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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINGKATKECEMASAN PADA IBU PREMENOPAUSE USIA (40-50 TAHUN) Rudi Karmi; Tampilang, Onnasis Kycken Yevrhaien; Karwati; Murniati
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Premenopause is a physiological condition on women have entered the agingprocess characterized by decreased levels of hormonal estrogen from the ovarieswhich play a very important role in reproduction and sexuality. When enteringpremenopause, women will experience anxiety, one of is in sexual intercourse. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the correlation between premenopause andthe level of anxiety on mothers during sexual intercourse in the Batujajar HealthCenter, West Bandung Regency. The method used in this study is a correlative analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 216women in the reproductive period until menopause at the Batujajar Health Center,West Bandung Regency, while the sample number were 68 respondents using theNon Probability Sampling technique by means of Accidental Sampling. The resultsof the study using the univariate test found that mothers who had good knowledgewere 4 respondents 6%, and those who experienced severe anxiety were 15respondents with a percentage of 15%. Meanwhile, the bivariate test using the chisquare test was found to have a correlation with the level of anxiety inpremenopausal mothers aged 40-50 with a value of p = 0.000 <ɑ = 0.05. Theconclusion of this study is there is a correlation between knowledge and anxietylevels in premenopausal mothers aged (40-50 years) at Batujajar health center. Thesuggestion of this study hopepully that the Public Health Center increasing theprovision of information or counseling periodically to mothers to increase theirknowledge and for further researchers to examine other factors.

POLA PELAPORAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK Rudi Karmi; Windasari Aliarosa
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol 15, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Kekerasan seksual pada anak menjadi masalah global di semua negara, khususnya di Indonesia, di mana angka kejadiannya selalu meningkat. Di Indonesia dan di semua negara di dunia, kekerasan pada anak merupakan hal yang tersembunyi namun terjadi di hampir semua tempat, yaitu di rumah, di sekolah, di panti dan di jalanan. STIKes Budi Luhur sebagai institusi pendidikan keperawatan di Kota Cimahi memegang peranan yang penting sebab menjadi salah satu pihak yang berperan di garda depan dalam penanggulangan kekerasan seksual pada anak, termasuk di antaranya pelaporan dan pencegahan kejadian kekerasan seksual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pola pelaporan mahasiswa terhadap kejadian kekerasan seksual sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi RBL (Research-Based Learning) serta mengidentifikasi pengaruh RBL terhadap pola pelaporan mahasiswa terhadap kejadian kekerasan seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan two group posttest only with control. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 30 orang mahasiswa dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan statistic mean dan frekuensi untuk analisis univariat dan t-test untuk analisis bivariat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan RBL tidak berpengaruh terhadap pola pelaporan mahasiswa tentang kejadian kekerasan seksual pada anak jalanan dalam Mata Kuliah Child Abuse di STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi. Pelaksanaan perkuliahan Child Abuse dengan menggunakan metode Research-Based Learning agar dapat diterapkan secara berkelanjutan sebagai upaya pihak akademisi dalam menangani kejadian kekerasan pada anak khususnya di Wilayah Kota Bandung dan Cimahi.Kata Kunci : Pola pelaporan, Kekerasan seksual anak, Research-Based Learning

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Kader Tentang Penyakit Stroke Dalam Upaya Mencegah Dan Menanggulangi Penyakit Stroke Budi Rianto; Rudi Karmi
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

The incidence of stroke can be fatal if there is no proper treatment but with good knowledge the prevention program and stroke prevention can work well. PKM Leuwigajah cadres’s are community leaders appointed to assist the public health movement. that is expected by the government in preventing and overcoming stroke.. The researcher wanted to know the success of the stroke education given to the Leuwigajah PKM cadres’s to reference the follow-up of the prevention and prevention. This research is a descriptive correlative study with a cross sectional approach. The population are 26 persons. The result of analyzed is that the knowledge enaught (50%), and after training became almost all of them were 93.2% with good knowledge. while bivariate uses independent simple t test non parameteric. With the results of the value of P = 0.000 less than 0.05, it mean that there is an effect of cadre training on stroke disease before being given education. Thus, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as a teaching material in consideration of decision making in the effort to prevent and prevent stroke.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Kader Tentang Penyakit Stroke Dalam Upaya Mencegah Dan Menanggulangi Penyakit Stroke Budi Rianto; Rudi Karmi
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

The incidence of stroke can be fatal if there is no proper treatment but with good knowledge the prevention program and stroke prevention can work well. PKM Leuwigajah cadres’s are community leaders appointed to assist the public health movement. that is expected by the government in preventing and overcoming stroke.. The researcher wanted to know the success of the stroke education given to the Leuwigajah PKM cadres’s to reference the follow-up of the prevention and prevention. This research is a descriptive correlative study with a cross sectional approach. The population are 26 persons. The result of analyzed is that the knowledge enaught (50%), and after training became almost all of them were 93.2% with good knowledge. while bivariate uses independent simple t test non parameteric. With the results of the value of P = 0.000 less than 0.05, it mean that there is an effect of cadre training on stroke disease before being given education. Thus, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as a teaching material in consideration of decision making in the effort to prevent and prevent stroke.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI DISMENORE PRIMER Rahayu, Dedeh Sri; Rudi Karmi; Nurlaela
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v17i1.297

Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa dan percepatan pertumbuhan (growth sput) sehingga mereka harus mengahadapi tekanan emosi dan sosial yang saling bertentangan. Pada masa remaja biasanya terjadi nyeri dismenore, biasanya dapat menganggu aktivitas dan memerlukan pengobatan. Bentuk intervensi yang diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dapat berupa pengobatan non farmakologi, dengan menggunakan rebusan kunyit asam yang dapat berfungsi untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri, karena terdapat kandungan kurkumin yang dapat mensterilkan radikal bebas dan meningkatkan aktivitas enzim antioksidan, sehingga dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah preeksperimetal dengan design one group pretest & posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Random Sampling dengan jumlah 30 responden, pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale. Analisis data menggunakan uji Marginal Homogeneity diperoleh hasil yaitu skala nyeri haid responden sebelum diberikan minuman kunyit asam yaitu 30 responden dengan nyeri berat terkontrol, sedangkan skala nyeri setalah diberikan minuman kunyit asam yaitu nyeri dengan skala ringan 29 responden dan 1 responden dengan skala nyeri sedang. Hasil analisis pengaruh pemberian minuman kunyit asam terhadap penurunan skala nyeri dismenore primer pada siswi kelas XI di SMAN 4 Cimahi. diperoleh nilai P 0,000. Nilai P 0,000 < a 0,05 maka Ho ditolak. Dengan demikan disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian minuman kunyit asam terhadap penurunan skala nyeri dismenore primer pada siswi kelas XI di SMAN 4 Cimahi Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat diterapkan pada siswi yang mengalami dismenore sehingga jumlah siswi yang tidak masuk sekolah dapat berkurang. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan atau diterapkan pada siswi sehingga jumlah siswi yang tidak masuk sekolah berkurang. Kata kunci : Minuman Kunyit Asam, Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja

Pengaruh pemberian aroma therapy lavender Terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan Rudi Karmi; Juaeriah, Ryka; Susanti , Santi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1072

Background: In 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) revealed that approximately 12.230.142 pregnant women worldwide experienced problems during the third trimester of pregnancy, with 30% experiencing anxiety during childbirth. The incidence of anxiety among pregnant women in Indonesia reached 28.7%, particularly among third-trimester pregnant women who were about to give birth. Pregnant women experiencing anxiety require efforts to reduce it. Pregnant women with anxiety increase the incidence of preeclampsia by up to 7.84 times, so if not addressed promptly, it will impact the well-being of both the mother and the baby. Purpose: The objective of this study is to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women facing childbirth. Method: This is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest. Respondents completed a questionnaire about anxiety before and after the lavender aromatherapy intervention. There was no control group in this study. Results: Among the 11 respondents before receiving lavender aromatherapy, 2 experienced severe anxiety, 6 experienced moderate anxiety, 1 experienced mild anxiety, and 2 were not anxious. After the first lavender aromatherapy intervention, the results showed 1 person with severe anxiety, 5 with moderate anxiety, 3 with mild anxiety, and 2 without anxiety. Subsequently, the respondents received the second lavender aromatherapy intervention, resulting in 1 person with moderate anxiety, 2 with mild anxiety, and 8 without anxiety. After the third application of lavender aromatherapy, the results showed that 2 individuals experienced moderate anxiety and 9 individuals did not experience anxiety. Conclusion: Using the Wilcoxon test after three interventions with lavender aromatherapy on 11 pregnant women, the results showed a p-value of 0.003 < 0.05, indicating that lavender aromatherapy has an effect on the anxiety levels of pregnant women facing childbirth.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Yang Memiliki Balita Diare Hana Nurhanifah Budiadi; Niknik Nursifa; Rudi Karmi
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v4i1.1055

The Indonesian Health Profile report on the prevalence of diarrhea among children under five in West Java in 2018 was 46.35% and increased in 2019 to 47.6%. Based on this data, the prevalence of diarrhea in West Java is included in the top 10 provinces with the highest diarrhea cases in Indonesia. Research suggests that the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in general is the habit of mothers who do not apply PHBS while caring for their babies which results in babies tending to experience diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health counseling on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) on the level of knowledge of mothers who have diarrhea toddlers. This study used a quasi-experimental research design, namely a study by conducting activities to determine the effect of PHBS health counseling on the level of knowledge of mothers who have diarrhea toddlers with a one group pre-test post-test design which is an experimental research design without a comparison group. The population was 20 respondents and total sampling was taken. The results of the analysis obtained using the Marginal Homogeneity test obtained a p value = 0.000, p value = 0.000 < α (0.05), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of health counseling on clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) on the level of knowledge of mothers who have toddlers. There is an effect of PHBS health counseling on the level of knowledge of mothers who have diarrhea toddlers with a value of 0.000.

