Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

ANALISIS POTENSI RISIKO POSTUR KERJA PADA UMKM TELUR ASIN DESA JAYAMUKTI, KARAWANG Nana Rahdiana; Ade Suhara; Sukarman; Khoirudin
BUANA ILMU Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Buana Ilmu
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/bi.v7i1.3014

Abstract

Postur kerja, merupakan salah satu unsur penting dari sikap kerja yang mengandung risiko tinggi jika dilakukan dengan sikap kerja yang kurang tepat. Perlu adanya antisipasi agar tidak terjadi ganguan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Hasil penelitian pendahuluan dengan kuesioner Nordic Body Map (NBM) pada UMKM telur asin menunjukkan keluhan dengan persentase tinggi yang dialami pekerja adalah sakit pada bagian leher atas, bahu kanan, pinggang, pantat, lutut kiri, dan lutut kanan. Keluhankeluhan ini apabila dibiarkan dalam jangka Panjang dapat menyebabkan ganguan muskuloskeletal, penyakit akibat kerja, bahkan kecelakaan kerja. Sehingga perlu dilakukan analisis postur tubuh pekerja saat melakukan aktivitas. Tujuan untuk mengetahui potensi risiko ergonomi pada UMKM telur asin “Si Emak” berdasarkan analisis postur tubuh para pekerja saat melakukan aktivitas pada proses persiapan pembuatan telur asin, dengan menggunakan metode OWAS (Ovako Working Posture Analysis System). Berdasarkan analisis postur kerja dengan menggunakan metode OWAS seluruh aktivitas masuk kategori level 4 (potensi risiko sangat tinggi), sehingga diperlukan adanya perbaikan segera postur kerja dan fasilitas kerja untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya cedera dan atau penyakit akibat kerja. Simulasi perhitungan metode OWAS, setelah usulan penggunaan meja kerja dan kursi kerja ergonomis, diperoleh skor OWAS kategori level 1 dengan potensi risiko ergonomi rendah. Kata Kunci: UMKM, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), OWAS, Risiko ErgonomiWork posture is one of the important elements of a work attitude that contains a high risk if it is done with an inappropriate work attitude. There is a need for anticipation so that Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) do not occur. The results of a preliminary study using a Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire on salted egg SMEs showed that a high percentage of complaints experienced by workers were pain in the upper neck, right shoulder, waist, buttocks, left knee, and right knee. These complaints if left unchecked in the long term can cause musculoskeletal disorders, occupational diseases, and even work accidents. So it is necessary to analyze the body posture of workers when doing activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential ergonomic risks of salted egg SMEs "Si Emak" based on an analysis of the workers' body postures when carrying out activities in the preparation process for making salted eggs, using the OWAS (Ovako Working Posture Analysis System) method. Based on the analysis of work posture using the OWAS method, all activities are categorized as level 4 (very high risk potential), so it is necessary to immediately repair work postures and work facilities to reduce the risk of injury and or work-related diseases. The OWAS calculation simulation method, after the proposed use of ergonomic work desks and chairs, obtained an OWAS score for level 1 category with low ergonomic risk potential..Keywords: MSMEs, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), OWAS, Ergonomics Risk
PERANCANGAN PRODUK SOFTENER PAKAIAN DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT PADA UMKM SUCI LAUNDRY Afif Hakim; Nana Rahdiana; Ade Suhara
BUANA ILMU Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Buana Ilmu
Publisher : Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/bi.v7i1.3020

