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All Journal Naturalis : Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Belantara Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Tirtayasa Jurnal Penelitian Agrosamudra INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Global Science Society Eumpang Breuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan
Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi
Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Soil Fertility Status and The Effect of Organic Fertilizers on Onion Growth (Allium Ascalonicum L) Ahmad Rasyid; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Cut Mulyani
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i2.2925

Abstract

This study aims to determine the status of soil fertility and the effect of organic fertilizer on the growth of shallot plants. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), which consisted of 7 levels, namely: O0: No organic fertilizer (control), O1: chicken manure, O2: cow manure, O3: goat manure, O4: petroganic fertilizer, O5: sheep manure, O6: palm oil and sugarcane waste fertilizer. The observed variables were the physical and chemical properties of the soil as well as the soil fertility status of the study site as well as the height and number of leaves of shallot plants measured at the age of 20, 40 and 60 Days After Planting (DAP). The results showed that the soil fertility status in the study area was included in the very low fertility class. The type of organic fertilizer treatment had a very significant effect on the height and number of leaves of shallot plants at the age of 30 and 45 DAP and had no significant effect on the age of 15 DAP. The best results were obtained in the treatment of giving chicken manure (O1).
Effect of Petrogenic Fertilizer Dosage with Different Seed Sources on the Growth and Production of Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) Sakinah Padang; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Cut Mulyani
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 21 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v21i1.3462

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of Petroganic fertilizer doses and seed sources on the growth and production of onion plants and to determine the interaction between the two. This study used 2 factorial shelves, petroganic (P) fertilizer dosage consisting of 4 levels, namely P0 = control, P1 = 10 gr/ polybag, P2 = 20 gr/polybag, P3 = 30 gr/ polybag, and different seed source factors consisting of 2 levels, namely B1 = seed TSS varieties Sanren F1 and B2 = seed tubers varieties Bima Brebes. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs per clump, wet weight of bulbs per sample, and per plot. Petroganic fertilizer dose significantly affects plant height and number of leaves at the age of 40 and 60 HST, tuber weight per sample, and per plot. However, no real effect on plant height and number of leaves aged 20 HST, as well as the number of bulbs per clump. The best results were obtained in the P3 treatment. Treatment of seed sources significantly affected the plant height and number of leaves aged 40 and 60 HST, the number of tubers per clump, the wet weight of tubers per sample, and per plot. The best results were obtained in the B2 treatment. The interaction between the two had a significant effect on the parameters of the wet weight of tubers per plot. The best results were obtained in the combination of petroganic P3 fertilizer dosage treatment with B2 seed source.
Effect of Different Varieties and Types of Organic Fertilizers on The Growth and production of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Maulida Maulida; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Cut Mulyani
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 21 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v21i1.3568

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of different varieties and types of organic fertilizer on the growth and production of shallots and to determine the interaction between the two. This study used a factorial randomized block design, which consisted of 2 factors, namely: the varietal difference factor (V) which consisted of 3 levels (V1: Sanren variety, V2: Lokananta variety, V3: Bima Brebes variety). The second factor is the type of organic fertilizer (P), which consists of 3 levels (P1: Bioneensis Fertilizer, P2: Atlantic Fertilizer, P3, Chicken Manure). The variables observed in this study were plant height, number of leaves aged 15, 30, 45 and 60 DAP, number of tubers per sample plant, tuber fresh weight per sample plant and per plot, dry tuber weight of plants per sample and per plot. The results showed that the treatment of different varieties gave the best results in the V? treatment (Bima Brebes variety). The results showed that the best results were obtained from P3 treatment (Chicken Manure). There was no interaction between different shallot varieties and the type of organic fertilizer used for all observed research parameters.
Penerapan alternatif pengelolaan hama terpadu pada padi dengan serangan hama putih palsu di Desa Seunebok Punti, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Cut Mulyani; Arisna Fauzia; Firdasari Firdasari; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i4.26791

