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PENYULUHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DUSUN BAGUNUNG JAWA TIMUR Suminar, Ervi; Putri, Lidia Aditama; Yunita, Nourma; Zuhriyah, Halimatuz; Rokani, Rokani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 6 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.75 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i6.5456

Abstract

Abstrak: Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang paling sering dijumpai di dunia. Berdasarkan Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018, angka kejadian anemia pada remaja usia 15-24 tahun sebesar 32%. Angka ini termasuk tinggi untuk masalah kesehatan yang terkait gizi pada remaja. Kebutuhan zat besi yang meningkat pada remaja karena sedang berada pada masa pertumbuhan membuat para remaja sangat rentan mengalami anemia, terutama pada remaja putri. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mencegah penyakit anemia dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan haemoglobin (Hb) awal pada remaja putri di Jawa Timur. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah remaja putri berusia 14-19 tahun, sebanyak 60 orang. Hanya remaja putri yang bersedia saja yang dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam tahap penyuluhan yaitu ceramah dan diskusi tentang anemia, dilanjutkan tahap pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Seluruh kegiatan dilaksanakan secara door to door. Dari 60 remaja putri sebanyak 52 (86,6%) remaja putri yang bersedia untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan bahwa 11 remaja putri (23%) yang memiliki kadar haemoglobin <12 g/dl dan 41 remaja putri (77%) dengan kadar haemoglobin >12 g/dl.Diharapkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat dijadikan sebagai gambaran kejadian anemia pada remaja putri sehingga dapat dilakukan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia. Memberikan motivasi dan kesadaran kepada remaja putri untuk mengkonsumsi makanan yang bergizi dan mengandung zat besi atau untuk mengkonsumsi tablet darah tambahan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dianggap efektif untuk mengubah perilaku remaja putri dalam pencegahan penyakit anemia.Abstract: Anemia is the most common nutritional problem in the world. Based on the 2018 National Riskesdas Report, the incidence of anemia in adolescents aged 15-24 years is 32%. This incidence is high for nutrition-related health problems in adolescents. The increased need for iron in adolescents because they are in a period of growth makes them very vulnerable to anemia, especially in young women. The purpose of this service activity is to prevent anemia by providing counseling and early hemoglobin (Hb) checks for young women in West Java. The target of this service is young women aged 14-19 years, as many as 60 people. Only young women who are willing to have their Hb levels checked. The activity was carried out in the counseling stage, namely lectures and discussions about anemia, followed by the stage of checking Hb levels. All activities are carried out door to door. Of the 60 young women, 52 (86.6%) were willing to have their Hb levels checked. The results of the examination found that 11 young women (23%) had hemoglobin levels <12 g/dl and 41 young women (77%) had hemoglobin levels >12 g/dl. It is hoped that the results of this community service activity can be used as an illustration of the incidence of anemia. in adolescent girls so that prevention and control of anemia can be carried out. Provide motivation and awareness to young women to consume nutritious foods and contain iron or to consume additional blood tablets. This outreach activity is considered effective for changing the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing anemia.
Penguatan Pengetahuan dan Keaktifan SADARI Remaja Putri di Gresik Luluk Yuliati; Nourma Yunita; Twelvi Desimbriana; Rizqi Aulia Savitri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1661

