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The Role of Jambi Malay Traditional Institutions in the Seloko Oral Traditions of the Jambi Culture in Maintaining the Advancement of Culture Muhammad Dwi Kurniadi; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1721

Abstract

The purpose of writing this scientific article is to gain an understanding of the oral tradition of the Javanese traditional seloko adat used in Javanese Malay weddings, whose problem formulation includes: (1) What is the oral tradition? (2) What is Jambi adat seloko? (3) How are the efforts of the Jambi provincial customary institutions to maintain the advancement of culture? To answer these three problems the writer used a qualitative approach with the literature study method that collected several articles from previous research and conducted interviews with several cultural figures in Jambi Province. From this research, it was found that one of the 10 elements of culture, namely the oral tradition, is found in Jambi under the name Seloko where it is an oral tradition that contains advice, guidelines for life.
The Values of Character Education in "Terempoh" Silaturahmi Tradition of Malay Society in Sintang City Ropita Dewi Sartika; Saefur Rochmat; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i2.1855

Abstract

The Terempoh tradition is a hereditary tradition of the Sintang Malay community. This tradition is still being carried out today. The Terempoh tradition is usually carried out during Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha as a tradition of gathering the Sintang Malay community. Even though it is a long tradition, this Terempoh Tradition contains character values which when properly applied in education will provide many lessons and benefits to students in social life. The purpose of this article is to describe the Terempoh as a Sintang Malay Community Gathering Tradition. The formulation of the problem / purpose of writing this article is to describe the Terempoh as a tradition of hospitality for the Malay community in the city of Sintang and the values contained in this tradition which can be used as lessons and guidelines for community life for the people of the city of Sintang. The method used in writing this article is qualitative. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques used in the writing of this article were interviews and literature studies.
The emergence and development history of Demak Bintoro Kingdom M Nur Rokhman; Lia Yuliana; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Journal of Social Studies (JSS) Vol 12, No 2 (2016): Journal of Social Studies (JSS)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jss.v12i2.11637

Abstract

This research is aimed to find the emergence and development of Demak kingdom. This research used the five stages historical research method according to Kuntowijoyo, which are topic selection, heuristic, verification, interpretation and writing. Kasultanan Demak is the first Islamic kasultanan in Java which was founded by Raden Patah in 1478. Demak area covers Jepara, Semarang, Tegal, Lembang, Jambi, islands among Kalimantan and Sumatera and some areas in Kalimantan islands. The glory era was in Sultan Trenggana administration who ruled from 1521-1546 M. After the death of Sultan Trenggana, there was power seizure in Demak Kingdom. This seizure occured between the Prince of Sekar Seda ing Lepen and Sunan Prawata who was the only son of Sultan Trenggana. Thus, there was murder conducted by Sunan Prawata towards the Prince of Sekar Seda ing Lepen. The son of Prince of Sekar Seda ing Lepen whose name was Arya Panangsang from Jipang avenged his father’s death by murdering Sunan Prawoto. One of dukes who fighted againts Arya Panangsang was Joko Tingkir. He was one of Sultan Trenggono’s son-in-law and ruled in Pajang. Reputedly, Joko Tingkir had purebred line of Majapahit that is Brawijaya V who was expelled by Girindrawardhana and subserved in Demak Kingdom.   Keywords: maket, administration, and Islam Mataram
"Be a Scientist" Learning media using adobe flash CS3 program containing the materials of the influence of islamic religion and culture in Indonesia for Grade X of vocational school Ajat Sudrajat; Lantip Diat Prasojo; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Journal of Social Studies (JSS) Vol 14, No 1 (2018): Journal of Social Studies (JSS)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jss.v14i1.21656

