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Sismantik: Empowerment of Larvae Monitoring Students in Reducing Cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Dewi Susanna; Kholis Ernawati; Umar Fahmi Ahmadi; Hermansyah Hasan; Ritawati Ritawati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Empowering the primary school students as larvae monitor that play a strategic role in reducing cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) through the behavior of mosquito nests eradication (MNE/PSN) in their neighborhoods. The objective was to empower the primary school students as larvae monitor in the Kutaraja, Banda Aceh Municipality. The study conducted in July – October 2017. We conducted activities as follows: a) advocacy and socialization of activities to stakeholders in Kutaraja areas, (including primary health center and the schools), b) modules preparation, c) training of larva monitoring students), d) Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with stakeholder of the school for evaluation and the next community service programs, and e) periodic larvae inspection by students were trained. The results showed: a) there was significant knowledge between pre- and post-intervention (p = 0.004). The larva monitoring was performed 4 times every Sunday. The number of larvae free index (LFI/ABJ) higher in the fourth inspection than others.

Pemberdayaan Keluarga pada Pasien Pasca Stroke dalam Melakukan Latihan Keseimbangan Fisik di Rumah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Kamal Kabupaten Aceh Besar Nuswatul Khaira; Putro Simeulu; Ritawati Ritawati; T Iskandar Faisal; Nora Veri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 12 (2022): Volume 5 No 12 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i12.8142

ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan kegawatdaruratan Neurologi yang mendadak (akut) karena oklusi atau hiperfusi pada pembuluh darah otak, sehingga jika tidak segera diatasi akan terjadi kematian sel dalam beberapa menit. Kemudian menimbulkan defisit Neurologi dan menyebabkan kecacatan atau kematian. Memberikan pengetahuan kepada keluarga mengenal tentang stroke, melatih pasien pasca stroke dirumah agar dapat berjalan, berbicara dan beraktivitas kembali pasca stroke sehingga pasien stoke memiliki kepercaayaan diri kembali. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah Demonstrasi dan keluarga mempraktikkan secara rutin dan patuh latihan tersebut dilakukan terus menerus sampai adanya perubahan. Kegiatan ini didampingi oleh keluarga. Jumlah responden adalah 25 orang yang dilakukan di Wilayah Puskesmas Darul Kamal, Aceh Besar dari Juli-Oktober 2022. usia pasien stroke yang menjadi peserta pengabdian masyarakat sebagian besar berumur 61-66 thn ( 40%), pengetahuan keluarga tentang perawatan penyakit stroke sebelum dilakukan edukasi berada pada kategori kurang 20 orang (80%), dan setelah dilakukan edukasi meningkat pada kategori baik 18 orang (72%) dan tingkat Latihan Keseimbangan fisik, sebelum dilakukan Latihan pada katagori kurang 19 Orang (70%) setelah diberikan latihan pada 25 peserta maka menjadi kategori baik yaitu 12 orang (48%). Latihan keseimbangan sangat perlu dilakukan oleh pasien pasca stroke. Mengingat kondisi pasien berbeda-beda pasca terkena stroke, maka peran keluarga sangat dibutuhkan dalam mendampingi pasien melakukan latihan agar pasien termotivasi untuk melakukan latihan sehingga dapat mencegah stroke berulang dan meningkatkan activity of daily living. Disarankan kepada keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan fisik dan psikis bagi pasien pasca stroke, terutama dalam melakukan latihan kesimbangan fisik atau latihan lainnya yang bermanfaat untuk pasien. Kata Kunci: Latihan Pasca Stroke, Keseimbangan Fisik, Aktivitas Harian, Pemberdayaan Keluarga ABSTRACT Stroke is a neurological emergency that is sudden (acute) due to occlusion or hyperfusion of cerebral blood vessels, so that if not treated immediately, cell death will occur within a few minutes. Then cause neurological deficits and cause disability or death. To provide knowledge to families about stroke, to train post-stroke patients at home so that they can walk, talk and return to activities after stroke so that stroke patients have self-confidence again. The method of devotion carried out is demonstration and the family practices routinely and obediently the exercise is carried out continuously until there is a change. This activity is accompanied by the family. The number of respondents was 25 people who were carried out in the Darul Kamal Health Center area, Aceh Besar from July-October 2022. the age of stroke patients who participated in community service were mostly 61-66 years old (40%), family knowledge about stroke care before education was carried out in the less than 20 people (80%), and after education increased in the good category 18 people (72%) and the level of physical balance training, before the exercise was carried out in the less 19 people category (70%) after being given exercise at 25 the participants were in the good category, namely 12 people (48%). Balance exercise is very necessary for post-stroke patients. Given the different conditions of patients after stroke, the role of the family is needed in accompanying patients to do exercises so that patients are motivated to do exercises so that they can prevent recurrent strokes and increase activity of daily living. It is recommended for families to provide physical and psychological support for post-stroke patients, especially in doing physical balance exercises or other exercises that are beneficial for patients. Keywords: Post-Stroke Exercise, Physical Balance, Daily Activities, Family Empowerment