Abstract

Abstrak Produksi padi di Aceh menjadi salah satu komoditas utama pada sektor pertanian dan telah dikenal memiliki kualitas yang baik. Hal ini dikarenakan karakteristik beras Aceh memliki ciri khas yaitu lebih wangi dan pulen. Namun, produksi padi di beberapa wilayah Aceh, termasuk Desa Seunebok Punti, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang menghadapi tantangan besar akibat serangan hama, terutama hama putih palsu (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis). Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan petani dalam penerapan Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu (PHT) melalui pembuatan dan penggunaan pestisida nabati dari bahan alami. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi tiga tahapan utama, yaitu sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Dalam proses pelatihan, para petani diajarkan cara meracik pestisida nabati menggunakan bahan-bahan seperti daun sirsak, daun pepaya, cabai dan rempah lainnya yang dicincang dan dihaluskan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan petani mengenai pengendalian hama yang ramah lingkungan, serta pengurangan penggunaan pestisida berbahan kimia sintetis. Sebanyak 90% peserta kegiatan berhasil memahami materi dan menunjukkan kemampuan dalam menerapkan teknik PHT. Program ini diharapkan dapat mendukung keberlanjutan pertanian di Aceh, khususnya dalam meningkatkan produksi padi secara lebih organik dan ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan ini juga berpotensi untuk diterapkan secara berkelanjutan oleh petani melalui dukungan program desa dan pemerintah daerah. Kata kunci: hama; serangga; pestisida nabati; daun sirsak; daun papaya. AbstractRice production is one of the main commodities in the agricultural sector in Aceh and has been known good quality. The rice have distinctive characteristics, more fragrant and fluffier. However, rice production in several areas of Aceh, including Seunebok Punti Village, faces major challenges due to pest attacks especially white pests (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis). The aimed of this service is to improve farmers' understanding in implementing Integrated Pest Management (IPM) through the manufacture and using botanical pesticides. The methods used include three main stages: socialization, training, and evaluation. In the training process, farmers was taught how to mix botanical pesticides using some ingredients such as soursop and papaya leaves, and other spices. The evaluation results shows a significant increase in farmers' knowledge regarding environmental pest control, as well as reducing the use of synthetic chemical pesticides. As many as 90% of participants in the activity managed to understand and demonstrated the ability to apply IPM techniques. With a focus on growing rice production in a more organic and ecologically friendly manner, this program is anticipated to enhance Aceh's agriculture's sustainability. It also has the potential to be implemented sustainably through the support of local governments. Keywords: pests; insects; botanical pesticides; soursop leaves; papaya leaves.
INTENSITAS DAN TINGKAT SERANGAN HAMA ULAT KANTUNG PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) RAKYAT DI DESA SELAMAT KECAMATAN TENGGULUN KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Novrianda Fahri; Cut Muliani; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Tirtayasa Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jipt.v7i2.34478

Abstract

Kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) merupakan komoditas strategis yang memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap perekonomian, namun produktivitasnya sering terganggu oleh serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT), salah satunya adalah ulat kantung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat Desa Selamat, Kecamatan Tenggulun, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang dengan fokus pada tanaman belum menghasilkan. Sampel sebanyak 345 pohon diamati dari lima hektar lahan menggunakan metode observasi langsung pada pelepah daun ke-17 untuk menghitung persentase serangan dan jumlah ulat per pohon. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa intensitas serangan berkisar antara 17,5% hingga 50,5% dengan kategori ringan hingga sedang, sementara populasi ulat kantung rata-rata per pohon berkisar antara 0,25 hingga 0,88 ekor dan seluruhnya tergolong ringan. Tanaman tahun tanam 2019 menunjukkan serangan tertinggi, sedangkan tahun 2023 menunjukkan serangan terendah. Tingkat serangan berkorelasi dengan umur tanaman dan kerapatan tajuk, di mana tanaman tua cenderung menciptakan mikroklimat yang mendukung perkembangan hama. Faktor lingkungan seperti suhu, kelembapan, serta keberadaan musuh alami seperti semut rang-rang turut diduga berperan menekan populasi ulat kantung secara alami. Konservasi musuh alami dan pengelolaan tajuk tanaman menjadi langkah penting dalam pengendalian berkelanjutan.
Pemberdayaan Pembuatan Pestisida Nabati Menggunakan Daun Pepaya dan Sirsak pada Kelompok Tani Barona, Aceh Tamiang Cut Mulyani; Arisna Fauzia; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.12.2.260-267