Abstract

Aktif melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) merupakan langkah utama dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara. Hal ini akan memberikan hasil yang lebih baik jika dilakukan sejak usia muda yaitu remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui metode apakah yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahun remaja tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara dan keaktifan untuk melakukan SADARI. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian experimental dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Post test only control group design. 40 siswa perempuan dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok: kelompok kontrol negatif, kelompok P1 (metode video), kelompok P2 (metode demonstrasi), kelompok P3 (metode video dan demonstrasi). Data diuji dengan general multivariate analyze manova one way dan dilakukan uji lanjut dengan metode Duncan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemberian edukasi dengan metode video, demonstrasi ataupun kombinasi keduanya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang SADARI dan keaktifan siswa melakukan SADARI. Metode edukasi yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan adalah dengan media video dengan nilai p= 0,002, sementara untuk metode edukasi yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam melakukan SADARI adalah dengan kombinasi metode video dan demonstrasi dengan p< 0,0001. Upaya peningkatan perilaku remaja yang sadar akan kesehatan reproduksinya masih perlu untuk terus ditingkatkan, penggunaan metode yang aktif dan menarik lainnya dapat dicoba untuk terus dikembangkan.
Personal Hygiene and Early Mobilization with Perineum Wound Healing Aidha Rachmawati; Diah Jerita Eka Sari; Nourma Yunita
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i2.4366

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Postpartum mothers who have perineal wounds are susceptible to infection because they are not clean and will affect the length of healing of the perineum. Early mobilization is a policy to quickly guide postpartum mothers out of their beds and walk and can smooth blood flow so as to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds. Perineal wounds due to rupture or laceration are areas that are not easy to keep clean and dry. If healing of wounds is not handled properly it will cause imperfect rupture wound healing. Perineal rupture is a birth canal injury that occurs at the time of the baby's birth, either using or not using a tool. The aim was to determine the relationship of personal hygiene and early mobilization with healing of perineal wounds on postpartum 7th day mothers in Pasanggar Pamekasan Village. Method Analytic, cross-sectional, purposive sampling, population of 38 postpartum mothers, 34 samples of postpartum mothers.The results of the study good day-to-day personal hygiene of postpartum mothers (67.6%), good early mobilization (61.8%), good perineal wound healing (58.8%), good personal hygiene, good perineal wound healing (87 %), early mobilization of good perineal wound healing is good (76.2%). Rank Spearman test, personal hygiene with perineal wound healing p = 0,000 α 0,05 and mobilization with wound healing p = 0,002 α 0,05 means that there is a significant relationship. Conclusion there is a relationship between personal hygiene and early mobilization with healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers on the 7th day.
Apakah Ada Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah Yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi Di Rs Bhakti Rahayu Surabaya Diani Octaviyanti Handajani; Nourma Yunita
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 3 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.7.3.2019.198-204

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Kecemasan hospitalisasi adalah Suatu perasaan subjektif mengenai ketegangan yang diakibatkan dampak hospitalisasi yaitu suatu keadaan seorang anak sakit yang membutuhkan adaptasi terhadap rumah sakit yang asing. Penelitian dilakukan dengan Pre-eksprimen dengan one group pra-post test design. Subjek Penelitian 32 anak, sampel 30 anak, accidental sampling, kuesioner pengukuran kecemasan Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale , uji Mc Nemar. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan setelah dilakukan terapi bermain puzzle jumlah anak mengalami kecemasan 11 anak (36,7%) dan anak yang dalam keadaam normal sejumlah 19 anak (63,3%). Analisis uji Mc Nemar p<α (0,05), nilai p = 0,002 < 0,05 maka H0  ditolak dan H 1 diterima.
EDUKASI DAN PEMERIKSAAN SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI UPT SMP NEGERI 20 - GRESIK Nourma Yunita; Luluk Yuliati
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v3i2.253-259

Abstract

Young women, especially those who have experienced menstruation, are considered that the reproductive organs are mature and have developed. According to GLOBOCAN data, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2012 found that breast cancer was cancer with the highest percentage of new cases, amounting to 43.3%, and the rate of deaths due to breast cancer was 12.9%. This community service is to detect breast cancer in teenagers as early as possible by breast self-examination (BSE), so teenage women advise to do it themselves before and after menstruation because they know their standard breast structure. Therefore, if there is a lump or any other normal thing, then they will immediately realize it and do consultations, especially in the elderly. This examination should begin periodically every month so that the lump can be found at an early stage and can quickly if a lump or other abnormality in the breast is exposed. The method used in the form of training demonstrations and simulations of breast self-examination movements. Participants consisted of 123 students, and all of them had menstruated. The results obtained from education and breast self-examination are good knowledge 4.07% of students, unified enough 82.93% of students, and less than 13% knowledge. It means that there are still many students who are knowledgeable enough about the importance of early breast self-examination in conducting early detection of breast cancer.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP INDEKS PRESTASI SEMESTER (IPS) MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GRESIK Nourma Yunita; Siti Mudlikah
DIDAKTIKA Vol 26 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (765.449 KB) | DOI: 10.30587/didaktika.v1i26.1330

