle tendons is correlated with increasing running speed as evidenced by the results of increasing running speed of 17.15/second within a distance of 221 meters so that it can be concluded that herbal medicine is significant for the formation bovine tendon muscles.Keywords: Jamu Herbal, Madura Kerapan Cow, Tendon MusclesABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ramuan herbal terhadap pembentukan otot tendon sapi kerapan Madura (Bos primiginius). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan survey dan pengukuran di lapang. Sampling lokasi dan ternak sapi menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu sapi kerapan diambil pada lokasi yang potensial sapi kerapan. Data dihitung statistik vital menggunakan metode insidental sampling. Hasil didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa Pemberian ramuan herbal temu lawak,temu ireng, kunyit, jahe kopi hitam, lengkuas,dan gingseng dapat menambah stamina sehingga mempercepat lari sapi, maka jamu herbal signifikan dalam pembentukan otot tendon hal ini terbukti bahwa pembentukan otot tendon berkolerasi dengan penambahan kecepatan lari dibuktikan dengan hasil bertambahnya kecepatan lari 17.15/Detik dalam jarak 221 Meter sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa jamu herbal signifikan terhadap pembentukan otot tendon sapi kerapan.Kata kunci : Jamu Herbal, Sapi Kerapan Madura, Otot Tendon
Studi Perbandingan Aktivitas Harian Kelompok Lutung jawa Betina (Trachypithecus auratus) Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilepasliarkan Di Hutan Lindung Coban Talun Febrian Priska Amalia Putri; Hari Santoso; Hasan Zayadi
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v5i1.13017

Abstract

The population of east javan langur (Trachypithecus auratus) the number in nature continues to decrease, rehabilitation is one way to preserve the population. This study aims to compare the daily activity before and after release the east javan langur. To approach the aim of the study, the researcher used focal animal sampling and scans sampling and noted with Instantaneous Sampling then calculated the percentage.  Data of the observation obtained by recording the daily activities of east javan langur in the barn or in the nature  includes the movement activity (walking, running, jumping and climbing) break time activity (sit back, sit alert, standing, sleeping, prone and supine),  agononistic social activity ( sound, chase, and snatch the food, hit and fight),  grooming activity (allo-grooming and auto-grooming) eat, drink, urination and defecation. The finding of this research showed that the presentation of daily activities of east javan langur in the barn is first, the break time activity (42, 9%), second, eat and drink activity (24, 1%), grooming (18.6%), movement (8.2%), social agonistic (3.3%), urination and defecation (2.3%) and  sexual (0.6%).  Then for the daily activities in the nature, movement (34.6%), break time activity (29.0%), eat and drink (22.7%), grooming (8.7%), urination and defecation (0.9%) and sexual (0%). The tentative conclusion before the high released activity in the nature is the break time activity. the highest activity of east javan langur presumed freedom of location area to doing activity like movement, temperature intensity, feed abundance and the presence of the opposite sex.Keywords: Javan Langur, Comparison of Activity, FactorABSTRAKPopulasi Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus) jumlahnya di alam terus menurun, salah satu usaha pelestarianya dengan melakukan rehabilitasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbandingan aktivitas harian sebelum dan sesudah pelepasliaran Lutung Jawa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Focal Animal Sampling dan Scan Sampling dengan pencatatan Instantaneous Sampling kemudian dihitung persentasenya. Data pengamatan diperoleh dari pencatatan aktivitas harian lutung jawa di kandang maupun di hutan meliputi aktivitas bergerak (berjalan, berlari, melompat dan memanjat), aktivitas istirahat (duduk rileks, duduk waspada, berdiri, tidur, menelungkup dan terlentang), aktivitas sosial-agonistik (bersuara, mengejar, merebut makanan, memukul dan berkelahi), aktivitas grooming (allo-grooming dan auto-grooming), makan, minum, urinasi dan defekasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase aktivitas di kandang yakni istirahat (42.9%), makan dan minum (24.1%), grooming (18.6%), bergerak (8.2%), sosial agonistic (3.3%), urinasi dan defekasi (2.3%) dan seksual (0.6%). Untuk aktivitas harian di hutan yakni bergerak (34.6%), istirahat (29.0%), makan & minum (22.7%), grooming (8.7%), urinasi dan defekasi (0.9%) dan seksual (0%). Kesimpulan sementara sebelum dilepasliarkan aktivitas tertinggi dalam kandang adalah istirahat. Setelah dilepasliarkan aktivitas tertinggi di hutan bergerak bebas. Tingginya aktivitas lutung jawa diduga kebebasan luasan lokasi untuk bergerak, intensitas suhu, kelimpahan pakan dan adanya lawan jenis.Kata kunci : Lutung Jawa, Perbandingan Aktivitas, Faktor
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ach Jailani Ade Ratna Utami Ahmad Syauqi Anna Fathiah Ayu Naila Nahdiyah Dea Fatimatu Zahroh Dewi Malinda Eka Kusmawati Fafa Maulal Haq Fatimatuz Zahrotul Husna Febrian Priska Amalia Putri Hanim Nur Afifah Hasan Zayadi Herlinda Rahayu Hurriatun Nisa Isma Fauzilah Kusuma Lestari Wijaya Mahmudi Mahmudi Mariyana Mariyana Mei Ninda Ningrum Moch. Chasan Basri Moh. Agus Zakaria Mohammad Ikbal Mohammad Sholehuddin Mukhlisul Fuadi Mutrikah Mutrikah Nour Athiroh Abdoes Sjakoer Novi Komariah Nufan Muwafiq Sukiran Nur Istiqomatu Rosidah Nur Khasanah Nurul Fitriyah Ika Putri Nurul Latifah Qudrati Rohmah Ratna Djuniwati Lisminingsih Ririn Saputri Rodhiyatul Maghfiroh Rukhil Lailah Sabilah Safitri Saimul Laili Suci Nurul Hidayati Suryanti Suryanti Viki Amaliyah Yulan Hardias Putri