Abstract

This research aims at investigating the needs for image media of "be a scientist" developed using Adobe Flash CS3 program containing the materials of the influence of religion and Islamic culture in Indonesia for learning History of grade X Vocational School and examining the feasibility of "be a Scientist" media developed using Adobe Flash CS3 program containing the materials of the influence of religion and Islamic culture in Indonesia which was developed to be used in the process of learning the history for grade X of Vocational school. This research employed Research and Development (R D) method. The product developed is in the form of "be a scientist" image media using Adobe Flash CS3 program that is appropriate for a learning resource in History subjects. The stages of research include: (1) the preliminary stage, (2) the planning stage of the model as the development of the initial product form, (3) the testing, evaluation and revision stages, and (4) the implementation stage or effectiveness test. Data were colected using FGD (Focus Group Discussion), questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation techniques. The validity of the instrument is achieved through expert judgement, while the validity of qualitative data is carried out using source triangulation techniques, theories and methods. Quantitative data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis techniques and qualitative data was carried out using an interactive models. The results show that: Adobe Flash CS 3 media images were needed in vocational schools for the development of history learning. The results of the assessment performed by the experts on material and media indicate that  "be a scientist" image media using Adobe Flash CS3 program for history learning in Vocational High Schools has a good level of feasibility. This shows that the  "be a Scientist" media using the Adobe Flash CS3 program contaiing the material of religious influence and Islamic culture in Indonesia is suitable for history learning in Vocational High Schools grade X.
MODERNISASI: SUKABUMI DALAM ARUS PERUBAHAN SOSIAL EKONOMI ERA KOLONIAL BELANDA Dimas Aldi Pangestu; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
ISTORIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sejarah Vol 16, No 2 (2020): ISTORIA Edisi September, Vol. 16. No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/istoria.v16i2.35601

Abstract

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana sejarah Sukabumi pada era kolonial Belanda dan mengetahui bagaimana faktor, klasifikasi dari perubahan sosial ekonomi, dna modenisasi di masyarakat Sukabumi di era kolonial Belanda. Metode dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah metode sejarah dari Kuntowijoyo yang mempunyai tahapan pemilihan topik, heuristic, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan histroriografi. Sejak masa VOC hingga kolonial Belanda Sukabumi merupakan tempat budidaya komoditi perkebunan yang baik. Kopi dan teh adalah penghasil utama selain kina, karet, getah perca dan kapas. Penerapan Priangan Stelsel, Culturrstelsel dan Agrariaschnwet di Sukabumi, tidak dapat terlepas dari perkebunan. Dampak positif dalam hal tersebut adalah memicu perubahan sosial ekonomi dan modernisasi. Faktor utama perubahan sosial ekonomi adalah kesuburan tanah dan suhu (faktor alam); penemuan baru (budidaya perkebunan); dan teknologi (kereta api). Sukabumi mengalami perubahan sosial dalam bentuk struktural, kultural dan interaksional. Sedangkan proses modernisasi pada penduduk Sukabumi dalam bidang budaya, politik, ekonomi, sosial dan life style
Melacak Akar dan Perkembangan Konservatisme Islam dalam Dinamika Perpolitikan Indonesia Irvan Tasnur; Z Zulkarnain
HISTORIA : Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2020): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v8i1.2280

Abstract

Konservatisme sebagai suatu ideologi kembali mendapatkan perhatian dalam kehidupan bernegara masyarakat indonesia di beberapa tahun terakhir, hal ini disebabkan oleh adanya serangkaian pristiwa-pristiwa besar sehingga isu ideologi kembali mencuat kehadapan publik. Menyeruaknya isu ideologi dan keterlibatan framing media menyebabkan terbentuknya stigma negatif  terhadap ideologi khususnya yang berlandaskan pada ajaran keislaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan menganalisa proses lahir dan berkembangnya konservatisme islam di Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan historis. Hasil telaah dan analisa ditemukan bahwa pengistilahan konservatisme akan selalu berkaitan dengan tradisionalitas masyarakat, namun perbedaan makna tradisional pada tiap-tiap negara akan menyebabkan terjadinya  perbedaan bentuk-bentuk dari konservatisme. Makna tradisionalitas pada masayarakat indonesia lebih identik kepada golongan islam yang bila ditelusuri lebih jauh lagi, hal tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya propaganda Belanda untuk menciptakan rasa inferiority complex akibat adanya kekhawatiran terhadap terjadinya perlawan yang dimotori oleh golongan islam. Perjuangan islam untuk kembali menegakkan ajaran-ajaran keislaman ditengah kehidupan berbangsapun terus berlanjut dan berdinamika pasca Indonesia merdeka hingga kini dengan berbagai bentuk, salah satunya adalah partai politik yang menjadikan isyariat sebagai sine qua non dan raison d’ȇtre dari partai tersebut.
Implementation Of Tik-Tok Learning Media in Pugung Raharjo Local History Perpectiv Era 4.0 Dwi Gesti Jayanti; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol 8, No 2: FEBRUARY 2023
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v8i2.21402

