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All Journal Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial
Madinah Mokobombang
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Analisis Penerapan Pembuktian Terbalik dalam Kasus Tindak Pidana Korupsi: (Studi Perkara Nomor: 22/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Gto) Arhjayati Rahim; Madinah Mokobombang
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v16i2.1897

Abstract

Evidence in criminal cases is generally borne by the public prosecutor. This is different from the criminal case of corruption, in addition to being proven by the public prosecutor, the defendant also has the right to prove that he did not commit a criminal act of corruption. This study aims to determine the arrangement of the shifting burden of proof system in cases of corruption and the application of the shifting burden of proof system in cases of corruption in Decision Number: 22/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Gto. This type of research is a literature analyzed with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that the Decision Number: 22/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Gto, seen from the evidence that in terms of the application of reverse evidence, the defendant exercised his right to carry out shifting burden of proof. However, the defendant did not prove that the property he had obtained was not the result of a criminal act of corruption, even though it was his obligation to prove this, so that the right to shifting burden of proof evidence was not fully utilized by the defendant.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Reproduksi Perempuan Dalam Kasus Sterilisasi Tanpa Persetujuan: Legal Protection of Women's Reproductive Rights in Cases of Sterilization Without Consent Madinah Mokobombang; Mig Irianto Legowo; Anna Veronica Pont; Ady Purwoto; Habibi
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i1.6921

Abstract

Sterilisasi tanpa persetujuan merupakan pelanggaran serius terhadap hak reproduksi perempuan yang sering terjadi dalam konteks yang kurang terawasi dan rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi perempuan yang menjadi korban sterilisasi tanpa persetujuan serta mengevaluasi mekanisme hukum yang ada untuk melindungi hak reproduksi mereka. Selain itu, artikel ini akan membahas berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penegakan hukum tersebut serta langkah-langkah yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perlindungan di masa depan. Dengan mengadopsi pendekatan hukum internasional dan nasional, artikel ini mengeksplorasi sejauh mana hukum yang ada dapat melindungi perempuan dari tindakan medis yang melanggar hak-hak mereka.
Aspek Pidana dalam Penahanan Ijazah oleh Perusahaan Berdasarkan KUHP dan UU Ketenagakerjaan: Criminal Aspects of Withholding Diplomas by Companies Based on the Criminal Code and the Employment Law Madinah Mokobombang; Riadi Asra Rahmad; Yudi Krismen US; Aliman; Karman Jaya
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 6: Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i6.7820

Abstract

Praktik penahanan ijazah oleh perusahaan terhadap karyawan masih sering ditemukan dalam dunia kerja di Indonesia. Umumnya, hal ini dilakukan sebagai bentuk pengamanan agar pekerja tidak mengundurkan diri secara sepihak atau melanggar perjanjian kerja. Meskipun dianggap lazim, praktik ini menimbulkan sejumlah persoalan hukum, baik dari sisi pidana maupun ketenagakerjaan. Dalam perspektif hukum pidana, tindakan menahan ijazah tanpa dasar yang sah dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindakan melawan hukum yang berpotensi sebagai bentuk penggelapan atau perampasan hak milik sebagaimana diatur dalam KUHP. Sementara itu, dari segi hukum ketenagakerjaan, tindakan tersebut bertentangan dengan asas perlindungan hak pekerja yang dijamin dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif untuk menelaah keabsahan tindakan penahanan ijazah dalam hubungan kerja. Berdasarkan telaah terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur hukum, serta yurisprudensi, disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat ketentuan hukum yang membenarkan praktik tersebut. Oleh karena itu, tindakan penahanan ijazah oleh perusahaan dapat dipandang sebagai pelanggaran hukum yang berpotensi dikenai sanksi pidana dan harus menjadi perhatian serius oleh aparat penegak hukum dan pengawas ketenagakerjaan.
Analysis Of Justice In The Application Of Legal Sanctions To Traffic Violators Based On The Electronic Ticketing System Madinah Mokobombang; Nenden Herawaty Suleman; Muhammad Julianto Sumanta; Siti Mahratul Nurjanna Mamonto; Salsa Annisa; Sabil Mokodenseho
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.168

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fairness of the application of legal sanctions to traffic violators through the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) system using an empirical juridical approach supported by a normative juridical approach. The empirical juridical approach is used to examine the implementation of ETLE in social reality through field observations and interviews with the public, police officers, and road users who have received electronic tickets. Meanwhile, the normative juridical approach is used to examine the legal provisions governing ETLE, such as Law No. 22 of 2009 and police regulations regarding electronic evidence and enforcement procedures. The results of the study indicate that normatively the ETLE system has fulfilled the principles of legal certainty, objectivity, and legality in traffic law enforcement. However, empirically, several obstacles were still found, including a lack of socialization, limited public understanding of the objection mechanism, inconsistencies in vehicle ownership administrative data, and technical constraints on the equipment. Nevertheless, ETLE is considered fairer because it reduces direct interaction between officers and violators and minimizes the potential for irregularities. This study concludes that the conformity between legal norms and field practices still needs to be strengthened so that substantive justice in the ETLE system can be optimally realized.
The Role Of Law In Maintaining Social Justice In Indonesia Through Community Training And Empowerment Madinah Mokobombang; Nenden Herawaty Suleman; Sabil Mokodenseho; Kirana Putri Calya; Meisi Mamonto; Muhammad Julianto Sumanta
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 3 Nom
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i3.169

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of law in maintaining social justice in Indonesia through community training and empowerment as an effort to strengthen legal literacy and access to justice. Using qualitative methods with a descriptive-analytical approach, this study explores the experiences, perceptions, and practices of communities involved in legal training programs organized by local governments, non-governmental organizations, and local communities. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results show that legal training contributes significantly to increasing understanding of basic rights, increasing community courage in accessing legal services, and establishing community paralegals capable of assisting citizens in resolving simple legal issues. Multi-stakeholder collaboration and the use of technology have also expanded the reach of legal education to communities in various regions. However, structural barriers such as complex bureaucracy and limited facilities remain challenges in achieving equitable social justice. Overall, this study confirms that community training and empowerment are effective strategies for strengthening the function of law as a guardian of inclusive and sustainable social justice.
Co-Authors Ady Purwoto Aliman Anna Veronica Pont Arhjayati Rahim Habibi Karman Jaya Kirana Putri Calya Legowo, Mig Irianto Meisi Mamonto Muhammad Julianto Sumanta Nenden Herawaty Suleman Riadi Asra Rahmad Sabil Mokodenseho Salsa Annisa Siti Mahratul Nurjanna Mamonto Yudi Krismen US