Abstract

Perancangan produk merupakan hal yang paling penting dalam suatu proses bisnis perusahaan. Perusahaan harus senantiasa mengembangkan produk yang dimiliki agar produk tetap eksis dan tidak mengalami fase kematian. Penelitian ini merancang produk softener suci laundry. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD) dengan pembuatan House of Quality yang dapat menterjemahkan voice of customer kedalam spesifikasi produk.. Dari hasil survey dilakukan pembobotan dan didapatkan bobot atribut konsumen (voice of customer) yang paling besar adalah softener pakaian yang diinginkan adalah softener yang lembut dengan bobot 23%. Kesimpualan pada penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi desain kemasan dan isi softener suci laundry adalah kekuatan Material kemasan (18 ribu x uji), tingkat kekentalan campuran (0,7 modulus), koefisien gesek kemasan / kelicinan (0,1 µ), tinggi kemasan (9 cm), berat kemasan (40 gram), tebal kemasan (12 mm), lebar kemasan (4 cm), panjang tutup kemasan (42,8 mm), tinggi tutup kemasan (46 mm), lebar tutup kemasan (39 mm), pewarnaan (terang), jenis campuran (buatan), dan model kemasan (tidak berkontur). Kata Kunci : Quality Function Deployment (QFD), House of Quality, voice of customer
An Analysis of Spring-back and Spring-go on Variation of V-Dies Bending Angle Using Galvanized SGCC Steel Sheet Khoirudin Khoirudin; Sukarman Sukarman; Siswanto Siswanto; Nana Rahdiana; Ade Suhara
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mechanical Xplore Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mechanical Xplore (JTMMX)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jtmmx.v3i1.2753

Abstract

This study discusses the phenomenon of spring-back and spring-go in the bending kinematic shaping process using V-bending dies and SGCC galvanized steel sheet (JIS G 3302) material. During the bending process, the zinc layer on the surface of the galvanized steel must not be damaged. The zinc coating on galvanized sheet steel will affect the material forming process (metal forming process). This study employed an experimental design with four input variables: die opening L (mm), punch angle (punch engel), punch speed (punch speed), and bending force (force bending). The input factors for the experiment are 35 mm opening, 40o punch angle, 30 mm/minute punch speed, and 7500 N bending force. In the die opening setting conditions, the maximum spring-back angle is 35 mm, the punch angle is 40 °, the punch speed is 30 mm/minute, and the bending force is 6500 N. The average minimum and maximum spring-back angles in this condition are 0.71o and 4.08o, respectively. The bending force is 7000 N, the punch angle is 50 °, the punch speed is 40 mm/minute, and the minimum spring-go angle is 30o. In die opening parameters, the maximum spring-go angle achieved is 35o, the punch angle is 60o, the punch speed is 50 mm/minute, and the bending force is 700 N. The average minimum and maximum spring-go angles are 1.90o and 6.23o, respectively.
ANALISIS UNJUK KERJA BBM DENGAN ECO-RACING SEBAGAI CAMPURAN BBM YANG EKONOMIS Ardana Putri Farahdiansari; Fathan Mubina Dewadi; Nana Rahdiana
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mechanical Xplore Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mechanical Xplore
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.107 KB) | DOI: 10.36805/jtmmx.v2i1.1930

Abstract

Kelangkaan energi atau yang biasa disebut krisis energi perlu ditanggulangi dengan adanya terobosan terobosan yang mendukung antara masyarakat, praktisi dan akademisi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode komparatif, penelitian komparatif bertujuan untuk membandingkan antar 2 penelitian yaitu penelitian sebelumnya dengan penelitian yang sedang dijalankan. Eco-racing cukup optimal untuk tiap penggunaan jenis BBM bensin karena nilai yang lebih kecil dibanding saat tidak menggunakan BBM tanpa eco-racing. Dari sisi ekonomis yang paling kecil nilainya yaitu saat pertalute khusus dicampur dengan eco-racing dengan nilai pertalite khusus dicampur eco-racing sebesar 121, 54 Rp/km. Selisih konsumsi BBM bensin yang menggunakan eco-racing yang paling besar selisihnya ialah pada pertamax, lalu pertalite kemudian premium dan paling kecil selisihnya secara ekonomis ialah pertalite khusus. Kata kunci: Suplemen, Efisien, Bahan Bakar MinyakEnergy scarcity or what is commonly known as the energy crisis needs to be overcome by supporting breakthroughs between the community, practitioners, and academics. This research is a type of quantitative research with a comparative method, comparative research aims to compare two studies, namely previous research with the current research. Eco-racing is quite optimal for each type of gasoline fuel use because the value is smaller than when not using fuel without eco-racing. From the economic point of view, the lowest value is when special petalite is mixed with eco-racing, with the value of special petalite mixed with eco-racing is 121.54 Rp/km. The difference in fuel consumption for gasoline using eco-racing is the biggest is in Betamax, then petalite, then premium, and the smallest difference is in special petalite.Keywords: Supplements, Efficient, Fuel Oil
The Effect of V-Bending Parameters Utilizing Electrolytic Zinc-Coated Steel Sheet (SECC) Material Dodi Mulyadi; Khoirudin; Sukarman; Mohamad Rizkiyanto; Nana Rahdiana; Ade Suhara; Ahmad Fauzi; Sumanto
Jurnal Asiimetrik: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa dan Inovasi Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/asiimetrik.v5i1.3937