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of Tik-Tok-based learning in the perspective of Pugung Raharjo's local history era 4.0. The research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with a case study approach. Data collection techniques with the following steps: (1) observation, (2) in-depth interviews, (3) documentation. The results obtained are: (1) Learning Media Concepts, (2) Tik-Tok-Based Learning, (3 Local History of Pugung Raharjo Archaeological Sites, (4) Components of Skill Values in History Learning, (5) Implementation of Tik-Tok-Based Learning in Pugung Raharjo Local History Learning. The results show that the innovation of Tik-Tok-based application learning media can be used by teachers as millennial learning media in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. The advantages of the Tik-Tok-based learning media developed include, 1) attracting interest student learning, 2) train students in language and speaking, 3) express creativity and 3) boost student motivation in learning
ANALISIS SEJARAH DAN REALISASI KURIKULUM 1966 Kristoforus Bagas Romualdi; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Candrasangkala: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sejarah Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/candrasangkala.v9i1.16758

Abstract

The 1966 curriculum is one of the curricula that was implemented in Indonesia at the end of the Old Order period. However, there is very little discussion about the existence of this curriculum and it is often overlooked in research on the history of the curriculum in Indonesia. Thus, this study aims to analyze the history and curriculum of 1966 using a historical approach. Results Based on the research, it was revealed that the emergence of the 1966 curriculum which was the 1964 curriculum of the Soekarno era could not reveal the events of the First October 1965 Movement or the G 30S/PKI in the New Order narrative. After the bloody incident, with the power of Supersemar, Suharto tried to abolish the notions of communism and Sukarno's typical Manipol-USDEK, one of which was in the world of education by issuing TAP MPRS No. XXVII/MPRS/1966 as the basis for the 1966 curriculum. However, in practice, there are still many points in the provisions that have not been realized optimally during the 1966 curriculum in force. However, TAP MPRS No. XXVII/MPRS/1966 remains the basis for the development of the 1968 curriculum that came after Suharto became de facto and de jure president.
Situs Megalitik Tanjung Telang, Kabupaten Lahat: Kajian Bentuk Dan Fungsi. Tama Maysuri; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Miftahuddin Miftahuddin
Diakronika Vol 23 No 1 (2023): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol23-iss1/239

Abstract

Abstract This article is entitled Megalithic site Tanjung Telang, Lahat Regency: Study of Form and Function. This article aims to examine the from and function at the Tanjung Telang megalithic site, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province. This article uses the historical research method (historical method). This article uses the following stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of the research in this article say that in Lahat Regency there are many thousands of megalithic sites with various unique shapes and different sizes and have a certain meaning for each site found. Lahat Regency has a hilly area and a very fertile area, namely Bukit Selero which was trusted by the people in the past as a reminder that there is still a God above humans so humans must remain humble. Tanjung Telang Village, West Merapi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra, Found megalithic cultural relics inthe form of the Tanjung Telang Human Statue, Megalithic Flat Stone and Menhirs. The heritage site in the form of megalithic culture is located with in the environment of West Merapi 2 Junior High School, in the highlands (hills), shrubs, and is located in the community’s coffe garden.
Looking at DAI NIPPON's Footprint: Japan's Policies in Indonesia Febriana Khoiriyah; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Ardian Fahri
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v11i2.8309

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the policy of the Japanese government system in Indonesia. The method adopted in this study is the historical method, which consists of four stages, namely, heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historical historiography, as well as techniques of data collection through literature research. According to the studies carried out, it can be seen that many political changes took place during the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, especially the abolition of the discrimination system and other measures in the military, government and educational sectors. However, all the moves and policy changes of the Japanese government focused on the interests of Japan's military victory, so the various exploitations in the process of policy implementation still caused deep trauma to the Indonesian nation.