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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal JURNAL INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN SEKOLAH DASAR Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Transportasi Darat Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Wahyu Handayani
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Integrating Gender Analysis in Coastal Communities into Environmental Health Risk Assessment: Household Hygiene Behaviour Handayani, Wahyu
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Environmental Health: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Improving Air, Water, an
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v10i1.954

Abstract

Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) is widely used to evaluate environmental exposure and related health risks, yet most applications assume households as homogeneous units and rarely consider gender-differentiated exposure pathways. In coastal communities—characterized by saline intrusion, inadequate sanitation, flooding, and climate-related stressors—household hygiene practices are strongly shaped by gendered divisions of labor. This literature review synthesizes recent peer-reviewed studies to examine how gender roles influence exposure patterns within household hygiene practices in coastal settings. A thematic analysis was conducted to identify differential exposure pathways, risk distribution, and structural determinants affecting women and men. The review reveals that women, as primary managers of water, sanitation, and caregiving tasks, face higher frequency and duration of exposure to microbiological and chemical hazards, while men’s exposure is more commonly linked to infrastructure-related or occupational activities. Conventional EHRA frameworks rarely disaggregate exposure by gender, potentially underestimating intra-household risk variability. Integrating gender analysis into EHRA improves the accuracy of risk characterization and supports more equitable environmental health interventions in vulnerable coastal communities. Keywords: Environmental Health Risk Assessment; Gender; Coastal Sanitation; Household Hygiene; Exposure Pathways.
Co-Authors Achmad Hidir Anwar, M. Choirul Aris Santjaka Aristyarini, Indrawati Assydiqi, Mochammad Choiri Cahyanti, Karina Regita Heryono, Didik Ilman Fiqih, Haris Iman Supriadi Indriani, Farihah Lusiana Lusiana Mochamad Fatchurrohman Mochammad Fattah, Mochammad Naufal Affandi Oktaviany, Fany Prestisia, Yona Yuliano Puspitasari, Fanny Dwi Rizky, Aliflamita Marstati Nur Romdiyah Romdiyah, Romdiyah Setiani, Fibrinika Tuta Umalihayati Umalihayati Wardani, Mentari Puspa Zainal Abidin