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DETERMINANTS OF BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION (BSE) ONCE A MONTH REGULARLY IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN KUBUTAMBAHANAN VILLAGE Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Ari Pertama Watiningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v8i2.1374

Significant condition occurred in increased rate of breast cancer, based on global statistical data. Awareness of breast cancer prevention methods is very important in reducing morbidity and mortality caused by breast cancer. One of them with breast self-examination (BSE) because it is easy, cheap, privacy, safe and does not require special equipment, but this method is not yet widely applied by most women. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of regular breast self-examination once a month by women of childbearing age in the Kubutambahanan Village. The method of research was observational with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken purposively with a large number of samples determined as many as 154 respondents. The independent variables in this study were age, level of education, occupation, family history of breast cancer, distance of health facility coverage, mass media exposure, partner / family support, peer group support, dependent variable in this study was breast self-examination behavior. Data collection using questionnaires with structured interview techniques. The study began in June until September 2019. After the data were collected, univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes with logistic regression were performed using software. The results of this study found that the determinant variable of monthly breast self-examination was education level (OR = 5,321.95% CI: -0.324--0.213), mass media access (OR = 3,543.95% CI: -0.213 - 0.124), partner or family support (OR = 7,002.95% CI: -1.342--0.543) and peer age group support (OR = 5,326.95% CI: -3.234--1.342) remain jointly influential for regular monthly breast self examination. Breast self-examination every month is regularly related to factors of education level, mass media access, partner or family support and peer support.

Studi Kebijakan Dan Implementasi Pp No 33 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif Oleh Tenaga Kesehatan Dan Pemegang Kebijakan Di Kabupaten Buleleng Ari Pertama Watiningsih; Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Putu Dian Prima Kusuma Dewi
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

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Optimization of infant growth is still very dependent on nutritional intake, especially breast milk (ASI). Breastfeeding that is not optimal increases the risk of death in infants. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions and implementation of health personnel (midwives, nurses, nutritionists) regarding Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012, especially in chapters IV and V. This type of research is a mix method research. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square and content analysis. The research was carried out by distributing questionnaires through field surveys to determine policy studies and influencing factors. Implementation was measured by indept interviews. The survey was conducted on midwives, nurses, nutritionists who work in government agencies, namely Puskesmas and policy holders. The results showed that health workers had a good knowledge of 61.54%, a positive attitude of 80.77%, and practiced the implementation of PP No. 33 of 2012 well at 96.15%. There was no knowledge, attitudes and practices related to the implementation of PP No. 33 of 2012. Seacar content that from the results of in-depth interviews that PP No. 33 of 2012 has been carried out optimally and effectively can provide understanding and increase the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in society.

Aktualisasi Perempuan Hindu Dalam Jejaitan, Banten Dan Upakara Sebagai Pelestarian Budaya Dan Kesadaran Estetika Manusia Bali Putu Agus Yasa Windu Bukian; Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Putu Dian Prima Kusuma Dewi
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

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The purpose of this research in the long term is to analyze the actualization of Hindu women in Bali in matching, making offerings and performing ceremonies. The specific objective is to analyze the knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, practices and skills of Hindu women in matching, making offerings and ceremonies in their simplest form. This type of research is a mix method research with an ethnographic approach. The research instruments were questionnaires and interview sheets. Quantitative data analysis uses chi square and logistic regression, and qualitative data uses reduction analysis or thematic analysis. The research was carried out as follows: knowledge, attitudes, and practices were traced using a questionnaire sheet. Indept interview to find out in depth the perceptions and practices of aligning, making offerings, and the implementation of the ceremony which was carried out in Kubutambahan. The results show that 93.14% of Balinese Hindu women have good actualization in preserving the culture of jejaiatan, banten and upakara in Bali. The skills of Balinese women in terms of jejitan, offerings and ceremonies were classified as good, respectively, at 94.86%, 45.71%, and 92%. Knowledge, attitudes and practices in sequence related to jejitan, offerings and upakara, good knowledge 97.14%, 89.71%, 94.86%, negative attitudes 64%, positive 68%, 53.71%, practice carried out correctly 97.14%, 97.71%, and 94.86%. Jejaitan as an important element before understanding the concept of offerings and upakara. jejaitan, banten and upakara are the cultural heritage of Balinese women created by the social community as a very important and worthy cultural heritage. These three components are a form of yadnya for Hindu women in Bali.