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Masa depan dan keunggulan bangsa ditentukan oleh keunggulan sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam sektor pendidikan. Berdasarkan data dari Dirjen dikti tahun 2017 menunjukkan masih banyaknya mahasiswa yang putus kuliah dikarenakan kurangnya minat dan motivasi dari mahasiswa dan peran serta dari orang tua sehingga hal tersebut menjadi kendala sebagian besar mahasiswa tidak melanjutkan studi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap indeks prestasi sementara mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah GresikJenis penelitian Analitik, desain penelitian observasional, dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 60 mahasiswa dengan variabel independen (motivasi, minat, gaya belajar, dan dukungan orang tua) dan variabel dependen (IPS) dengan menggunakan uji Rank spearman correlation untuk mengetahui hubungan dari masing-masing variabel independen dengan variabel dependen. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara bersama-sama variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen menggunakan uji Regresi ordinal.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan motivasi tinggi (75%), minat tinggi (71,2%), gaya belajar visual (63,4%), dukungan baik dari orang tua (73,1%) dan IPS dengan pujian (88,5%). Kesimpulan analisis multivariat menunjukkan dukungan orang tua merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap IPS dibandingkan faktor motivasi, minat, dan gaya belajar mahasiswa.Katakunci: Motivasi, minat, gaya belajar, dukungan orang tua, IPS
EVALUATION OF PANCASILA EDUCATION AMONG HEALTH STUDENT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN GRESIK CITY Nourma Yunita; Sri Suryanti
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN Volume 6 Nomor 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : IKIP PGRI PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/pkn.v6i1.3798

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This study aims to evaluate the knowledge of health students in Pancasila education with online teaching methods, namely zoom meeting and SPADA (Online Learning System). Health students are prospective health workers who will later be involved in the health profession. With humanitarian responsibilities that will be borne in the future, health students need to have cognitive abilities in the field of citizenship so that they can perform their professional performance in accordance with the integrity and applicable rules. The method used is semi-experimental by conducting two different learning methods on 116 health students at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik. This research was conducted in januari - februari 2022. The results of this study indicate that the knowledge of health students related to pancasila education is in the good category. In addition, the results of this study indicate that there is no difference in Pancasila knowledge between health students using the Zoom Meeting and SPADA online learning methods.
PENINGKATAN ASUPAN NUTRISI IBU HAMIL EMESIS GRAVIDARUM MELALUI DUKUNGAN SUAMI/KELUARGA DAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN IBU HAMIL Siti Mudlikah; Munisah Munisah; Nourma Yunita; Ghurotul B; Ervin Hariyani; Aina Tusmma Salsabila
DedikasiMU : Journal of Community Service Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/dedikasimu.v4i3.4310