Transformasi Kesehatan berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Indonesia Supriyanti Supriyanti; Suhartini Suhartini; Ritawati Ritawati; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Eka Oktarina Riani; Eka Warnidar; Lathifa Hanum
JURNAL PARADIGMA : Journal of Sociology Research and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JUNI 2024) JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Publisher : Labor Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/jpjsre.v5i1.9426

Indonesia memiliki kekayaan kearifan lokal dalam bidang kesehatan yang beragam dan telah diwariskan secara turun-temurun oleh berbagai suku dan budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis transformasi kesehatan berbasis kearifan lokal di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur secara sistematis. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada basis data elektronik seperti PubMed, Scopus, dan Web of Science, serta sumber-sumber lain yang relevan, dengan menggunakan kata kunci dan kriteria inklusi/eksklusi yang spesifik. Analisis isi (content analysis) dilakukan terhadap sumber-sumber literatur yang telah dikumpulkan secara sistematis. Proses coding dan kategorisasi data dilakukan secara induktif untuk memfasilitasi analisis dan interpretasi. Triangulasi sumber data dan peer review digunakan untuk meningkatkan kredibilitas penelitian. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya upaya integrasi kearifan lokal dalam bidang kesehatan ke dalam sistem kesehatan modern, meskipun terdapat tantangan seperti regulasi yang belum memadai, kurangnya standarisasi, dan kolaborasi yang terbatas dengan tenaga kesehatan konvensional. Peran pemerintah dan kolaborasi antara berbagai pemangku kepentingan seperti akademisi, organisasi masyarakat, dan praktisi kesehatan sangat penting untuk mendukung transformasi kesehatan berbasis kearifan lokal yang efektif dan berkelanjutan.

Transformasi Kesehatan berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Indonesia Supriyanti Supriyanti; Suhartini Suhartini; Ritawati Ritawati; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Eka Oktarina Riani; Eka Warnidar; Lathifa Hanum
JURNAL PARADIGMA : Journal of Sociology Research and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JUNI 2024) JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Publisher : Labor Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/jpjsre.v5i1.9426

Indonesia memiliki kekayaan kearifan lokal dalam bidang kesehatan yang beragam dan telah diwariskan secara turun-temurun oleh berbagai suku dan budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis transformasi kesehatan berbasis kearifan lokal di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur secara sistematis. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada basis data elektronik seperti PubMed, Scopus, dan Web of Science, serta sumber-sumber lain yang relevan, dengan menggunakan kata kunci dan kriteria inklusi/eksklusi yang spesifik. Analisis isi (content analysis) dilakukan terhadap sumber-sumber literatur yang telah dikumpulkan secara sistematis. Proses coding dan kategorisasi data dilakukan secara induktif untuk memfasilitasi analisis dan interpretasi. Triangulasi sumber data dan peer review digunakan untuk meningkatkan kredibilitas penelitian. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya upaya integrasi kearifan lokal dalam bidang kesehatan ke dalam sistem kesehatan modern, meskipun terdapat tantangan seperti regulasi yang belum memadai, kurangnya standarisasi, dan kolaborasi yang terbatas dengan tenaga kesehatan konvensional. Peran pemerintah dan kolaborasi antara berbagai pemangku kepentingan seperti akademisi, organisasi masyarakat, dan praktisi kesehatan sangat penting untuk mendukung transformasi kesehatan berbasis kearifan lokal yang efektif dan berkelanjutan.

Langkah Kecil Menuju Hidup Sehat: Pemberdayaan Kebersihan Diri Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Ritawati Ritawati; Asniah Syamsuddin; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Cut Fatma Zuhra; Mayang Indah Arinimi
Collaborative: Journal of Community Service Vol 1 No 2 (2025): (MARCH) Collaborative: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : PT. NALURI EDUKASI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64924/wxys1d89

Pemberdayaan kebersihan diri anak usia pra sekolah merupakan upaya strategis dalam membentuk perilaku hidup sehat sejak dini. Tujuan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan kebersihan diri pada anak usia 4-6 tahun di Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Kuta Alam Banda Aceh. Metode pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dengan melibatkan 35 anak sebagai peserta, orangtua, guru, dan tenaga kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui serangkaian intervensi meliputi permainan edukatif, demonstrasi praktik kebersihan, storytelling, pemutaran video interaktif, dan sistem reward. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan praktik kebersihan diri anak. Skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 45,2 menjadi 78,3, sementara kemampuan praktik kebersihan meningkat dari 38,6% menjadi 82,5%. Keberhasilan intervensi tercermin dalam terbentuknya ekosistem pendukung praktik hidup sehat di lingkungan keluarga dan pendidikan anak usia dini. Rekomendasi pengabdian adalah mengembangkan model pemberdayaan serupa di wilayah lain, dengan pendekatan kolaboratif dan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan anak usia pra sekolah.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING STYLES AND CHILDREN'S SELF-CONFIDENCE IN THE KUTA ALAM WORKING AREA BANDA ACEH CITY Ritawati Ritawati; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Eka Warnidar
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v3i2.3189

