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Pengaruh Pemberian Ramuan Jahe dan Temulawak terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorea) Keumalahayati Keumalahayati; Nuswatul Khaira; Fazdria Fazdria
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Menstruation is normal in a woman's life. The most common abnormalities are menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) and premenstrual syndrome. About one third of menstruating women will feel some pain that accompanies menstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the effect of consuming ginger and ginger herbs on decreasing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoe). The study design was quasi-experimental using the one group pretest-posttest design. The results of the study showed a significant difference in the intensity of menstrual pain before and after the ginger and ginger extract was administered, at a rate of 20: 20 grams compared to a 15: 15 gram dose. This can be seen from the p value obtained at 0,000 (p <0.05). The results of the study are expected to expand the area of maternity nursing research for students regarding interventions to reduce menstrual pain in a nonpharmacological manner. For this reason, so that the use of ginger and ginger can be applied in the management of nursing care for women with primary dysmenorrhoea, further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of the management of dysmenorrhoea by utilizing ginger and ginger ingredients so that this action can be used as an alternative intervention.

Self-Efficacy Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mobilisasi Dini Pasien Pasca Bedah Digestif di RSUD Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Dara Rizkasary; Nuswatul Khaira; T Iskandar Faisal; Nora Veri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 3 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACTSurgery is performed to treat a disease, injury, and condition that cannot be cured with simple drugs. Many post-surgical patients are hospitalized for a long time, one of the reasonsis because early mobilization has not been carried out. Psychological factors also play a role because it involves the function of cognition, one of which is self-efficacy which is self-confidence in its ability to recover. To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and early mobilization ability in post-digestive surgery patients in the inpatient ward of RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin. This type of research is quantitative with an observational research design with a cross sectional approach, this study uses the Chi-Square correlation method with = 0.05. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to patients or families. The highest self-efficacy of postoperative surgical patients was found in high self-efficacy 58.44%. Early mobilization of postoperative surgical patients was mostly found in sufficient early mobilization 69.44%. P-value = 0.000 < = 0.05, which means that there is a significant result that self-efficacy and early mobilization of postoperative patients in Zainoel Abidin Hospital Banda Aceh. The higher the patient's self-efficacy, it will increase early mobilization. Keywords : Self-efficacy, Early mobilization, Digestive surgery, Post-surgical care ABSTRAK Pembedahan dilakukan untuk mengobati suatu penyakit, cedera, serta kondisi yang tidak mungkin disembuhkan dengan obat-obatan sederhana. Banyak pasien pasca bedah lama dirawat di Rumah Sakit, salah satu penyebabnya karena mobilisasi dini belum dilaksanakan. Faktor psikologis juga berperan karena menyangkut fungsi kognisi, salah satunya adalah self-efficacy yang merupakan keyakinan diri terhadap kemampuannya untuk sembuh. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self-efficacy dengan kemampuan mobilisasi dini pada pasien pasca bedah digestif di ruang rawat inap RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi Chi-Square dengan α = 0.05. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada pasien atau keluarga. Self -efficacy pasien pasca bedah disgetif paling banyak terdapat pada self-efficacy tinggi yaitu 58.44%. Mobilisasi dini pasien pasca bedah disgetif paling banyak terdapat pada mobilisasi dini cukup yaitu 69.44%. Nilai P-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05 artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara self-efficacy dengan mobilisasi dini pasien pasca bedah disgetif di ruang rawat inap RSUD Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Semakin tinggi self-efficacy maka mobilisasi dini juga akan semakin meningkat. Kata kunci: Self-efficacy, Mobilisasi dini, Bedah digestif, Perawatan pasca bedah

Program penanggulangan bencana berbasis masyarakat dalam kesiapsiagaan masyarakat menghadapi banjir sungai Krueng, Langsa Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam-Indonesia Nuswatul Khaira; Teuku Iskandar Faisal; Nora Veri
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v14i4.3044