Penerapan Kompres Dingin Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Ibu Post Partum yang Mengalami Luka Post Episiotomy Rudi Karmi; Yosi Oktri
Health Idea Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Ide Insan Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63860/hi3204

Persalinan spontan adalah proses pengeluaran janin dan plasenta secara spontan melalui vagina pada akhir kehamilan, yaitu kehamilan cukup bulan 37-42 minggu. Pada umumnya, episiotomi dilakukan untuk memperlancar persalinan dan mencegah robekan perineum secara spontan. Episiotomi adalah sayatan pada perineum yang digunakan untuk memperluas ruang pada lubang keluar jalan lahir, sehingga mempermudah proses persalinan. Luka perineum adalah robekan yang terjadi akibat robekan spontan atau episiotomi. Dampak episiotomi yaitu dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri tersebut adalah terapi kompres dingin. Kompres dingin merupakan salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri pada ibu post partum dengan luka episiotomy. Studi kasus ini untuk menggali mengenai penerapan kompres dingin terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada ibu post partum yang mengalami luka post episiotomy. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam studi kasus ini adalah lembar pengkajian, lembar observasi checklist intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah penerapan, alat ukur skala numerik (Numeric Rating Scale/NRS), dan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP). Subjek dalam studi kasus ini adalah Ny. T dengan P1A0 post partum spontan yang mengalami luka post episiotomy. Studi kasus dimulai pada tanggal 14-19 April 2025. Setelah dilakukan kompres dingin pada Ny. T selama 3 hari berturut-turut, 1 kali sehari dengan durasi 15 menit didapatkan hasil bahwa Ny. T mengalami penurunan nyeri dari skala nyeri 7 menjadi 3 dan Ny. T merasa nyaman. Penerapan kompres dingin pada luka post episiotomy berpengaruh terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri sehingga penerapan ini dapat dijadikan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) oleh tenaga kesehatan sebagai upaya penurunan nyeri pada ibu post partum yang mengalami luka post episiotomy.Kata Kunci: Kompres dingin, Nyeri, post episiotomy

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Kanker Payudara dengan Perilaku SADARI pada Mahasiswi Rudi Karmi; Yani Maryani; Indah Permata Sari
Health Idea Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Ide Insan Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63860/hi2303

Cancer is one of the biggest enemies of the Indonesian nation. This disease not only attacks men, but also women and at different ages. According to WHO data in 2018, especially teenagers who suffer from breast cancer reached 1,150,000 people, 700.000 are Indonesian. Information about risk factors for breast cancer and early breast screening is still not widely available in society, especially among women. Therefore, it is important for women to maintain breast health by carrying out early detection. Breast self-examination is a good way to prevent breast cancer, especially from the age of 20. The aim of this research was to determine the correlation between breast cancer knowledge and awareness behavior among female students at the Budi Luhur institute of Health Sciences. The method used is a cross-sectional analytical survey design. The sample in this research was 138 respondents. The results of the research showed that 83 respondents had less knowledge, 46 people (44.6%) had active behavior, out of 43 respondents had sufficient knowledge, 31 people (72.2%) had active behavior, out of 12 respondents had good knowledge, 8 people (66.7%) had active behavior. The conclusion there is a correlation between knowledge about breast cancer and Breast Self-examination behavior in female students at Budi Luhur of health sciences with a ρ-value of 0.009 < ɑ 0.05. So it is recommended that institutions should support Breast self-examination in order to find out as early as possible if there is a disorder or disease in the breast.Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, and Breast self-examination

Penerapan Terapi Deep Breathing Relaxation terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Ibu Post Operasi Sectio Caesaria Rudi Karmi; Yosi Oktri; mega Diana
Health Idea Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Ide Insan Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63860/hi2203

Sectio cesarea is the act of making an incision to open abdominal wall and uterine wall to remove the fetus from the mother's womb. Postoperative sectio caesarea patients will feel pain due to an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus. The role of nursesare as nursing care providers in non-pharmacological pain management, one of them is relaxation techniques. Deep breathing relaxation is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to relax muscle tension so it can reduce the pain scale of postoperative mothers. Methods: This study used a case study of deep breathing relaxation therapy in post caesarea sectio operation mothers to reduce pain intensity. Results: The results of determiner case study can be concluded that the application of deep breathing relaxation therapy in postoperative sectio caesarea mothers is effective to accelerate the process of reducing the pain of post caesarea sectio operation mothers. Conclusions and suggestions: The application of deep breathing relaxation therapy to reduce pain has an effect so it can be applied by health workers as an effort to accelerate the process of reducing pain in post caesarea sectio operation mothers.Keywords: Deep Breathing, Sectio Caesarea, Pain

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