The role of parents is crucial in shaping several fundamental attitudes that determine the development of a child’s personality in the future. Having self-confidence is very important for the growth and development of a child's personality. Applying appropriate and correct parenting styles is a way for parents to help develop their children's self-confidence. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between parenting styles and children's self-confidence in Kuta Alam Working Area, Banda Aceh City. This research uses a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is total sampling, involving the entire population as the sample. The study includes all mothers who have children aged 6–10 years in Kuta Alam Working Area, Banda Aceh City, totaling 65 respondents. The research instrument used is a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents applied a permissive parenting style, with 33 respondents (50%), and most children had low self-confidence, with 26 respondents (39.4%), while a small portion had moderate self-confidence, with 17 respondents (25.8%). There is a significant relationship between parenting style and children's self-confidence, with a p-value of 0.002 (p<0.05). It is recommended that parents adopt effective parenting styles, especially those oriented toward democratic parenting, and support every stage of child development so that children can enhance their self-confidence and social abilities.

THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING EDUCATION ON HEALTHY MENU PREPARATION ON MOTHERS' KNOWLEDGE IMPROVEMENT AND CHILDREN'S WEIGHT GAIN CHART INCREASE Ritawati Ritawati; Eka Okta Riani
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v2i2.3191

In 2022, it was estimated that 45 million children under the age of 5 (6.8%) suffered from wasting, with 13.6 million (2.1%) of them experiencing severe wasting. More than three-quarters of children with severe wasting live in Asia, and 22% live in Africa. The 2023 Joint Malnutrition Estimates (JME) report showed insufficient progress toward meeting the global nutrition targets set by WHO for 2025 and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for 2030. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of providing education on healthy menu preparation on improving mothers' knowledge and children's weight gain in Tibang Village, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City. This study is a “Quasi-experimental pre-post test” design, where an intervention or treatment is given to the study subjects, and the effects of the treatment are then measured and analyzed. The population in this study consisted of all mothers with children aged 1-5 years in Tibang Village, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City at the time of the study, with a sample size of 95 participants selected through total sampling. The study was conducted in June 2023 using observation sheets for data collection. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. The univariate analysis results show that before receiving the education on healthy menu preparation, the majority of mothers (52.6%) had insufficient knowledge, whereas after receiving the education, most mothers (57.9%) had good knowledge. Regarding children's weight, before the education, 63.2% of children did not show weight gain, whereas after the education, 68.4% of children showed weight improvement. The bivariate analysis results indicate that there was a significant effect of providing education on healthy menu preparation on improving mothers' knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000 < α: 0.05, and also a significant effect on children's weight gain, with a p-value of 0.001 < α: 0.05. It is hoped that mothers can increase their knowledge about healthy menu preparation for children aged 1-5 years.

EDUCATION ON THE BENEFITS OF AVOCADO AS A LOCAL NUTRITIOUS FOOD FOR TODDLERS IN MERAH PUPUK VILLAGE, SUB-DISTRICT ATU LINTANG, CENTRAL ACEH REGENCY IN 2026: Avocado as local Nutritious food Barirah Madeni; Selvia Zuhra Putri; Lisni Lisni; Ritawati Ritawati; Nizan Mauyah; Satrinawati Berkat
Journal of Midwifery and Community Health (JMCH) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Nutritional problems commonly experienced by toddlers in Indonesia include stunting, undernutrition, and severe malnutrition. These conditions negatively impact toddlers, both in the short and long term. In 2024, there were 434 cases of undernutrition and 9 cases of severe malnutrition in Central Aceh Regency. One of the sub-districts with the highest incidence of undernutrition and severe malnutrition is the Atu Lintang District. Merah Pupuk Village has a high incidence of undernutrition and severe malnutrition. In 2023, there were 7 cases of undernutrition and 1 case of severe malnutrition in this village. While this village produces avocados, they are not used as supplementary food for toddlers. The goal of this activity was to increase public awareness of the health benefits of avocados and to learn how to properly process avocados to improve nutrition for toddlers. The activity was held on Saturday, June 20, 2026, from 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM in Merah Pupuk Village, Atu Lintang District, Central Aceh Regency. The event was attended by 63 participants, including village heads and officials, village cadres, mothers of toddlers, midwifery students from the Central Aceh Department of Health, and the community service team. The event began with an opening speech by Reje, followed by counseling, demonstrations of avocado juice and avocado pudding making, and the handover of 43 blenders to the mothers of toddlers. The event went smoothly, with the mothers gaining increased knowledge about the benefits of avocados, and they promised to make avocado juice every day for their toddlers using the blenders provided.

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