Community-based disaster management program of community preparedness towards flood in Krueng river, Langsa Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam IndonesiaBackground: Indonesia often experiences hydrometeorological disasters comprising floods, landslides, abrasion, forest and land fires, drought and tornadoes because several areas in Indonesia have riverbanks. The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure reported that around 64.7 million people were at risk of flooding and landslides. In January 2020 there were 207 disaster events that occurred in Indonesia. The disasters that occur in Indonesia dominated by types of hydrometeorological disasters such as; tornado with total of 90 incidents, 67 floods, 45 landslides, 3 forest and land fires and 2 abrasion waves. Indonesia has the potential for emergencies of disaster. However, until now disaster management and efforts to reduce the frequency and magnitude of disasters are still very difficult to implement. Disaster management efforts are currently experiencing a fundamental change and action. Disaster management focuses more on community participation as actors of disaster management. One method of disaster management today is community-based disaster preparedness because the community, as the party affected by the disaster, must empower with adequate knowledge and skills, so that they can make efforts to manage the impact of disasters and reduce risks.Purpose: To determine the effect of community-based disaster management program of community preparedness towards flood in Krueng river, Langsa Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Indonesia.Method: A quasi-experiment with a one group pre-test-post-test design approach. The locations chosen in this study were a community in three villages in Langsa Subdistrict that often experience floods. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 66 families.Results: Based on the Wilcoxon test, it found that education about disaster management could influence the attitudes and knowledge of partisipants with p-value = 0,000, policies with p-value = 0,000, emergency response plans with p-value = 0,000, early warning systems with p-value. = 0,000 and resource mobilization with p-value 0,000 and preparedness index with p-value = 0,000.Conclusion: Education on community-based disaster management can improve the index of community preparedness in facing floods. Suggestion: It is necessary to increase active community participation in disaster management, which includes pre-disaster, disaster emergency and post-disaster in order to increase community preparedness in facing flood disasters. The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure needs to develop guidelines on management of natural disasters that occur specifically for flood disasters in order to increase community participation to minimize on damage impact of flood.Keywords : Community-based disaster; Management program; Community preparedness; FloodPendahuluan: Indonesia sering mengalami bencana hidrometeorologi yang terdiri banjir, tanah longsor, gelombang pasang/abrasi, kebakaran hutan, dan lahan, kekeringan dan puting beliung karena sejumlah daerah di Indonesia memiliki bantaran sungai. Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) mencatat ada sekitar 64,7 juta jiwa terancam banjir dan longsor. Data Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) pada Januari 2020 ada 207 kejadian bencana yang terjadi di Indonesia. Adapun jenis-jenis bencana yang terjadi di Indonesia didominasi dengan jenis bencana hidrometeorologi seperti di antaranya; puting beliung dengan total 90 kejadian, banjir 67 kejadian, tanah longsor 45 kejadian, kebakaran hutan dan lahan 3 kejadian dan gelombang pasang/abrasi sebanyak 2 kejadian. Indonesia memiliki potensi munculnya kegawatdaruratan bencana. Namun hingga kini manajemen kebencanaan dan upaya untuk mengurangi frekuensi serta besarnya bencana masih sangat sulit dilakukan. Upaya penanganan bencana pada saat ini, mengalami perubahan paradigma maupaun tindakan. Penanganan bencana lebih menitikberatkan pada partisipasi masyarakat sebagai pelaku dari penanggulangan bencana. Salah satu metode yang tepat dalam penanganan bencana sekarang ini adalah kesiapsiagaan bencana berbasis masyarakat karena masyarakat sebagai pihak yang terkena dampak bencana, harus diberdayakan dengan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan yang memadai, sehingga mampu melakukan upaya upaya penanganan dampak bencana dan pengurangan resiko.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Program penanggulangan bencana berbasis masyarakat dalam kesiapsiagaan masyarakat menghadapi banjir sungai Krueng, Langsa Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam-IndonesiaMetode: Penelitian quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre test-post test design. Lokasinya di tiga desa di Kecamatan Langsa yang sering mengalami bencana banjir yaitu Kampung Seulalah, Sidodadi dan Sidorejo. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 66 kepala keluarga.Hasil: Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan bahwa edukasi tentang manajemen bencana mampu mempengaruhi sikap dan pengetahuanpartisipan dengan p-value = 0,000, kebijakan dengan p-value = 0,000, rencana tanggap darurat dengan p-value = 0,000, sistem peringatan dini dengan p-value = 0,000 dan mobilisasi sumberdaya dengan p-value 0,000 serta indeks kesiapsiagaan dengan p-value = 0,000.Simpulan: Edukasi tentang manajemen bencana berbasis komunitas mampu meningkatkan indeks kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi banjir.Saran: Perlu peningkatan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam manajemen bencana yang meliputi lingkup pra bencana, darurat bencana dan pasca bencana guna meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana banjir. BNBP perlu menyusun pedoman tentang manajemen bencana alam yang terjadi yang spesifik tentang bencana banjir agar dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam meminimalkan kerusakan dan dampak banjir.

