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Journal : economics development analysis journal

Energy Poverty and Labor Supply in Eastern Indonesia Hana Dwi Kristanti; Djoni Hartono; Suhendra
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v13i4.19893

Abstract

Gender inequality in economic participation is a crucial aspect of sustainable development strategies aimed at improving living standards. The high level of inequality is primarily driven by stagnation in female labor supply. One of the factors influencing labor supply is energy povertyIn Indonesia, studies addressing the relationship between energy poverty and economic participation remain scarce. Therefore, this research aims to fill the existing research gap by analyzing the relationship between energy poverty and labor supply, particularly in Eastern Indonesia. To address endogeneity issues caused by selection bias, this study employs the Two-Step Heckman method. Using data from the 2021 Susenas, the findings reveal that energy poverty significantly reduces working hours in Eastern Indonesia. This impact is more pronounced among male workers compared to female workers and is more dominant in urban areas than in rural areas. These findings underscore the importance of policy interventions aimed at reducing energy poverty as a means of improving labor productivity, particularly in Eastern Indonesia. This study also contributes to understanding the dynamics of labor markets in regions facing energy and economic development challenges.
Household Carbon Footprint: How Does Age Structure Affect Emissions? Meli Nopiyani; Djoni Hartono
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v15i1.32449

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of household age structure on carbon emissions in Indonesia using a quantitative approach based on micro-level survey data. Employing an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression model, it introduces the average age of household members and its squared term to capture potential non-linear effects. The results reveal a non-linear, inverted U-shaped relationship between household age and per capita carbon emissions. The turning point occurs at approximately 36 years, suggesting that households with members around this average age tend to have the highest emissions, which then decline as the average age increases further. This finding aligns with the Life-Cycle Hypothesis, which posits that households in their productive years exhibit more energy-intensive consumption patterns. In addition, the study explores variations in emissions across different household age compositions those dominated by children, adults,  and elderly structures. By incorporating these classifications, along with relevant socio-economic and physical household characteristics, the analysis provides deeper insights into how demographic profiles shape energy use and emissions. These findings offer valuable input for developing more targeted and equitable low-carbon policy interventions.
Co-Authors A. Awirya, Agni Adiwan Fahlan Aritenang Agni Alam Awirya Agni Alam Awirya Agni Alam Awirya Agni Alam Awirya Ahmad Fahriza Andhiny Adyaharjanti Andrio Firstiana Sukma Aprilina Tri Widyastuti Arianto Patunru Arief A. Yusuf Arief A. Yusuf Arief Anshory Yusuf Audhi Ahmad Balya Azizon, Azizon B. Rakhmawan, Catur Balya, Audhi Ahmad Balya, Audhi Ahmad Budiman, Reza A Budiyanto Budiyanto Budy P. Resosudarmo Budy P. Resosudarmo Bunasor Sanim Dedi Budiman Hakim Dela Maria Ardianti Dewi ANGGRAENI Didi Nuryadin Dini Mulyani Ditya A. Nurdianto Ditya A. Nurdianto Djamester Simarmata eka novitasari Estiana Rusmawati Fazriyan Wardani Adhitya Fazriyan Wardani Adhitya, Fazriyan Wardani Firdaus, Firdaus Adam Hadi Prasojo Haidlir, Banu M Hana Dwi Kristanti Harisuddin Harisuddin Hastuti, Sasmita H Herry Irawan Heru Hermawan Hilma Oktaviani Hutabarat, Marcella Alika Hutabarat, Marcella Alika Ida Bagus Putu Cesario Putra Surayuda Indah Prasetyawati Jamhari Jamhari Jayanti Maharani Kartika Pramahesti Kasri, Rahmatina A Kuratul Aini Kusdarwati, Eny Laksmono, Bambang S Maemonah, Maemonah Marcella Alika Hutabarat Meigendaris Surtiabadi Putri Meli Nopiyani Misdawita, Misdawita Mohamad Egi Destiartono Mohamad Ikhsan Muhammad Shalih Mulyani, Karina Indah Muryani Muryani Nadhif Zulfa Agustina Nadira Aisha Susanto Nanda Puspita Nayasari Aissa Novani Karina Saputri Nur Laila Widyastuti Nurmala, Shynta Oktaviani, Hilma Pipit Ronalia Prima Agung Putricia Synthesa Rakhmawan, Catur Basuki Rattekarua, Lucky Mutiara Pindan Rayinda Citra Utami Rayinda Citra Utami Rayinda Citra Utami, Rayinda Citra Reza A Budiman Rika Kumala Dewi Rini Astuti Riyana, Putri Rusmawati, Estiana Rustam Rustam Ryan Aldiansyah Akbar Ryvanu Adi Nugroho Sakinah Rahma Firdaningtyas Sasmita H Hastuti Setiya, Banu Shofie Azzahrah Siagian , Theo Ojahan Pardamean Socia Prihawantoro Sudarno Sumarto Suhendra Sukma, Muhammad Sukoco Sukoco Sumiyati, Tatik Tony Irawan Watekhi Watekhi Widyastuti, Nur Laila Winarni, Diny Tri Wisynu Wardhana Yusman Syaukat Zetara Zetara