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KORELASI KONDISI KESEHATAN, TINGKAT NYERI, GAYA HIDUP DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOBILISASI DINI PADA PASIEN POST OP FRAKTUR EKSTREMITAS BAWAH Ritawati Ritawati; Nurleli Nurleli; T. Iskandar Faisal; Reska Asnita; Nuswatul Khaira
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v2i1.22

Abstract

As many as 6 million people are injured in traffic accidents every year. Fractures are one of the most common injuries experienced by victims with a prevalence of 5.5%, and the body parts most affected by fractures are the lower extremities (67%). Early mobilization is one of the interventions for postoperative recovery in patients so that the rehabilitation process takes place quickly. Many factors influence the implementation of early mobilization. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors were associated with early mobilization in postoperative patients with lower limb fractures at Meuraxa Hospital in Banda Aceh. The design of this study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all postoperative patients with lower limb fractures in the male and female surgical inpatient rooms at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 36 people. The univariate and bivariate data analysis used the Chi Square statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between health condition factors, namely hemoglobin (p=0.045), pain level (p=0.006), lifestyle factors (p=0.002), and knowledge factors (p=0.001) with early mobilization in postnatal patients. Lower Extremity Fracture surgery.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TENTANG PELAKSANAAN SIMULASI PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA Rizki Wan Oktabina; Joice Mermy Laoh; Nuswatul Khaira
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v2i2.55

Abstract

Nurses are the health profession with the most number when compared to other health professions. They play a critical role in disaster management. Competencies related to disaster management are acquired by nurses during their learning process in higher education institutions. One of the challenges in nursing education is the application of theoretical knowledge into practice, particularly in disaster situations. A learning model that can integrate nursing theory with practical skills is simulation-based learning. This research aims to evaluate students' perceptions regarding the implementation of disaster management simulations in the Nursing Disaster course at the Nursing Diploma III Program in Banda Aceh. The respondents of this study were 48 students of the Diploma Three Nursing Program in Banda Aceh. Data collection was carried out through a Likert-scale questionnaire containing questions about students' perceptions of various aspects of simulation implementation. The results of this research indicate that, overall, students' perceptions of the implementation of disaster management simulations in the Nursing Disaster course are very positive.
Deteksi Dini dan Perawatan Gangguan Pendengaran Pada Balita di Desa Geuceu Inem dan Desa Lam Ara Nuswatul Khaira; Iskandar Faisal; Erlangga Galih; Novina Rahmawati; Nora Veri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12277