Abstract

This study discusses the phenomenon of spring-back and spring-go in the bending kinematic forming using V-bending dies process and Electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet (SECC/JIS G 3313) material. The zinc layer on the galvanized steel surface should not be damaged during the material forming process. The zinc layer on the galvanized steel sheet will affect the metal forming process. This study uses an experimental design with four input parameters, namely v-die opening L (mm), punch angle (degree), punch speed (mm/minutes), and bending force (kN). The smallest spring-back was obtained in the 4th test sample: the v-die opening of 35 mm, the punch angle of 40o, the punch speed of 30 mm/minute, and the bending force of 7.50 kN. The minor spring-back degree was 1.67o. Meanwhile, the smallest spring-go obtained in the second sample, namely the v-die opening of 30 mm, the punch angle of 50o, the punch speed of 40 mm/minute, and the bending force of 7.00 kN, the minor spring-go degree of 0.92o was obtained. These results show that the best spring-back degree for SECC/JIS G 3313 material is obtained when the bending process is performed with the v-die bending parameter of 30 mm, punch angle of 50o, punch speed of 40 mm/minute, and bending force of 7.00 kN.
USULAN ALAT TANAM PADI ERGONOMIS UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI DESA KERTASARI, KARAWANG Nana Rahdiana
BUANA ILMU Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Buana Ilmu
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/bi.v8i1.5998

Abstract

Karawang adalah lumbung padi masional, tercatat sebagai produsen beras terbesar kedua di Indonesia. Sebagian besar penduduknya bekerja sebagai petani dan buruh tani. Pada umumnya proses pertanian di Karawang masih menggunakan cara dan alat-alat tradisional, dan sebagian aktivitasnya dilakukan dengan postur statis dan terus menerus dalam waktu yang lama, sehingga berpotensi menyebabkan gangguan sistem otot rangka (muskuloskeletal). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan rekomendasi alat bantu tanam untuk meminimalkan gangguan musculoskeletal. Terdapat 15 petani pekerja tandur yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map untuk mengetahui keluhan pada anggota tubuh yang dirasakan oleh petani. Gangguan muskuloskeletal yang sangat tinggi, pada bagian: punggung, pinggang, lutut, dan leher. Metode Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat risiko postur kerja. Skor REBA tertinggi dari postur kerja petani adalah 10 - 11, dikategorikan tingkat risiko tinggi dan sangat tinggi, sehingga sangat mendesak untuk tindakan perbaikan. Hasi penelitian ini adalah alat bantu tanam padi ergonomis untuk memperbaiki postur kerja petani, sehingga tidak membungkuk.
Optimization of S-EDM Process Parameters on Material Removal Rate using Copper Electrodes Khoirudin Khoirudin; Sukarman Sukarman; Nana Rahdiana; Ade Suhara; Ahmad Fauzi
Jurnal POLIMESIN Vol 21, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v21i1.3199

Abstract

This article demonstrates that the sinker electrical discharge machining (S-EDM) method can be enhanced using SPHC (JIS G 3131) materials with a hardened surface. During S-EDM, neither contact nor a cutting force exists between the electrode and the workpiece. S-EDM is advantageous because it eliminates mechanical stress, chatter, and vibration issues with traditional milling. S-EDM is widely employed, for example, in the manufacturing of molds for automotive and aviation components. Taguchi design and signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ratio) were selected to examine the impact of the input parameter model on the material removal rate (MRR). The Taguchi approach assessed three input parameters and three experimental levels. The parameters pulse current (I), spark time (Ton), and gap voltage (Vg) were chosen to evaluate the MRR performance of the S-EDM process with the SPHC-hardened workpiece material. Copper with a diameter of 10 mm is chosen as the electrode material. This study aims to determine the optimal MRR for the chosen input variables. Results indicate that a more effective pulse current value promotes debris removal from the machining zone and stabilizes following spark release, speeding the material removal rate (MRR). In the S-EDM machining process, the pulse current value significantly affects the MRR and is one of the most significant response variables
ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KELELAHAN PEKERJA PADA DEPARTEMEN PAINTING MENGGUNAKAN METODE CVL DAN KONSUMSI ENERGI Andryan Rizky Zahran; Nana Rahdiana; Sani Suhardiman
Industry Xplore Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Industry Xplore
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/teknikindustri.v9i2.7156

