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Journal : JURNAL KEPERAWATAN

EFFECTIVENESS OF COLD WATER COMPRESS AND WARM WATER COMPRESS TO PAIN IN PRE ELDERLY WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS (Studies in the village of the District Kepuh Kembeng Peterongan Jombang East Java Province) Anis Kurniah; M. Zainul Arifin; . Suhardono
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

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Abstract

Pain is the main complaint that is often felt by patients with osteoarthritis. Many alternatives that can be used to reduce pain, one of which is a non-pharmacological method that compresses cold water and warm water compresses. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness between compress cold water and warm water compresses in reducing osteoarthritis pain. This research is pre experiment with one group pre and post-test design. The population is all pre elderly aged 50-65 years with osteoarthritis in Kepuh Kembeng village of 20 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling with instruments such as the observation sheet. Data presented in tables and analyzed using paired-simple T test and Mann Whitney Test. In the cold water compress obtained the highest pain scale before the therapy is severe pain (30%) and moderate pain (30%), after therapy becomes moderate pain (40%). In the warm water compress therapy group obtained the highest pain scale before treatment is moderate pain (60%), after treatment becomes mild pain (70%). Results of simple paired T-test on cold compresses obtained p = 0.000 and p = 0.02 in warm water compresses H1 accepted meaning. While the difference between using a different test Mann Whitney Test was obtained p = 0.667, the p> 0.05. The conclusion was that there was no significant difference between cold water compresses and warm water compresses to pain in pre elderly with osteoarthritis.
HEALTH EDUCATION TO SOCIETY PERCEPTION (THE PRINCIPAL CONSTRUCTION OF FAMILY WELFARE) ABOUT HIV/AIDS (Studies In Besuk Kidul Village Besuk Distric Probolinggo) Dhara Retno Juwita; M. Zainul Arifin; . Suhardono
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

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Abstract

AIDS is a collection of symptoms caused by decreasing the body's immunity as a result of Human Imunodeficiency Virus (Dinkes, 2012). Most sufferers of HIV/AIDS get a negative perception from the family and social environment. Increased patient of HIV/AIDS and lack of health education about HIV/AIDS make people become overly cautious, so they assume that HIV/AIDS very dangerous and patient of HIV/AIDS can no longer socialize with people of normal health status. The purpose of this study was top analyze the influence of health education on the perception of society (The principal construction of family welfare) about HIV/AIDS in the village of Besuk Kidul, district of Besuk, Probolinggo regency.This research design used one group pre-post test design, with the population of all The principal construction of family welfare in the village of Besuk Kidul, by total sampling with respondents as many as 40 people. The independent variable was health education about HIV/AIDS and the dependent variable was the perception of society (The principal construction of family welfare) about HIV/AIDS. The Instrument of this research used a questionnaire, then analized by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and statistic T-Test with an error level 0.05.The result of research obtained that the perception of society (The principal construction of family welfare) about HIV/AIDS before being conducted health education was positive as 55% and negative as 45%, after being conducted health education the perception of society about HIV/AIDS was positive as 73% and negative as 27%. The analize result used T-Test obtained significant 0.000, so it can be ctated that H1 accepted.The conclusion of this research showed that there is an influence of health education to perception of society (the principal construction of family welfare) about HIV/AIDS in the village of Besuk Kidul district of Besuk Probolinggo regency.