Abstract

ABSTRAK Gangguan pendengaran pada anak perlu dideteksi sedini mungkin mengingat pentingnya peran fungsi pendengaran dalam proses perkembangan bicara. Keterlambatan dalam diagnosis berarti juga terdapat keterlambatan dalam memulai intervensi dan akan membawa dampak serius dalam perkembangan selanjutnya. Skrining pendengaran pada bayi baru lahir dapat menemukan gangguan pendengaran pada awalnya sehingga dapat dilakukan habilitasi dengan segera. Identifikasi gangguan pendengaran secara dini dapat dilakukan dengan cara mengamati reaksi anak terhadap suara atau tes fungsi pendengaran dengan metode dan peralatan yang sederhana bisa dilakukan oleh kader, ibu-ibu di rumah. Tes pendengaran pada anak tidak bisa ditunda hanya dengan alasan usia anak belum memungkinkan untuk dilakukan tes pendenganran. Hasil yang di dipatkan dari 50 peserta  yang  hadir  untuk pemeriksaan  telingan  didapatkan  50  anak tidak ada masalah dengan pendengaran tetapi, ada masalah dengan serumen (kotoran telinga) berjumlah 10 orang (20%) dan tidak ada serumen berjumlah 40 orang (80%). Disarankan kepada ibu yang anaknya ada serumen untuk membawa anaknya ke poli THT untuk di bersihkan. Kata Kunci : Deteksi Dini, Gangguan Pendengaran Anak, Serumen  ABSTRACT Hearing loss in children needs to be detected as early as possible considering the important role of hearing function in the process of speech development. Delay in diagnosis means that there is also a delay in starting intervention and will have a serious impact on further development. Hearing screening in newborns can find hearing loss at the beginning so that habilitation can be done immediately. Early identification of hearing loss can be done by observing the child's reaction to sound or hearing function tests with simple methods and equipment that can be done by cadres, mothers at home. Hearing tests in children cannot be postponed just because the child's age does not allow for a hearing test. The results obtained from 50 participants who attended for ear examinations obtained 50 children had no problems with hearing but, there were problems with serumen (earwax) totaling 10 people (20%) and no serumen totaling 40 people (80%). It is recommended to mothers whose children have cerumen to bring their children to the ENT clinic for cleaning.  Keywords: Early Detection, Child Hearing Loss, Serumen
Pendampingan Kader Posyandu Dalam Perawatan Ibu Post Partum Dan Bayi Baru Lahir Marianthi*, Dewi; Sitio, Roma; Nuswatul Khaira; Latifah Hanum
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir di Indonesia masih tinggi sehingga menyebabkan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan angka kematian tertinggi kedua di Asia Tenggara setelah Laos dengan angka kematian 357 per 100.000. Kematian ibu di Aceh dilaporkan 167/100.000 kelahiran hidup dan meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya yaitu 134/ kelahiran hidup. Salah satu upaya yang telah dilakukan pemerintah dalam rangka meningkatkan kesehatan pada ibu post partumadalah dengan meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat terutama kader kesehatan yang ada seperti kader posyandu. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan efikasi  kader kesehatan dalam perawatan ibu post partum di rumah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara mendampingi kader kesehatan pada saat kunjungan rumah untuk melakukan perawatan pada ibu post partum dan bayi baru lahir dengan  menggunakan buku kesehatan ibu dan anak (buku pink). Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terlaksananya perawatan kesehatan pada ibu post partum dan bayi baru lahir dirumah melalui kunjungan rumah yang dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali selama masa nifas oleh kader kesehatan yang ada diwilayah kerja puskesmas Ulee Kareng. Pelaksanaan kader kesehatan ini didampingi oleh bidan desa sebagai pusat rujukan awal bila ditemukan adanya masalah kesehatan di rumah.
Korelasi dukungan keluarga dan penyembuhan luka pasien diabetes mellitus di klinik perawatan luka Mayang Indah Arinimi; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Wirda Hayati; Nuswatul Khaira
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1695

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) disease requires long-term treatment so some patients experience difficulty in compliance with the nursing care plan. Family support for family members who experience DM is also still very low (45,8%) in providing care. Complications in DM patients can worsen the patient's health condition and even experience amputation due to circulation problems making it difficult for wounds to heal. Objectives: To analyze the correlation between family support and wound healing in DM patients.Methods: The quantitative research approach was designed with a cross-sectional study. The sample used was non-probability sampling with an accidental technique of 34 DM patients at the Istiqamah Wound Care Clinic, Aceh Besar Regency. Family support data was collected using interviews, while wound healing data used observation. The collected data in September 2023 were analyzed using the pearson correlation coefficient test with α=0,05.Results: Almost 70,0% of patients received high emotional support from the family and 50,0% of the DM wound healing was in the wound regeneration category. The correlation coefficient test (r) revealed that emotional support (r=0,669), instrumental support (r=0,874), informational support (r=0,480), and assessment support (r=0,377). Family support has a significant positive correlation with wound healing in DM patients (p<0,05). The higher the support provided by the family during treatment, the faster the wound healing process in DM patients.Conclusion: Family support, especially instrumental support, is needed in healing wounds in DM patients, so that the health of DM patients can be achieved optimally. 
Model Skrining Hipertensi Berbasis Kader Sebagai Inovasi Deteksi Dini Berkelanjutan di Masyarakat Rahmat Kurniawan; Sova Evie; Dafrosia Darmi Manggasa; Sri Musriniawati Hasan; Selvi Alfrida Mangundap; Wijianto Wijianto; Djadid Subchan; Nitro Galenso; T. Iskandar Faisal; Nuswatul Khaira; Alfian Helmi; Supirno Supirno
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/yh86ge85