Pendampingan Lansia Dalam Perawatan Inkontinesia Urin Di Rumah Pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Nuswatul Khaira Khaira; Teuku Iskandar Faisal; Isneini Isneini; Nora Veri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Volume 5 No 3 Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i3.5412

ABSTRAK Permasalahan Inkontinensia urine sangat umum dialami oleh lansia. Sebagian Lansia sudah mengkonsumsi obat-obatan namun belum sembuh. Untuk mengatasi keluhan terhadap penurunan sistem perkemihan tersebut dapat dilakukan secara non farmakologis. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan adalah melakukan Senam Kegel yaitu latihan otot dasar panggul atau disebut latihan Kegel. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia dan keluarga tentang perawatan inkontinensia urine. Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan pemberdayaan keluarga dalam mendampingi lansia dalam perawatan inkontinensia urine. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kegiatan diikuti oleh 100% sasaran kegiatan dan peserta mampu mengikuti kegiatan sampai akhir. Kata Kunci: Senam Kegel, Inkontinensia Urine, Lansia, Pendampingan ABSTRACT Urinary incontinence is very common in the elderly. Some of the elderly have taken drugs but have not recovered. To overcome the complaints of a decrease in the urinary system can be done non-pharmacologically. One way that can be done is to do Kegel exercises, namely pelvic floor muscle exercises or called Kegel exercises. The purpose of the service activity is to increase the knowledge of the elderly and their families about urinary incontinence treatment. The method of implementation is by empowering the family in assisting the elderly in the treatment of urinary incontinence. The results of the activity show that 100% of the activity targets are followed and participants are able to follow the activity until the end. Keywords: Kegel Exercises, Urinary Incontinence, Elderly, Mentoring

Penerapan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) Pada Kader Posyandu Dan Masyarakat T. Iskandar Iskandar Faisal; Nuswatul Khaira; Niswah Niswah; Alchalidi Alchalidi; Dewita Dewita; Nora Veri
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 5 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.4336

ABSTRAK Salah satu langkah dalam pencapaian target Millenium Development Goals/MDG’s (goal ke-4) adalah menurunkan kematian anak menjadi 2/3 bagian dari tahun 1990 sampai pada 2020. Dalam mencapai target tersebut, pemerintah salah satunya menerapkan Majemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) yaitu merupakan pendekatan keterpaduan dalam tatalaksana balita sakit yang datang berobat ke fasilitas rawat jalan. Saat ini banyak tenaga kesehatan, kader dan masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui secara menyeluruh tentang penerapan MTBS. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dalam menerapkan MTBS. Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan pemberdayaan kader dalam penerapan MTBS sehingga dapar dilakukan upara preventif dan kuratif pada balita sakit. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kegiatan diikuti oleh 100% sasaran kegiatan dan peserta mampu mengikuti kegiatan sampai akhir. Kata Kunci : Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit, Diare, Oralit, Kader Posyandu ABSTRACT One of the steps in achieving the Millennium Development Goals / MDG's target (goal 4) is to reduce child mortality to 2/3 parts from 1990 to 2020. In achieving this target, the government is one of them implementing the Integrated Management of Sick Toddlers (MTBS), which is an integrated approach in management. sick toddlers who come for treatment at outpatient facilities. Currently, many village health workers and the community do not know thoroughly about the implementation of MTBS. The purpose of this service activity is to increase the knowledge of village health workers in implementing MTBS. The method of implementation is by empowering village health workers in the implementation of MTBS so that preventive and curative measures can be carried out for sick toddlers. The results of the activity showed that the activity was followed by 100% of the target of the activity and the participants were able to follow the activity until the end. Keywords: Integrated Management of Sick Toddlers, Diarrhea, ORS, village health worker