Abstract

The Barona Farmers Group in Seunebok Village, Pidie, is one of the farmers' groups that regularly produces rice in Aceh Tamiang Regency. The main problem frequently encountered by the farmer group is a moderate pest attack that affects almost 50% of the group's land area before entering the vegetative phase. This type of pest is the false whitefly (Cnaphalocrosis medinalis), which is characterized by the presence of caterpillars on the leaves. Therefore, farmers use chemical control methods, which impact the quality of rice yields. Farmers are also still unable to implement pest management using botanical pesticides due to a lack of knowledge in their manufacturing practices. The goal of PKM is to provide sustainable empowerment to farmers by providing training in the manufacture of botanical pesticides by utilizing local potential. These local potentials are papaya and soursop leaves. The method used is participatory, involving the community in direct practice in making botanical pesticides. This activity was held at the Seunebok Village Hall in Pidie with 20 participants. The results of the activity showed an increase in the community's ability to combine the use of natural ingredients, namely papaya and soursop leaves, for botanical pesticides. The results showed an increase in farmers' knowledge regarding rice pests from 65 to 80%, material selection from 33 to 87%, processing methods from 25 to 95%, and application techniques from 10% to 82%. These improvements demonstrate the effectiveness of practice-based training in improving farmers' skills.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Tanaman Nilam di Desa Pantai Tinjau Kecamatan Sekerak Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Salsabila; Cut Mulyani; Iswahyudi
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v14i1.1266

Abstract

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) is one type of industrial plant that has the potential to be developed as one of the superior regional commodities in Aceh Tamiang district, which has so far only focused on oil palm and rubber plants. The study aimed to determine the suitability of patchouli land in Pantai Tinjau Village, Sekerak District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The study used a survey method with descriptive analysis based on field observations and laboratory analysis with sample determination by "purposive sampling." The data used were primary and secondary data and results of field observations. The parameters observed were the physical and morphological properties of the land where, among others, soil type, adequate depth, field texture, soil structure, surface drainage, flooding/puddles, rocks on the surface, rock outcrops, slope degree, management level, altitude. The observed soil chemical properties parameters were pH, C-Organic, N-Total, P-Total, K-Total, P-Available, Exchangeable cations-anions, CEC, base saturation, and salinity. Soil sampling in the land unit area based on soil maps by drilling. The selected points represent each Pahan Map Unit (SPL) consisting of 3 SPLs, and 3 soil samples were taken at each SPL. The evaluation results showed that the growth of patchouli plants in Pantai Tinjau Village was hampered by several main limiting factors, namely rooting media, nutrient retention and availability, and the level of erosion hazard. Although some land can be improved in suitability class through improvement, several obstacles such as soil texture and slope remain difficult to overcome.
IDENTIFICATION AND MAPPING OF CRITICAL LAND LEVELS IN THE KRUENG LANGSA WATERSHED USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM: IDENTIFIKASI DAN PEMETAAN TINGKAT LAHAN KRITIS DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI KRUENG LANGSA MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Iswahyudi; Elita Romei Tampubolon; Rosmiati
ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JPT ROCE 5, 2026
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71275/roce.v3i1.144