Abstract

Deteksi dini hipertensi sering terhambat oleh keterbatasan tenaga kesehatan dan rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat. Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan menjadi strategi potensial untuk memperkuat upaya promotif dan preventif berbasis komunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mengimplementasikan dan mengevaluasi model skrining hipertensi berbasis kader sebagai inovasi deteksi dini yang berkelanjutan di masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Nalu, Kabupaten Tolitoli, pada Maret 2025 dengan pendekatan promotive dan preventif berbasis komunitas. Responden kegiatan adalah 30 kader kesehatan yang mendapatkan pelatihan dan pendampingan terkait pengukuran tekanan darah dan edukasi hipertensi. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai tingkat pengetahuan, keterampilan pengukuran tekanan darah, kelancaran pelaksanaan skrining, dan kemampuan edukasi kesehatan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat signifikan pada seluruh indikator evaluasi. Pada pre-test, sebagian besar kader memiliki pengetahuan rendah (67%) dan keterampilan pengukuran tekanan darah yang tidak sesuai standar (83%). Setelah intervensi, seluruh kader (100%) mencapai kategori tertinggi pada aspek pengetahuan, keterampilan pengukuran tekanan darah, kelancaran skrining di masyarakat, serta kemampuan memberikan edukasi kesehatan. Model skrining hipertensi berbasis kader terbukti efektif meningkatkan kapasitas kader dan mendukung deteksi dini hipertensi di masyarakat. Pendekatan ini berpotensi memperkuat sistem pelayanan kesehatan berbasis komunitas dan dapat direplikasi sebagai strategi berkelanjutan pengendalian penyakit tidak menular. Model skrining hipertensi berbasis kader terbukti efektif meningkatkan kapasitas kader dan mendukung deteksi dini hipertensi di masyarakat. Pendekatan ini berpotensi memperkuat sistem pelayanan kesehatan berbasis komunitas dan dapat direplikasi sebagai strategi berkelanjutan pengendalian penyakit tidak menular.
The Effectiveness of Kangaroo Mother Care on Thermoregulation Stabilization in Low Birth Weight Infants Rahmat Kurniawan; Elsy Dinimayanti; Lenny; T.Iskandar Faisal; Nuswatul Khaira; Alfian Helmi; Siti Kusnul Khotimah; Mursiah Mursiah
Viva Medika Vol 19 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v19i2.2238

Abstract

Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW) infants are at high risk of hypothermia due to immature thermoregulation mechanisms. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), characterized by continuous skin-to-skin contact, is recommended as a simple and cost-effective intervention to maintain thermal stability. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of KMC in stabilizing body temperature among LBW infants in a perinatology ward. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted from December 2022 to January 2023 in the Perinatology Room of Tangerang Hospital, Tangerang City. A total of 40 LBW infants were recruited using total sampling. Body temperature was measured using a digital thermometer before and after KMC implementation. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of p < 0,05. Results: Prior to KMC, 87,5% of infants experienced hypothermia, while only 12,5% had normal body temperature. After KMC intervention, 100% of infants achieved normal temperature ranges (36,5°C–37,3°C). Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in mean body temperature before and after KMC (p = 0,001), indicating that KMC effectively improved thermoregulation in LBW infants. Conclusion: Kangaroo Mother Care significantly enhances thermal stability in low birth weight infants and can be implemented as a safe, non-invasive, and low-cost intervention in perinatology settings. Integrating KMC into standard neonatal care protocols may contribute to reducing hypothermia-related complications and improving neonatal outcomes.
The Effect of Religious Music Therapy on Reducing the Degree of Menstrual Pain in Adolescent Girls Rahmat Kurniawan Rahmat; Dhia Dhia Diana Fitriani; Putri Putri Wulandari; Nurmiaty; T. Iskandar Faisal; Nuswatul Khaira
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v14i2.2784