Terapi Bermain bagi Tuna Grahita di SLB Negeri 2 Singaraja Bali Ketut Eka Larasati Wardana; Kadek Ayu Suarmini; Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Ni Komang Emi Wahyuni
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, Juni 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i2.112

Anak dengan retardasi mental perlu peningkatan diri dalam kemampuan perawatan sehari-hari atau daily living activity. Pelaksanaan perawatan sehari-hari perlu dilaksanakan secara berkesinambungan dan perlu dukungan dari berbagai pihak untuk peningkatan kemampuan motoric kasar dan halus. Salah satunya dengan teknik permainan untuk membantu peningkatan kemampuan dirinya. Metode dari pelaksanaan ini adalah menggunakan dua tahap. Tahap pertama dengan penilaian kemampuan kemudian tahap kedua dengan perkembangan perilaku adaptif. Sasaran dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah seluruh anak dengan retardasi mental di SLB Negeri 2 Singaraja. Pelaksanaan ini dibantu oleh berbagai pihak meliputi Kepala Sekolah, Guru dan mahasiswa untuk melaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat. Mengukur kegiatan anak dengan penilaian kuesioner vineland social maturity scale (VSMS). Hasil dari pengabdian dimulai ditemukan bahwa anak dengan retardasi mental sedang ringan bisa melakukan aktifitasnya perawatan sehari-hari semakin meningkat. Sedangkan anak dengan retardasi mental berat masih belum mengalami perubahan dalam perawatan diri sehari-hari melalui teknik bermain. Kata kunci: motorik kasar dan halus; retardasi mental; teknik bermain PLAYING THERAPY FOR CHILDREN MENTAL RETARDATION IN SLB NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA BALI ABSTRACT Children with mental retardation need to improve themselves in their daily care activities. The implementation of daily maintenance needs to be carried out continuously and needs support from various parties to improve gross and fine motor skills. One of them with game techniques to help improve his abilities. The method of this implementation is to use two stages. The first stage is the ability assessment, then the second stage is the development of adaptive behavior. The target of the implementation of this service is all children with mental retardation in SLB Negeri 2 Singaraja. This implementation was assisted by various parties including the Principal, Teachers and students to carry out community service. Measuring children's activities with the Vineland Social Maturity Scale (VSMS) questionnaire. The results of the dedication started to be found that children with mild mental retardation can carry out their activities daily care is increasing. While children with severe mental retardation still have not experienced changes in daily self-care through play techniques. Keywords: gross and fine motor skill; mental retardation; play technicues

DETERMINAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI SEBULAN SEKALI SECARA TERATUR PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA KUBUTAMBAHAN Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Ari Pertama Watiningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v3i2.543

Significant condition occurred in increased rate of breast cancer, based on global statistical data. Awareness of breast cancer prevention methods is very important in reducing morbidity and mortality caused by breast cancer. One of them with breast self-examination (BSE) because it is easy, cheap, privacy, safe and does not require special equipment, but this method is not yet widely applied by most women. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of regular breast self-examination once a month by women of childbearing age in the Kubutambahanan Village. The method of research was observational with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken purposively with a large number of samples determined as many as 154 respondents. The independent variables in this study were age, level of education, occupation, family history of breast cancer, distance of health facility coverage, mass media exposure, partner / family support, peer group support, dependent variable in this study was breast self-examination behavior. Data collection using questionnaires with structured interview techniques. The study began in June until September 2019. After the data were collected, univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes with logistic regression were performed using software. The results of this study found that the determinant variable of monthly breast self-examination was education level (OR = 5,321.95% CI: -0.324--0.213), mass media access (OR = 3,543.95% CI: -0.213 - 0.124), partner or family support (OR = 7,002.95% CI: -1.342--0.543) and peer age group support (OR = 5,326.95% CI: -3.234--1.342) remain jointly influential for regular monthly breast self examination. Breast self-examination every month is regularly related to factors of education level, mass media access, partner or family support and peer support.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI METODE OPERASI PRIA (MOP) Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Kadek Ayu Suarmini
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Vol.7 No.2 April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v7i2.4069