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ABSTRAK Perubahan fisik dan psikologis awal hamil menyebabkan perubahan sistem tubuh yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai gejala seperti mual muntah dan emosi yang tidak stabil pada ibu hamil. Mual muntah yang dialami ibu hamil ibu hamil dapat menurunkan nafsu makan dan berdampak pada gizi kurang yang ditentukan oleh kenaikan berat badan. Kekurangan gizi hamil akibat mual muntah (emesis gravidarum) beresiko terjadi status gizi buruk dan komplikasi kehamilan. Perubahan emosi tidak stabil dan cenderung meningkat saat proses hamil dapat meningkatkan timbulnya mual muntah yang dapat memperparah kondisi kesehatan ibu hamil.. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk peningkatan asupan nutrisi ibu hamil emesis gravidarum melalui dukungan suami/keluarga dan kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan meliputi: pemberian penyuluhan kesehatan tentang asupan nutrisi ibu hamil, pendampingan suami/keluarga/keluarga, pemantauan kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil, Monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang asupan nutrisi, Peningkatan dukungan suami atau keluarga dan peningkatan berat badan ibu hamil. Pemantau berat badan ibu hamil harus dilakukan secara berkala untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin dalam kandungan. Kata Kunci : Asupan Nutrisi, Dukungan Suami, Berat Badan, Ibu Hamil
ANALISIS KEPUASAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN DARING SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID -19 Nourma Yunita; Lidia Aditama Putri
Jurnal Muara Pendidikan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Muara Pendidikan Volume 6 No 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.808 KB) | DOI: 10.52060/mp.v6i2.591

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The spread of the corona virus in various countries has made major changes, such as the economy, technology and education is no exception. The Covid-19 pandemic has forced social distancing policies. The central and regional governments issue policies to close all educational institutions. The lockdown or quarantine policy is carried out as an effort to reduce interaction with many people who can give access to the spread of the virus. The study from home policy means that learning must be carried out online. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the Analysis of Parental Guardian Satisfaction with Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period at Ra Al-Akbar Surabaya. The research method is a quantitative approach and the type of research is descriptive. The population of this study was the guardians of the students of RA Al-Akbar Surabaya as many as 165. The sample was taken using a random sampling system, namely random sampling so that a sample of 131 people was obtained. Data collection techniques with google form. The data analysis technique uses analysis by mapping the frequency distribution on aspects of satisfaction. The results of this study have an average value of student guardian satisfaction with online learning during the covid-19 pandemic at RA Al-Akbar Surabaya is 52.85%. The average level of reality assessment of online learning services during the covid pandemic is 2.04 (Sufficient Satisfactory) while the expectation level is 3.86 (Important).The conclusion of this study is that more than 50% of the guardians of students at RA Al-Akbar Surabaya are satisfied with online learning during the covid pandemic pandemic.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN LITERAS BACA TULIS MELALUI MEMBACA EKSTENSIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI DI SEKOLAH DASAR Nourma Yunita; Sri Suryanti; Sindy Ayu L.R; Nadia Putri L
Muallimuna : Jurnal Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol 8, No 2 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam UNISKA MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/muallimuna.v8i2.10506

Abstract

Students have speed reading skills are very important if they want to progress and develop and not be left behind with the current situation. With this skill, students will not be left behind in responding to the rapid flow of information and ideas that daily flood print and electronic media. How to improve extensive reading skills in order to improve thinking skills by using several methods including preview, read, review with jump reading techniques, The purpose of conducting this study is to analyze extensive reading skills, and analyze changes in high-level thinking patterns using several methods including preview, read, review with jump reading techniques in order to improve the thinking skills of grade V students at SD Muhammadiyah 1 GKB Gresik. The study uses the action research method which includes two cycles. Each cycle consists of four of them that are planned, actioned, observed, and reflected. To conduct data analysis carried out quantitatively and qualitatively, Extensive reading can be used several methods of preview, read, review with jump reading techniques to improve the ability of thinking grade V students at SD Muhammadiyah 1 GKB Gresik has run optimally. The research data carried out by the analysis, about increasing extensive reading skills using 3 preview, read, review methods with jump reading techniques is 15%. The result of the average value of the first cycle is 68.68 and the average value of the second cycle is 81.10. Conclusion of the average value of extensive reading skills to improve thinking skills using 3 methods preview, read, review with jumping reading techniques increased well. There is a change in the level of thinking skills and behavior that students show, namely students are increasingly excited, active, serious, and interested in extensive reading learning using 3 methods of preview, read, review with jump reading techniques