Abstract

Human growth and development into adulthood undergo a stage called puberty. One of the signs that a woman has entered the age of puberty is the occurrence of menstruation. One of the disorders that occur during menstruation is dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is pain or during menstruation, this is one of the most common gynecological problems in adolescent girls. Behavior in dealing with dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents can be done in a non-pharmacological way, namely religious music therapy. When listening to music, our brain will automatically produce a certain amount of serotonin. so that we can feel calm and divert attention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religious music therapy on decreasing the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in RT 09 kp. New Mekar kab. Tangerang. Research method The type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) research design with a one group comparison pretest-posttest design, data collection instruments using NRS pain measurement questionnaires and music therapy SOPs. The population in this study were young women in RT 09 Kp. Mekar Baru Kab. Tangerang amounted to 50 young women with a total sample of 15 young women. The technique used is purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test, based on data analysis with Wilcoxon test with a significance degree of p <0.05 (5%). The results of the statistical test obtained a value (pvalue = 0.001), so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving religious music therapy on decreasing the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in RT 09 Kp. Mekar Baru Kab. Tangerang. Suggestions from the results of this study are expected for respondents who experience menstrual pain, to do religious music therapy as an alternative way by using non-pharmacological therapy for pain reduction because it is very easy to do alone.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN TIDUR TERLAMBAT DENGAN INDEKS PRESTASI MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN ABULYATAMA Edhitta Deviani; Nuswatul Khaira; Mhd. Hidayattullah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 10, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v10i2.1598

Abstract

Tidur terlambat adalah kebiasaan tidur kurang dari waktu normal yang menyebabkankebutuhan tidur tidak tercukupi, indeks prestasi merupakan penilaian hasil usahakegiatan/aktivitas atau penilaian hasil usaha kegiatan belajar yang di nyatakan dalam bentuksymbol, angka, huruf maupun kalimat yang dapat dicapai oleh setiap siswa/mahasiswadalam periode tertentu. Hasil penelitian The National Sleep Foundation, Amerika Serikat,menjelaskan bahwa pada dewasa muda usia 18-24 tahun lebih sulit untuk bangun pagidibandingkan usia diatas 30-64 tahun dan usia diatas 64 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmengetahui hubungan kebiasaan tidur terlambat dengan indeks prestasi mahasiswaKedokteran Abulyatama angkatan 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenispenelitian deskriptif analitik dengan design cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian inisebanyak 127 dan sampel di ambil berdasarkan rumus slovin yaitu 97 orang. Hasil penelitiandidapakan 34 mahasiswa dengan indeks prestasi rendah, 27 mahasiswa yaitu 45.0%memiliki indeks prestasi rendah, hal ini disebabkan oleh faktor keterlambatan tidur malamdan tidak mampu mengikuti perkuliahan pagi hari sehingga mempengaruhi indeks prestasimahasiswa tersebut dan 7 mahasiswa lainnya yaitu 18,9 % juga memiliki indeks prestasirendah yang tidak disebabkan oleh faktor keterlambatan tidur malam, faktor lain yang yangmembuat indeks prestasi rendah meskipun tidak tidur terlambat, mungkin bisa disebabkanfaktor, genetik, IQ, dan lain-lain. Kebiaasan tidur yang terlambat paling banyak didapatkanpada umur 20-22 tahun, yaitu 60 orang (61,9%). Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakananalisa bivariat dengan uji analisis chi-square, di peroleh nilai P = 0,011 (p value 0,05)bahwa terdapat hubungan kebiasaan tidur terlambat dengan indeks prestasi mahasiswakedokteran abulyatama.Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan tidur terlambat, Indeks prestasi, Mahasiswa
Pengaruh Pemberian Ramuan Jahe dan Temulawak terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorea) Keumalahayati Keumalahayati; Nuswatul Khaira; Fazdria Fazdria
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v3i1.201

Abstract

Menstruation is normal in a woman's life. The most common abnormalities are menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) and premenstrual syndrome. About one third of menstruating women will feel some pain that accompanies menstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the effect of consuming ginger and ginger herbs on decreasing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoe). The study design was quasi-experimental using the one group pretest-posttest design. The results of the study showed a significant difference in the intensity of menstrual pain before and after the ginger and ginger extract was administered, at a rate of 20: 20 grams compared to a 15: 15 gram dose. This can be seen from the p value obtained at 0,000 (p <0.05). The results of the study are expected to expand the area of ​​maternity nursing research for students regarding interventions to reduce menstrual pain in a nonpharmacological manner. For this reason, so that the use of ginger and ginger can be applied in the management of nursing care for women with primary dysmenorrhoea, further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of the management of dysmenorrhoea by utilizing ginger and ginger ingredients so that this action can be used as an alternative intervention.