Abstract

Workload refers to worker activities that require strength and endurance and physical energy. Thecompany under study is a manufacturing company engaged in the automotive sector in the paintingdepartment of four-wheeled vehicle production in Karawang. A related challenge is the dominance ofmanual processes in some parts of the company. The purpose of the study is to understand theworkload on each shift and see the effect of worker fatigue by calculating the amount of energyconsumption and using the CVL approach. The research results from the morning shift found that theaverage %CVL percentage in various production sections was as follows: Mixing 29.08%, Top coat27.96%, Sanding ED 25.22% and Repair 25.11%. and for the night shift as follows: Mixing 30.12%,Top coat 29.65%, Sanding ED 25.92% and Repair 22.58%. It can be seen from the results of the studythat the average CVL (%) on each shift does not cause excessive fatigue in workers. Although ingeneral the phenomenon of fatigue does not occur, according to the calculations of some workers,especially at the mixing and topcoat stages, there is a higher percentage of %CVL with an averageCVL value of 30% and requires improvement. In addition, the results of energy consumptioncalculations show that all parts are classified as work that uses low to very low energy consumption.
THE BOC'S EFFECTIVENESS TO ENHANCE THE ESP INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING Sani Suhardiman; Ade Suhara; Nana Rahdiana; Yuda Pratama; Early Suryani Afifah
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Teknologi Informasi (JIPTI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Teknologi Informasi (JIPTI)
Publisher : Information Technology Education Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jipti.v5i1.1918

Abstract

ESP is seen as the role of English in language teaching courses, where the content and learning objectives are determined by the specific needs of a particular group of learners. Likewise, English for Specific Purposes is a stimulus for students' needs and language acquisition relevant to the work they will face in the future. This study aims to find out the use and effectiveness of BOC in conducting the material of engineering class and values of the teaching program and the needs of students. The quantitative study questionnaire is spread out to 200 students. The result shows that 30% of students think that the Buana Online Course (BOC) plays a good role in engineering studies and 25% of students think that it is very important for learning in engineering classes. Furthermore, 30.70% of students agreed that BOC is effective and 26. 50% of students strongly agreed that applying BOC is effective in engineering research practice. These results indicate that a significant proportion of students found BOC beneficial to their engineering studies.
DESIGN OF INCENTIVE WAGES WITH STANDARD TIME TO IMPROVE PACKAGE OPERATOR PERFORMANCE (A Case Study at PT. XYZ) Nana Rahdiana; Sani Suhardiman; Khoirudin Khoirudin
Spektrum Industri Vol. 19 No. 1: April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/si.v19i1.19272

Abstract

XYZ is a company engaged in the paper industry, which is located in West Java. Since established in 1976, this company has produced photocopy paper in the form of reams. This company has advantages in terms of paper quality so that its products dominate the international market and the domestic market. With a very tight level of market competition, companies must continue to work optimally to continuously improve employee performance and company productivity. The purpose of this study is to plan an incentive-based employee wage system, which is suitable and in accordance with company conditions. Incentive wages are important as one of the main components to increase and maintain motivation, performance and work integrity. This research was conducted in the Finishing Department of the copy manual wrapping work unit. The method used are the Piecework method, the Halsey method, and the Rowan method. The result of this research is a comparison of the amount of wages between the wage system used by the company and the three methods of incentive pay as a company alternative. From the comparison of the three incentive wage design methods, the authors recommend the Halsey method as the best method that is able to provide benefits for both the company and for workers which we call dual mutualism. The Halsey method still guarantees a basic wage and a decent incentive wage for workers as a motivation to work faster and better.