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Model Matematika Penyebaran Penyakit Kanker Serviks dengan Pengobatan Kemoterapi Siti Aminah; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.738 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i3.12725

Abstract

Cervical cancer.is a disease that attacks the female.reproductive organs and often occurs in Indonesian women. Cervical cancer occurs because of a change from normal cervical cells to abnormal cervical cells and can turn into benign tumors and malignant tumors. The purpose of  the reseach is to study the mathematical model of cervical cancer by chemotherapy treatment or to determine the effect of chemotherapy on cell growth in cervical cancer. The author performs a stability analysis on the fixed point model where there are two fixed points. The results of this study are that cervical cancer treatment with chemotherapy is effective enough to kill abnormal cells, although there are side effects, namely the killing of  normal cells.
Penentuan Premi Tunggal Asuransi Jiwa Dwiguna Unit Link dengan Garansi Minimum Menggunakan Metode Annual Ratchet dan Model Black Scholes SHELLA RIZKY AMALIA; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (822.735 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v6i3.11953

Abstract

Unit-linked Endowment life insurance is a Endowment life insurance that combines the benefits of insurance and investment. In determining the unit-linked Endowment life insurance premium, it is necessary to have a minimum guarantee value to overcome the risk of loss for the policyholder. The method that can be used is the Annual Ratchet method and the Black Scholes Model. The data used in this study is the daily closing stock data of PT. Astra Internasional and Bank Indonesia interest rates in January 2020. Life probability data is based on the 2019 Mortality Table. The results obtained in this study are single premium net Endowment unit-linked life insurance using the Annual Ratchet  method and the Black Scholes model. Based on the case study, it is concluded that the premium for unit-linked dual-purpose life insurance with the Black-Scholes model is greater than the premium for the annual ratchet method.
PEMODELAN MATEMATIKA PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT LEPTOSPIROSIS DENGAN PENGARUH TREATMENT Ingrit Ridha Rahayu; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.016 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i1.10923

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a disease passive from bacteria and affect humans and animals.Leptospirosis is transmitted from human to human, from animal to animal, from animal to human. In this study, we will look for a mathematical model of the spread of Leptospirosis with the effect of treatment. The purpose of this modelling is to determine the spread of Leptospirosis with the effect of treatment, to determine the analysis of the mathematical model of the spread of Leptospirosis with the effect of treatment, and to determine the interpretation of mathematical model of the spread of Leptospirosis with the effect of treatment. This research past by determining the variables, parameters, and assumptions which linked to the problem, so that the mathematical model spread of Leptospirosis disease with the effect of treatment. After that mathematical model of the spread of Leptospirosis disease with the effect of treatment will be analyzed and interpreted. Based on analysis result point out that at a fixed point free disease, where the fixed point free disease is stable.
Metode Iterasi Prediktor Korektor Jarratt Householder Untuk Penentuan Akar Persamaan Non Linier Yoga Aprila; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v8i1.13421

Abstract

Determining roots of non-linear equation are often problem in mathematics and engineering. In general, these non-linear equations will appear in  complex form that make difficult to solve analytically, so assistance of numerical methods is needed to determining the roots. One of the numerical methods that can be used including Newton-Raphson’s Method,  Jarratt’s Method, and Householder’s Method. However, the drawback of these methods are their low order of convergence. Predictor Corrector Jarratt-Householder Iterative Method is a method that arises due to the shortcomings of these methods. The purpose of this research is to study how the process of construction of Predictor Corrector Jarratt-Householder Iterative Method , making algorithm, and finding the order of convergence. The numerical simulation test results with several functions show that Predictor Corrector Jarratt-Householder Iterative Method can finds roots faster than Newton-Raphson’s Method, Jarratt's Method, and Householder's Method.
Penentuan Premi Asuransi Jiwa Berjangka Status Last Survivor Menggunakan Model GFGM-Type II Copula Peni Erawati; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.176 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i2.12570

Abstract

The last survivor status of term life insurance is multiple life insurance whose benefits are paid by the insurance company to the heirs if all policyholders have died within a predetermined period of time. The risk of death of a married couple is usually assumed to be independent of each other. But in fact there is a relationship between the risk of death for the couple. The method that can be used to determine the premium for married couples with the assumption of independence is the GFGM-Type II Copula method. The purpose of this study is to determine the formulation of the last survivor term life insurance premium using the GFGM-Type II Copula method. The results obtained from this study are the formulation of the last survivor term life insurance premium using the GFGM-Type II Copula method. Based on the simulation results, it is concluded that the last survivor term life insurance premium calculated with the assumption of independence is smaller than using GFGM-Type II copula Copula.
Model Matematika Interaksi Glukosa-Insulin Dalam Tubuh Penderita Diabetes Tipe 1 Nurma Yenni; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.903 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i3.12905