FACTORS AFFECTING THE USED OF MAN CONTRACEPTION OPERATION METHOD Background: The use of operation method of man contraception was still very little used, especially among husbands. Though the male operative method is very effective in terminating pregnancy. Operation method of man contraception was a method with a very high level of effectiveness. So the hoped that method of man contraception choice for couples if they intend to terminate the pregnancy. However, currently the use of method of man contraception is still very small, so it needs hard work to increase the use of method of man contraception. Purpose:The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors associated with the use of MOP in Bebetin Village. Methods:This type of research is quantitative research with the independent variables of education, knowledge, attitudes, family support and support from health workers. While the dependent variable is the use of the male operative method. The minimum sample size used was 68 respondents with the sampling technique used simple random sampling. This study used a questionnaire instrument in data collection. Then used enumerators assisted by posyandu and puskesmas in data collection. Analysis using chi-square then multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Result:The results of the study found that there was a relationship between family support and the use of male operation method (AOR: 7.4 95% CI 1.6-33.6) and support from health professionals (AOR: 4.5 95% CI 1.0-20.1). Meanwhile education, attitudes and knowledge are not related to the use of male operation method in Bebetin Village. Conclusion: The conclusion is that family support and health worker support are the dominant factors that husbands want to use male operation methodSuggestion: It is hoped that in the future support for family support and support for health workers will be increased while at the same time increasing the use of male operation method. Keywords : male operative method; contraception; behavior ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penggunaan kontrasepsi mantap masih sangat sedikit digunakan khususnya pada kaum suami. Padahal metode operatif pria (MOP) sangat efektif untuk menghentikan kehamilan. Penggunaan MOP merupakan metode dengan tingkat efektifitas yang sangat tinggi. Sehingga harapannya kontrasepsi mantap menjadi pilihan pasangan jika berniat untuk menghentikan kehamilan. Namun saat ini penggunaan MOP masih sangat kecil dilakukan sehingga perlu kerja keras dalam meningkatkan penggunaan MOP.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan MOP di Desa Bebetin.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan variabel independent pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan. Sedangkan variabel dependen adalah penggunaan metode operatif pria. Besar sampel minimal yang digunakan adalah 68 responden dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kuesioner dalam pengumpulan datanya. Kemudian menggunakan enumeroator dibantu posyandu dan puskesmas dalam pengumpulan data. Analisis menggunakan chisquare kemudian analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan penggunaan MOP (AOR :7,4 95% CI 1,6-33,6) dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan (AOR :4,5 95% CI 1,0-20,1). Sedangkan pendidikan, sikap dan pengetahuan tidak berhubungan dengan penggunaan MOP di Desa Bebetin.Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya bahwa dukungan keluarga dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan menjadi factor yang dominan suami mau menggunakan MOP.Saran: Diharapkan kedepannya dukungan keluarga dan dukungan tenaga Kesehatan semakin ditingkatkan sekaligus meningkatkan penggunaan MOP Kata kunci : metode operatif pria; kontrasepsi; perilaku

HUBUNGAN SENAM ZUMBA DENGAN KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI KLINIK BERSALIN TUKAD LUAH DESA TIANYAR KECAMATAN TIANYAR KABUPATEN KARANGASEM. Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Luh Ayu Purnami
MIDWINERSLION : Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Buleleng Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Midwinerslion Jurnal Kesehatan STIKES Buleleng
Publisher : STIKes Buleleng

Pendahuluan Proses persalinan pada ibu bersalin normal suatu proses yang dapat berlangsung secara alamiah dalam waktu kurang dari 24 jam. Proses persalinan menjadi lebih lancar jika dimasa kehamilannya ibu dianjurkan melakukan senam salah satunya senam zumba yang dapat membantu ibu dalam proses persalinannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Senam Zumba dengan Kemajuan Persalinan Pada ibu bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif di Klinik Bersalin Tukad Luah Desa Tianyar Kecamatan Tianyar Kabupaten Karangasem tahun 2018. Metode penelitian dalam peneitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif studi analitik dengan metode pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 32 orang. Tehnik Sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik sampel Nonprobability Sampling yaitu purposive sampling Hasil Hasil penelitian dapat terlihat 32 responden dapat terlihat bahwa sebagian besar umur Ibu adalah usia dengan kriteria 20 – 35 tahun, yaitu 23 ibu (71,9%), sebagian besar pendidikan ibu SMA, yaitu sebanyak 10 ibu (31,2%), bahwa sebagian besar pekerjaan ibu dengan kriteria Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT), yaitu sebanyak 12 responden (37,5%), dan paritas ibu sebagian besar 2 kali melahirkan sebanyak 12 ibu (37,5%). Ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan ke Klinik Tukad Luah dapat terlihat bahwa sebagian besar teratur melakukan senam zumba, yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (46,9 %), dapat terlihat bahwa sebagian ibu mengalami kemajuan persalinan normal yaitu sebanyak 19 responden (59,4%). Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square yang didapatkan bahwa ρ=0,012 yang berarti 0,012 < α 0,05 artinya H0 ditolak, Ha diterima. Kesimpulan ada Hubungan Senam Zumba dengan Kemajuan Persalinan Pada ibu bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif di Klinik Bersalin Tukad Luah Desa Tianyar Kecamatan Tianyar Kabupaten Karangasem tahun 2018. Selain itu dijelaskan dalam dalam uji statistik yang digunakan bahwa 50,0% senam Zumba mempengaruhi kemajuan persalinan ibu.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KEGAWATDARURATAN MATERNAL TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC)DI PUSKESMAS KUBUTAMBAHAN 1 Desak Ketut Sugiartini
MIDWINERSLION : Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Buleleng Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Midwinerslion Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Buleleng
Publisher : STIKes Buleleng