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Efek Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Progestin Terhadap Kesehatan Organ Reproduksi Nora Veri; Alchalidi Alchalidi; Dewita Dewita; Nuswatul - Khaira; T. Iskandar Faisal
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 5 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.4251

ABSTRAK Pemerintah menggalakan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) untuk mengendalikan pertumbuhan penduduk. Salah satu program KB adalah dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi. Metode kontrasepsi yang saat ini yang paling banyak digunakan oleh Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) adalah suntikan Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) yang berisi hormon progesteron. DMPA memiliki efek samping yang merugikan organ reproduksi untuk penggunaan jangka panjang. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang efek samping penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal DMPA jangka panjang pada organ reproduksi. Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan edukasi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi DMPA dengan sasaran wanita usia subur akseptor KB DMPA sebanyak 60 orang. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan wanita usia subur pada kategori kurang pada saat pretest sebanyak 41 orang (68,33%) dan pada saat posttest mayoritas berada pada kategori baik sebanyak 53 orang (88,33%). Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi DMPA dan efek samping yang ditimbulkan akibat penggunaan jangka panjang terhadap kesehatan organ reproduksi. Kata Kunci : Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA), Wanita Usia Subur, Kontrasepsi, Keluarga Berencana ABSTRACT The government is promoting the Family Planning (KB) program to control population growth. One of the family planning programs is the use of contraception. The method of contraception currently most widely used by women of reproductive age is the injection of Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) which contains the progesterone hormone. DMPA has adverse side effects on reproductive organs for long-term use. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of women of reproductive age about the side effects of long-term use of DMPA hormonal contraceptives on the reproductive organs. The method of implementation is education to increase knowledge about DMPA contraception with the target of women of reproductive age DMPA to acceptors as many as 60 people. The results of the activity showed that the majority of knowledge of women of reproductive age were in the lack knowledge at the time of the pretest as many as 41 people (68.33%) and at the time of the posttest the majority were in the good knowledge category as many as 53 people (88.33%). There is an increase in knowledge after education about the use of DMPA contraceptives and the side effects caused by long-term use on the health of the reproductive organs. Keywords: Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA), women of reproductive age, Contraception, Family Planning

EFEK PROTEKTIF BUNGA CEMPAKA KUNING (MICHELIA CHAMPACA L.) TERHADAP SEL ENDOTEL PEMBULUH DARAH PADA TIKUS USIA MENOPAUSE Nora Veri; Alchalidi Alchalidi; T. Iskandar Faisal; Nuswatul Khaira
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Vol.7 No.2 April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v7i2.3426

PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CEMPAKA KUNING FLOWER (MICHELIA CHAMPACA L.) ON ENDOTEL CELLS OF VASCULAR IN MENOPAUSAL AGE RATS Background: The trend of coronary heart disease (CHD) in menopausal women has now changed to be faster (between 8-10 years). Endothelial dysfunction is usually an indicator of future cardiovascular problems. The main risk factor will cause the integrity of endothelial cells to be impaired and change the function of indothelial cells to release cytokines to initiate inflammation. Treatment of Michelia Champaca L. flowers containing essential oils, alkaloids, sterols and terpenoids, saponins, polyphenols, flavonoids, and glycosides is expected to reduce the risk of CHD in menopausal women due to hypoestrogens.Purpose: To determine the protective effect of ECK on vascular endothelial cells.Methods: The research design used was true experimental design with the randomized posttest only control group design approach. This study used experimental mice which were grouped into 3 groups, namely the control group and two intervention groups. Observation of the number of endothelial cells was carried out after the treatment of cempaka kuning flower extract at a dose of 100 mg / Kg.BW / day and 200 mg / Kg.BW / dayResults: here was a significant difference in the mean number of endothelial cells in menopausal rats due to ECK administration compared to the control groupConclusion: ECK was able to increase the number of endothelial cells in menopausal rats. Further research is needed on the effects of ECK as phytoestrogensSuggestion Further research is needed on the effects of ECK as phytoestrogens. Keywords: Michelia Champaca, Coronary Heart Disease, Endothelial Dysfunction, Menopausal ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) pada wanita menopause menunjukkan perubahan kejadian, dimana sekarang usia wanita terkena PJK menjadi lebih cepat (antara 8-10 tahun). Disfungsi endotel biasanya merupakan indikator kejadian PJK pada masa yang akan datang. Faktor resiko tersebut akan menyebabkan perubahan fungsi sel endotel dalam memproduksi sitokin pro inflamasi. Terapi Ekstrak Bunga Cempaka Kuning (ECK) yang mengandung essential oils, alkaloid, sterol, terpenoid, saponin, polyphenol, flavonoid dan glycoside mampu menurunkan kejadian PJK pada wanita menopause akibat hipoestrogen.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui efek protektif ECK pada sel endotel pembuluh darah.Metode : Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah true experimental design dengan pendekatan the randomized posttest only control group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan hewan coba tikus yang dikelompokkan kedalam 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan dua kelompok intervensi. Pengamatan jumlah sel endotel dilakukan setelah perlakuan pemberian ekstrak bunga cempaka kuning dosis 100 mg/Kg.BB/hari dan 200 mg/Kg.BB/hariHasil : Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna rerata jumlah sel endotel pada tikus usia menopause akibat pemberian ECK dibandingkan kelompok controlKesimpulan : ECK mampu meningkatkan jumlah sel endotel pada tikus usia menopause. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan tentang efek ECK sebagai fitoestrogenSaran Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang efek ECK sebagai fitoestrogen. Kata Kunci : Michelia Champaca L., Penyakit jantung Koroner, Disfungsi Endotel, Menopause

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS FOR NURSING DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA DI KOMUNITAS Rizki Wan Oktabina; Nuswatul Khaira; Desiana Desiana; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Wirda Hayati; Rahma Dalila Fitri; Putra Furiansyah
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Nurses are the health profession with the most number when compared to other health professions. The competence of nurses in emergency preparedness is obtained through the educational process in higher education including knowledge, skills and attitudes in dealing with emergencies caused by disasters. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of nursing students about emergency preparedness in disasters. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method using Scale of Perception of Disaster Preparedness among Nurses (SPDPN) questionnaire which consists of 3 (three) components, namely the preparation stage, intervention stage and post-disaster stage. The respondents of this study were 49 students of the Diploma Three Nursing Program in Banda Aceh. The results showed that the mean value for the Preparation Stage is 4.4, the Intervention Stage is 4 and the Post Disaster Stage is 4. The conclusion from this study is nursing students' perceptions for emergency nursing showed a positive perception. Beside it the learning process followed by the simulations can increase students' confidence in dealing with disasters.

Pemberdayaan Keluarga pada Pasien Pasca Stroke dalam Melakukan Latihan Keseimbangan Fisik di Rumah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Kamal Kabupaten Aceh Besar Nuswatul Khaira; Putro Simeulu; Ritawati Ritawati; T Iskandar Faisal; Nora Veri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 12 (2022): Volume 5 No 12 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i12.8142

ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan kegawatdaruratan Neurologi yang mendadak (akut) karena oklusi atau hiperfusi pada pembuluh darah otak, sehingga jika tidak segera diatasi akan terjadi kematian sel dalam beberapa menit. Kemudian menimbulkan defisit Neurologi dan menyebabkan kecacatan atau kematian. Memberikan pengetahuan kepada keluarga mengenal tentang stroke, melatih pasien pasca stroke dirumah agar dapat berjalan, berbicara dan beraktivitas kembali pasca stroke sehingga pasien stoke memiliki kepercaayaan diri kembali. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah Demonstrasi dan keluarga mempraktikkan secara rutin dan patuh latihan tersebut dilakukan terus menerus sampai adanya perubahan. Kegiatan ini didampingi oleh keluarga. Jumlah responden adalah 25 orang yang dilakukan di Wilayah Puskesmas Darul Kamal, Aceh Besar dari Juli-Oktober 2022. usia pasien stroke yang menjadi peserta pengabdian masyarakat sebagian besar berumur 61-66 thn ( 40%), pengetahuan keluarga tentang perawatan penyakit stroke sebelum dilakukan edukasi berada pada kategori kurang 20 orang (80%), dan setelah dilakukan edukasi meningkat pada kategori baik 18 orang (72%) dan tingkat Latihan Keseimbangan fisik, sebelum dilakukan Latihan pada katagori kurang 19 Orang (70%) setelah diberikan latihan pada 25 peserta maka menjadi kategori baik yaitu 12 orang (48%). Latihan keseimbangan sangat perlu dilakukan oleh pasien pasca stroke. Mengingat kondisi pasien berbeda-beda pasca terkena stroke, maka peran keluarga sangat dibutuhkan dalam mendampingi pasien melakukan latihan agar pasien termotivasi untuk melakukan latihan sehingga dapat mencegah stroke berulang dan meningkatkan activity of daily living. Disarankan kepada keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan fisik dan psikis bagi pasien pasca stroke, terutama dalam melakukan latihan kesimbangan fisik atau latihan lainnya yang bermanfaat untuk pasien. Kata Kunci: Latihan Pasca Stroke, Keseimbangan Fisik, Aktivitas Harian, Pemberdayaan Keluarga ABSTRACT Stroke is a neurological emergency that is sudden (acute) due to occlusion or hyperfusion of cerebral blood vessels, so that if not treated immediately, cell death will occur within a few minutes. Then cause neurological deficits and cause disability or death. To provide knowledge to families about stroke, to train post-stroke patients at home so that they can walk, talk and return to activities after stroke so that stroke patients have self-confidence again. The method of devotion carried out is demonstration and the family practices routinely and obediently the exercise is carried out continuously until there is a change. This activity is accompanied by the family. The number of respondents was 25 people who were carried out in the Darul Kamal Health Center area, Aceh Besar from July-October 2022. the age of stroke patients who participated in community service were mostly 61-66 years old (40%), family knowledge about stroke care before education was carried out in the less than 20 people (80%), and after education increased in the good category 18 people (72%) and the level of physical balance training, before the exercise was carried out in the less 19 people category (70%) after being given exercise at 25 the participants were in the good category, namely 12 people (48%). Balance exercise is very necessary for post-stroke patients. Given the different conditions of patients after stroke, the role of the family is needed in accompanying patients to do exercises so that patients are motivated to do exercises so that they can prevent recurrent strokes and increase activity of daily living. It is recommended for families to provide physical and psychological support for post-stroke patients, especially in doing physical balance exercises or other exercises that are beneficial for patients. Keywords: Post-Stroke Exercise, Physical Balance, Daily Activities, Family Empowerment

The Patient's Family Knowledge Level About Self-Care In Family Members Who Have Stroke Nuswatul Khaira; Asri Jumadewi; Putro Simeulu; Hilma Yasni; Mutajaridah
International Journal of Seocology Volume 03, Issue 03 : May - August 2022
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/seocology.v3i3.54

Stroke is a disease that takes a long time to heal. The recovery of stroke patients is strongly influenced by the knowledge of patients and family members in performing self-care. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of family knowledge about self care in family members who experienced stroke at Yulidin Away Hospital Tapaktuan. The research design used is a quantitative design with a descriptive method. The sampling technique is accidental sampling with the number of respondents as many as 20 people. The results showed that the level of family knowledge about Self-Care based on the Knowledge Level was in the sufficient category, namely 90%, the knowledge level based on the Understanding Level was in the good category, namely 60%, and the knowledge level based on the Applying Level was in the good category, namely 60%. . This study shows the level of family knowledge about Self-Care as a whole is in the good category. Thus, it is hoped that Yulidin Away Hospital can increase information about Self-Care and motivate families in carrying out preventive and rehabilitative efforts in stroke patients.

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