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Journal : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Pengaruh variasi waktu pemeraman terhadap nilai uji kuat tekan bebas pada tanah lempung dan lanau yang distabilisasi menggunakan kapur pada kondisi tanpa rendaman (Unsoaked) karina apriliani puspa zulmi; Setyanto Setyanto; Lusmeilia afriani
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Edisi Maret 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

Clays and silts have the low strength compressive. Clay is a kind of fine grain soil that has a low bearing capacity and very sensitive to changes in water content. To improve soil conditions then soil reinforcement is done by using lime substance. The clay soil sample is a type of high plasticity clay that taken from Rawa Sragi- Jabung- East Lampung district and then the silt soil sample is taken from Yosumulyo-East Metro- Metro City. Based on previous experiments, that soil is included in soft clay and high plasticity category. Based on Unified Soil Clasification (USCS), clay belong to CL category, While silts belong to Cl-ML category. In unconfined compressive strength test, clays and silts with variation of curing time and unsoaked condition, soil with hydrated lime mixtured with modified proctor compacted, for clays,Qu value increased with the addition of lime content.  It get Qu optimum value increased when it has 12% hydrated lime content, 28 days of curing time. For silts Qu optimum value inscreased when it has 12% hydrated lime content and 28 days of curing time. Hydrated lime adding could inscred unconfined compressive strength but with longer curing time duration (28 days). Because the greater Qu soil value is the greater soil bearing capacity.Keywords: Hydrated Lime, Clay, Silt, Unconfined Compressive Strength, Soil Bearing Capacity
Analisis Stabilitas Lereng Dengan Variasi Lapisan Tanah Berbeda Yang Di Pengaruhi Nilai Kohesi Tanah Fajar Destri Atmoko; Lusmeilia Afriani; Ahmad Zakaria
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 4 (2020): Edisi Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

Natural disasters often occur in hilly areas in Lampung Province, namely landslides. Slides thatoccur due to increased soil pore water pressure. The GeoStudio SLOPE / W 2012 program cananalyze slope stability which can be modeled according to the original conditions in the field andcan determine the value of the slope safety factor. In this study, there are four cross sections ofslopes with four different layers with an angle of 30 ° each, and following a maximum height of 18meters.The results of the analysis of the GeoStudio Slope / W 2012 program using 4 methods of analysis,namely Ordinary, Bishop, Janbu and Morgenstern Price, obtained different safe factor values, theMorgenstern Price method and the Bishop method have a safe factor value that tends to be thesame and greater than the Ordinary method and the method. Janbu tends to have a smaller safetyfactor.The shape of the cross section of the slope in the 5 soil layers is the most safe factor, different soillayers, it can be seen that each layer of soil has different safety factors but does not differ muchfrom the others.
Korelasi Parameter Kekuatan Geser Tanah dengan Menggunakan Uji Triaksial dan Uji Geser Langsung Pada Tanah Lempung Substitusi Pasir Syahreza Nurdian; Setyanto Setyanto; Lusmeilia Afriani
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Edisi Maret 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

This study aims to get the relationship (correlation) between the shear strength parameters obtained from unconsolidated undrained triaxial test and direct shear test. The test results were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis between the results of unconsolidated undrained triaxial tests, the results of direct shear test, and physical properties of the soil mixture to obtain a simple equation to estimate the shear strength parameters based on the results of unconsolidated undrained triaxial test, results of direct shear test, and physical properties of the mixed soil. By using multiple linear regression analysis, correlation shear strength parameters (c and ϕ) between the results of triaxial, direct shear test, and physical properties of soil tests is obtained. The Cohesion value of triaxial test results are bigger 1.1 to 1.3 kg/cm2 than the value of cohesion direct shear test for wet conditions with an average difference of 1,26kg /cm2 and 0.7 – 0,9kg/cm2 for dry conditions with average differences 0,892kg/cm2. While the value of the angle of internal friction of direct shear test results for wet conditions are bigger 24o - 42o than the angle of internal friction of triaxial test with average differences 35,138o and for dry conditions is bigger 1,7-19,7o than the angle of internal friction of triaxial test with an average difference of 11,56o. Keywords: triaxial, direct shear, correlation, shear strength
Korelasi antara Kuat Tekan Bebas dengan Kuat Tekan Geser langsung pada Tanah Lanau Disubstitusi dengan Pasir Aulia R Sudarman; Lusmeilia Afriani; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Edisi Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

This study aims to get the correlation between the soil compressive strength and soil shearstrength directly on silt substituted with granulated materials. This is done because if buildingstructures on the silt soil will cause several problems including a small value of the compressivestrength and low shear strength after incurring. For the testing is done with a mixture of sand, siltsoil so that it can be seen how much sand mixture to resist the forces on the load that is above theground.To determine the sand effect on silt soil , with the compressive strength and shear strength that hasbeen made by way of mixing the sand by 10%, 20%, 30% and 40%. From the test results showedan increase in the compressive strength of 0.3723 kg/cm 2 in a mixture of 10% sand and a decreasein the mixture thereafter. In the direct shear strength value increased 30% when variations mixtureof sand that is equal to 0.4290 kg / cm 2 , the cohesion of 0.27 kg / cm 2 and the friction angle in at26.170.Keywords: silt soil, sand, soil compressive strength, soil direct shear
Korelasi Kuat Tekan Bebas dengan Kuat Geser Langsung pada Tanah Lempung yang dicampur dengan Zeolit M. Iqbal Hermawan; Lusmeilia Afriani; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Edisi Maret 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect between zeolite and clay of compressivestrength and shear strength. Construction founded on clay will cause some impact, such as lack ofcompressive strength and shear strength. Therefore, before the construction of structures on theclay, the clay must be stabilized first. In this research, soil stabilization using zeolite.Based on the results of this research there was an increase in the compressive strength of clay by94,5 % from 0,2975 kg/cm 2 be 0,5787 kg/cm 2 , and improving the clay cohesion of 54,17 % from0.24 kg/cm 2 be 0,36 kg/cm 2 , and the increase in the maximum shear strength of 43,89 % of 0.4754kg/cm 2 be 0,6841 kg/cm 2 , the additon of zeolite until 10%. From these values it can be concluded,compressive strength and shear strength increases as a percentage addition of zeolite, althoughthe increase that occurred in the unconfined compressive strength and direct shear strength is notas great.Keywords : Clay, Zeolite, Uncofined Compressive Strenght, Shear Strenght