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease caused by a lack of the hormone insulin. This disease is a non-communicable disease that causes death. Diabetes control measures are needed, especially trying to keep blood sugar levels as close to normal as possible. This research is a basic or theoretical research. This study begins by determining the variables, assumptions, and parameters related to the problem so that a mathematical model of the glucose-insulin interaction in the body of type 1 diabetes patients can be formed. one equilibrium point. Then the stability of the equilibrium point is seen based on the eigenvalues of the Jacobi matrix, which shows that all the eigenvalues are negative, so that the equilibrium point of the mathematical model of glucose-insulin interaction in the body of type 1 diabetics is asymotic stable. This shows that diabetes will not disappear from the sufferer's body. The results of the numerical simulation also strengthen the analysis that has been carried out.
Model Matematika Dinamika Kemiskinan Dengan Pengaruh Konsumsi Alkohol isra miati; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v8i1.13440

Abstract

The problem of poverty is a major development challenge at the global level. Many strategies are implemented to overcome this problem of poverty. However, in overcoming this problem a common problem emerged among poor families, namely related to alcohol consumption. As a result of consuming excessive alcohol will make individuals become alcohol dependent and alcoholics. The aim of this research is to be able to see a mathematical model and the analysis obtained. The method used in this research is descriptive method. Based on the analysis that has been done, one free fixed point is obtained. Next, the stability of the fixed point will be determined, which shows that the free fixed point is stable if γδ+γμ+μσ+μ^2+μ_1 σ+μ_1 δ+μ_1 μ>βσ+βδ+βμ. The simulation results for the free fixed point show that at a certain time the problem will disappear if the rate of individuals from the poor group who are not addicted to alcohol to poor alcohol addicts (β) is reduced and the rate of individuals in the poor group addicted to alcohol in rehabilitation (γ) is increased.
Sifat-Sifat Matriks Ketetanggaan Pada Graf Petersen Yuco Alsbaldo; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.324 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v6i3.11910

Abstract

Graphs are  used to represent discrete  objects and the relationships between these objects. One of the best known and very popular examples of graphs is Petersen graph.Petersen graph is very popular  because  of  its  uniqueness  as  a counterexample in  many  places  and  has  many  interesting properties.  Graphs  can  beexpressed  in  the  form  of  a  matrix adjacencywhich  is  denoted.  When  a graph can be  expressed in  the form of an adjacency  matrix, its determinants and eigenvalues can be determined. This research is a theoretical research through literature study. The purpose of this study is to find out how the properties of the adjacency matrix on a Petersen graph are. The concept that will be  discussed  in  this  research  is  how  the  properties  of  the  determinants  and  eigenvalues of  the adjacency  matrix  on  the  Petersen  graph. The  result  of  the  research  is  that  the  determinant  of  the adjacency  matrix  on  the  Petersen  graph  is  positive  with  three  different  eigenvalues and  can  be diagonalized because the algebraic multiplicity is the same as the geometric multiplicity mA = mG
Model Matematika Penyebaran Nomophobia Anjely Aunaya Alfatihah; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.528 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i2.12690

Abstract

Nomophobia is a psychological disease that causes a person to feel dependent on smartphones. In this study, a mathematical model of the spread of nomophobia will be formed. The purpose of the formation of this mathematical model is to provide an overview of the spread of nomophobia. The method used in this study is a descriptive method, namely, analyzing theories regarding the problems discussed. Based on the results of the analysis of the mathematical model of the spread of nomophobia, two fixed points are obtained, namely the disease-free fixed point and the endemic fixed point. Next, the stability of the fixed point will be determined, which shows that the disease-free fixed point is asymptotically stable, while the endemic fixed point is asymptotically stable if βπ>(δ+μ)(γ+μ). The simulation results for the disease-free fixed point show that at a certain time the disease will disappear, while for the endemic fixed point it shows that at a certain time the disease will outbreak if the rate of interaction between susceptible individuals and individuals infected with nomophobia is higher than the rate of individuals who have self-control and individual doing therapy.
Analisis Stabilitas dan Kontrol Optimal Model Matematika Kecanduan Game Online putri karimah; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.932 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i3.12605

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see how the analysis of stability and optimal control of the mathematical model of online game addiction so that the problem of addiction to online games can be resolved in the future. The author conducted a stability analysis of the model equilibrium point where there are two equilibrium points and also obtained the basic reproduction number R_0=(〖(k〗_2+μ)k_1 β+〖(1-k〗_1)(δ+μ)α+〖(1-k〗_1)β(1-γ)k_2)/(〖(k〗_2+μ)(δ+μ) ). By using Pontryagin's maximum principle, optimal control of the control variables is obtained, namely 〖k_1〗^*=min{1,maks(0,1/c_1  (λ_2-λ_3 )S((αI+βP)/N))} dan 〖k_2〗^*=min{1,maks(0,1/c_2  ((λ_2-λ_3 )I+〖(λ〗_3-λ_4)γI))}.The purpose of this study is to see how the analysis of stability and optimal control of the mathematical model of online game addiction so that the problem of addiction to online games can be resolved in the future. The author conducted a stability analysis of the model equilibrium point where there are two equilibrium points and also obtained the basic reproduction number . By using Pontryagin's maximum principle, optimal control of the control variables is obtained, namely  dan.