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HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN SEHAT PADA MASYARAKAT DI SEI KAPORO DESA BATANG KUMU KECAMATAN TAMBUSAI misnani, misnani; Handayani, Eka Yuli; WAHYUNY, romy
Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health) Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health)
Publisher : AHM Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69886/jmh.v1i1.13

Abstract

Clean and healthy living behavior is an effort to implement environmental sanitation that can help maintain public health. Unhealthy community behavior can be seen from the dirty environment, dirty bathing and toilet areas, and poor sanitation. This bad behavior can cause scabies, scabies, DHF, diarrhea and ISPA. Latrines are effective faecal disposal facilities to break the chain of disease transmission. The use of latrines is not only convenient but can protect and improve the health of families and communities. The increasing number of residents which is not proportional to the existing residential area, the problem regarding the disposal of human waste is increasing, from a public health perspective. The need for healthy latrines for the population must be addressed as soon as possible. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of the relationship between education and household income on the use of healthy latrines in the community in Sei Kaporo, Batang Kumu Village, Tambusai District. Analytic quantitative research method with cross sectional design. with a total sample of 86 household heads. The sampling technique is saturated sampling. The data collection tool is using a questionnaire. Data analysis test was carried out by univariate and bivariate (Chi-square test). The results of the statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.010, meaning that there was a relationship between education and the use of healthy latrines and for household income, a p value of 0.000 was obtained, meaning that there was a relationship between household income and the use of healthy latrines in the community in Sei Kaporo, Batang Kumu Village, Tambusai District. Suggestions for Midwifery Etc. Study Programs This research can add references regarding the relationship between education and household income with the use of healthy latrines.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWATAN GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SDN 009 TAMBUSAI handayani, eka yuli; wulandari, sri; fitria, rahmi
Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health) Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health)
Publisher : AHM Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69886/jmh.v1i2.18

Abstract

Dental health problems in children can be very serious problems such as pain, heart defects, kidney and stomach infections, malnutrition, learning concentration disorders and death. The results of Basic Health Research (2018) state that in Indonesia, as many as 94.7% brush their teeth every day, namely in the age range ≥ 3 years, but 2.8% carry out proper dental care, namely morning and evening. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge about dental health and dental care behavior in school-age children at SDN 009 Tambusai. The research method is descriptive correlation with a population of 74 respondents and using a total sampling of 74 children aged 2 and 3 at SDN 009 Tambusai. The results of this study were found that the most knowledge of students about dental health care was sufficient as many as 35 people (47.3%), student behavior regarding dental health care was bad as many as 43 people (58.1%). The statistical test results obtained P value = 0.002 (<0.05) meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge about oral health and dental care behavior in school-age children at SDN 009 Tambusai.
Hubungan Pemahaman Program UKS dan Peran Guru terhadap perilaku hidup sehat di Kecamatan Tandun Rahmi Fitria; Handayani, Eka Yuli; Junita, Elvira
Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health)
Publisher : AHM Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69886/jmh.v2i2.27

Abstract

Education and health are interconnected, in school, children need optimal health status to be able to follow lessons and concentrate well. Based on (UU) No. 2 of 1989, it is explained that education is a conscious and planned effort to create a learning atmosphere and teaching and learning process that is appropriate to activate the potential of children who have a spiritual, religious spirit, self-control and health. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between understanding the UKS program and the role of PAUD teachers on healthy living behavior in Tandun District. The design of this research is a correlation with a cross sectional design. The total sample was 28 people determined using the saturated sampling method. The independent variable is the provision of lavender aromatherapy and the dependent variable is labor pain. The test results obtained a value of p=0.03, meaning there is a significant relationship between UKS's understanding of healthy living behavior and the statistical test results obtained a value of p=0.02, meaning there is a significant relationship between the role of teachers towards healthy living behavior. The conclusion of this research is that understanding UKS and the role of PAUD teachers is significantly related to students' healthy living behavior at school. The role of PAUD teachers in this case includes choosing nutritious food, reminding children to always maintain personal and environmental cleanliness, prohibiting the consumption of dangerous substances such as cigarettes and alcohol, and also reminding and encouraging them to do morning exercise at school.
HUBUNGAN LAMA MENSTRUASI REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP N 2 TAMBUSAI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Handayani, Eka Yuli; Sari, Eka Yuliana; Nurkhasanah, Siti; Wulandari, Sri; Ismail, Muhammad Arif
Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health)
Publisher : AHM Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69886/jmh.v2i2.30

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah gizi di dunia, terutama di Negara berkembang. Remaja putri memiliki resiko sepuluh kali lebih besar untuk menderita anemia dibandingkan remaja putra. Menurut WHO tahun 2018 menunjukan bahwa prevalensi anemia didunia masih cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 53,7%. Sebanyak 30% penduduk dunia diperkirakan menderita anemia terutama remaja. Indonesia sendiri masih mengalami masalah triple burden malnutrition, dimana stunting, wasting dan obesitas serta kekurangan zat gizi mikro seperti anemia menjadi masalah kesehatan yang diutamakan. Berdasarkan Data Riskesdas prevalensi anemia meningkat dari 18,4% menjadi 32% atau 14,7 juta jiwa pada kelompok usia 15-24 tahun. Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan kejadian anemia pada remaja yaitu pengetahuan, pendidikan ibu, status gizi, dan lamanya menstruasi. Anemia pada remaja dapat berdampak pada menurunnya kemampuan akademis disekolah, karena tidak adanya gairah belajar dan kosentrasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menstruasi remaja dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMPN 2 Tambusai Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jenis penilitian yang digunakan adalah metode analitik kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 55 orang dengan memeberikan 20 pertanyaan melalui kuesioner. Analisis penelitian dilakukan dengan uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil penelitian tersebut terdapat hubungan antara lama menstruasi (P value = 0.001 < 0.05) terhadap kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara lama menstruasi terhadap kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah sekolah hendaknya menyediakan buku bacaan tentang anemia untuk para siswa.