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Pendahuluan: Tingginya kematian ibu masih disebabkan yaitu perdarahan, eklamsi dan infeksi serta. Kurangnya informasi dan deteksi dini mengenai kegawatdarurat maternal sebagai pemicu timbulnya kegawatdaruratan, perlu diadakannya penyuluhan mengenai deteksi dini dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan maternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kegawatdaruratan maternal terhadap motivasi ibu hamil dalam melakukan antenatal care. Metode: Desain penelitian atau rancang bangun usulan penelitian ini adalah pra experimen dengan one group pre test post test design, dengan uji paired T test, sebanyak 20 orang ibu hamil. Hasil: Sebelum diberikan penyuluhan hamil memiliki motivasi cukup 7 orang (35%) dan dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 5 orang (25%), dan kategori sangat kurang 3 orang (15%) dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan menjadi sangat kuat sebanyak 3 orang (15%) kuat 15 orang (75%), cukup 2 orang (10%). Kesimpulan: Dari hasil analisa data di dapatkan nilai p value 0,000 (p < 0,05) artinya ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kegawatdaruratan maternal terhadap motivasi ibu hamil dalam melakukan Antenatal Care.

ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK DI POSYANDU BANJAR PASEK DESA KUBUTAMBAHAN TAHUN 2018 Desak Ketut Sugiartini; Luh Ayu Purnami
MIDWINERSLION : Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Buleleng Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Midwinerslion Jurnal Kesehatan STIKES Buleleng
Publisher : STIKes Buleleng

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Latar Belakang: Sekitar 40% anak balita di dunia masih mengalami pertumbuhan yang terhambat. Tingginya angka kejadian stunting disebabkan oleh banyak faktor yang masih perlu diketahui analisis faktor resiko penyebab stunting pada anak. Tujuan: Menganalisis Faktor Resiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Di Posyandu banjar pasek desa kubutambahan Tahun 2018. Metodologi: Penelitian observasi analitik, dengan desain case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 90 anak usia 1-5 tahun yang terdiri dari 45 anak dengan stunting dan 45 tidak mengalami stunting sebagai kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total sampling technique. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari kuesioner tentang gizi anak. Kuesioner ini telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan nilai koefisien cronbach’s alpha 0,727. Data dianalisis menggunakan descriptive statistics dan chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 15 anak (33,3%) mengalami stunting Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara berat badan lahir (BBL) dan lama pemberian ASI terhadap kejadian stunting dan tidak tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara LILA ibu, pengetahuan dan pendidikan terhadap kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan dan Saran:. Faktor resiko yang dominan mempengaruhi kejadian stunting adalah lama pemberian ASI terdapat nilai OR (Odds Ratio) tertinggi pada lama pemberian ASI dengan kejadian stunting yaitu sebesar 8,2 yang artinya lama pemberian ASI memberikan pengaruh 8,2 kali terhadap kejadian stunting. Dengan diketahui faktor resiko dominan ini dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam penelitian selanjutnya.

Determinan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Sebulan Sekali secara Teratur pada Wanita Usia Subur Ari Pertama Watiningsih; Desak Ketut Sugiartini
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

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Awareness of breast cancer prevention methods is very important in reducing morbidity and mortality caused by breast cancer. One of them is by breast self-examination (BSE) because it is easy, cheap, privacy, safe and does not require special equipment. In fact this method has not been widely applied by most women. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of the implementation of breast self-examination once a month on a regular basis by women of childbearing age in the Kubutambah District. The method of research was observational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is all women of childbearing age in the Kubutambah District. Samples were taken by purposive sampling with a large number of samples determined as many as 154 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. Researchers filled out the questionnaire with structured interview techniques and assisted respondents. The study began in June-September 2019. After the data were collected, an univariate analysis was performed with a frequency distribution test, bivariate with the Spearman Rank test and multivariate with a Logistic Regression test using software. The results of this study found that the variables that were determinants of breast self-examination every month were the level of education (OR = 5,321.95% CI: -0.324--0.213), mass media access (OR = 3,543.95% CI: -0.213-- 0.124), spouse / family support (OR = 7,002.95% CI: -1.342--0.543) and peer age group support (OR = 5,326.95% CI: -3.234--1.342) still jointly influence the examination breast once a month regularly.

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