Abstract

Langsa City has a river that runs through the city, namely the Krueng Langsa. Critical land will disrupt the land’s ability to regulate water management, flood control, and sedimentation in downstream areas. The method used by GIS is a weighted scoring analysis: the weighted overlay method, the scoring method, and the weighted overlay.   The weighted overlay is a spatial analysis technique that overlays multiple maps related to the factors affecting the vulnerability assessment. The analytical tool used is the geographic information system (GIS). The search parameters were the sloping map, the erosion risk map, the land use map, and the land management map. The results for land importance in the Langsa River showed that it falls into three categories: not important, potentially important, and slightly important. The most predominant land type was unimportant, covering 13,269.23 ha (65.31%), followed by potentially important land, covering 7,030.22 ha (34.60%). These two land importance criteria were found in Langsa Baro District, Langsa West District, Langsa Lama District, Langsa East District, and Langsa City District. “The Slightly Critical class is the smallest class which is only found in Langsa Lama District, specifically in Pondok Factory Village and Petow Village, which are geographically located between 04◦ 42’ 23.99” N – 04◦ 44’ 68.91” N North Latitude and 97◦ 91’ 86.81” E – 97◦ 90’41, 99” N with an area of 15.12 ha (0.07%).
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI MELALUI PELATIHAN INSEKTISIDA NABATI DI KELOMPOK TANI BAN TIMOH, KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA SEBAGAI WUJUD PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Iwan Saputra; Arisna Fauzia; Marini Bravikawati; Cut Mulyani
INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 9 No 2 (2025): AGUSTUS - DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/integritas.v9i2.7033

Abstract

Desa Buket Drien, Kecamatan Sungai Raya merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Aceh Timur yang memiliki produk unggulan berupa padi dan tanaman holtikultura. Desa ini juga menjadi salah satu penyumbang gabah hasil panen di Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Namun, dalam memanen hasil pertaniannya sering sekali tanaman diserang oleh hama. Contohnya di Kelompok Tani Ban Timoh yang menjadi kelompok tani bergerak di bidang pertanian dengan menghasilkan padi mencapai 1-2 ton/ha setiap musim tanam. Kelompok tersebut juga memiliki kendala dalam pengendalian hama. Hama yang sering menyerang adalah Hama penggerek batang dan pernah menyebabkan gagal panen. Untuk pengendalian dikarenakan jumlahnya banyak, mereka sering menggunakan insektisida sintetis yang memberikan residu pada hasil pertanian mereka. Selain itu, rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan kelompok tani dalam pengelolaan hama terpadu melalui identifikasi lahan sawah sekitarnya dan cara pembuatan insektisida nabati sebagai pengelolaan hama bersifat hayati. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode edukasi mengenai pengelolaan hama terpadu (PHT) serta jenis-jenis serangan hama dan mengajak aktif untuk ikut demonstrasi pembuatan insektisida nabati. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu penerapan kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan insektisida nabati dapat mengatasi permasalahan petani dalam mengurangi penggunaaan bahan kimiawi. Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat juga mengindikasikan keberhasilan kegiatan dikarenakan adanya selisih hasil pre-test dan post-test yang signifikan pada setiap item topik pertanyaan dengan rata-rata mencapai angka 30%.
Co-Authors A Abdurrachman Abdurrachman Abdurrachman Abdurrachman Abdurrachman Abdurrachman Aceng Hidayat Ahmad Rasyid azhari azhari Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat, Bambang Pramudya Boy Riza Juanda Boy Riza Juanda Cut Muliani Cut Mulyani Cut Mulyani Elita Romei Tampubolon Fauzia, Arisna Fauziah Azmi Firdasari Firdasari irwandi irwandi M Muslimah Marini Bravikawati Maulida Maulida Muhammad Arief Mutia Erdayana Novrianda Fahri Romaito Simatupang Rosmaiti Rosmaiti Rosmaiti Rosmaiti Rosmaiti, Rosmaiti Rosmiati Rozalina Rozalina Sakinah Padang Salsabila Saputra, Iwan Syamsul Bahri Syukri Syukri Risyad T Fadlon Haser Teuku Fadlon Haser Ulfia Ulfia Yenni Marnita