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Badai Kehidupan Dalam Sejarah Masyarakat Nelayan di Nagari Air Haji Pesisir Selatan Sri Haryati Putri; Gusti Asnan; Mhd Nur
Bakaba Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Nagari Airhaji dapat ditemukan sebuah potret kehidupan desa nelayan tradisional, yang dalam menggerakkan aktivitas perekonomiannya adalah sektor kelautan dan sangat mengandalkan mata pencaharian masyarakat sebagai nelayan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika kehidupan masyarakat dalam menjalani kehidupan sebagai seorang nelayan. Pada prinsipnya, para nelayan di Nagari Airhaji menyebut dirinya dengan sebutan “urang kapa”. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kedekatan hubungan emosional dan sehari-hari begitu dekat dan akrab dengan dunia laut. Bukan tidak mungkin apapun dapat terjadi di dalam laut termasuk pertaruhan nyawa apabila badai dan gelombang menghancurkan kapal sebagai tempat berlindung bagi nelayan. Meskipun demikian, dengan segala resiko dan rintangan yang dihadapi, tidak jarang ditemukan nelayan yang selama puluhan tahun menggantungkan hidupnya sebagai nelayan.

Revitalisasi Kawasan Kota Tua Padang Sebagai Salah Satu Alternatif Wisata Sejarah di Kota Padang Refni Yulia; Meri Erawati; Gusti Asnan; Nopriyasman Nopriyasman
Bakaba Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Peninggalan sejarah mendatangkan keuntungan besar dalam bidang pariwista sejarah dan budaya. Padang sebagai kota warisan Kolonial Belanda juga memiliki bangunan bersejarah yang sudah dikategorikan sebagai benda cagar budaya. Berdasarkan Keputusan Walikota Padang nomor 3 tahun 1998 terdapat sebanyak 74 buah bangunan yang masuk kagori benda cagar budaya. Dewasa ini jumlah bangunan bersejarah yang masih bertahan semakin berkurang, seiring dengan kurangnya kontrol pemerintah dan juga terjadinya bencana alam. Untuk itu diperlukan keseriusan dan kesadaran sejarah dari semua pihak (stakeholder), baik itu pemerintah maupun jajaran industri pariwisata, termasuk masyarakat kota Padang untuk mengembangkan dan melesratarikan pariwisata kota tua Padang. Karena potensi wisata yang ada di kota tua Padang sangat beragam dan menjual untuk wisata budaya, agama dan sejarah. Kota tua yang multi etnis dan beragam budaya yang juga eksis menjadi bagian kecil dari potensi wisata yang dapat dijual kepada wisatawan lokal, nasional maupun internasional. Semua itu hanya diperlukan kerjasama yang baik antar semua elemen masyarakat untuk saling menjaga dan melestarikan serta mengembangkan potensi kota tua yang ada. Jika hal itu terwujud pariwisata kota tua Padang akan memberikan kontribusi yang besar bagi pemerintah kota Padang melalui Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), perbaikan ekonomi bagi masyarakat setempat dan juga bisa menjadi alternatif wisata yang berbudaya, religi dan sejarah bagi Kota Padang. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode penelitian kulitatif.

Mestika Zed Work Somewhere In The Jungle, Pemerintahan Darurat Republik Indonesia and its Meaning for the History of PDRI and PDRI Figures in the History of the Nation Ahmad Fajri; Phil Gusti Asnan; Zulqaiyyim Zulqaiyyim
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 12, No 1 (2024): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v12i1.8740

This study aims to see the effects of the book Mestika Zed Somewhere in the Jungle, The Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia directly or not, give a big contribution to the recognition of the government of Indonesia on the role of the PDRI in the history of the Indonesian nation. This study was conducted using 4 stages of historical research. The first is the heuristic stage collection in the form of books, articles, etc. The second source of criticism is testing data by conducting internal and external criticism of the authenticity of the data obtained. The third interpretation is the interpretation of data so that it becomes a meaningful fact. The final stage is the writing of history in the form of a thesis. The results showed after the publication of the book Somewhere in the Jungle, The Emergency Government of the Republic Indonesia, the works of the PDRI more and more written, such as works Amrin Imran was PDRI dalam Perang Kemerdekaan. Pdri birthday setting as HBN, one of them is thanks to the services of historian Mestika Zed. Proposal national hero candidate PDRI figure Syafruddin Prawiranegara also Mestika Zed involved in it.

Minangkabau Language and Change in People’s Political Orientation Gusti Asnan; Oktavianus Oktavianus
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.10.2.160-168.2023

This article discusses the change in the Minangkabau political orientation from the Dutch colonial era to the present. They pose the Minangkabau language as a political issue in the national interaction. This study employs content analysis and qualitative historical research methodologies. The content analysis approach is used to determine the accuracy of information gathered from many sources, as well as to describe and analyze the Minangkabau language’s politicization by the Minangkabau people, Dutch colonialism, and the government of The Republic of Indonesia. This paper shows how Minangkabau people view their mother tongue as a part of national identity, how they make it as the ammunition for the movement of resentencing to fight against the central government, how Minangkabau people make their mother tongue a part of ethnic identity politics; and how language policy of the Dutch colonial and Republic of Indonesia government influenced the change in Minangkabau political orientation. The analysis proves that language has become inseparable from regional history dynamism and Minangkabau regional-political life. The language attitude of the Minangkabau people in the colonial era showed a high national spirit. Language has the capacity to foster emotional connections among its proponents, whereas history can offer a comprehensive glimpse into the evolution and progression of language throughout time.

Bridging the Worlds: Metaphor in Interdisciplinary Contexts Ike Revita; Ferdinal Ferdinal; Oktavianus Oktavianus; Gusti Asnan; Herwandi Herwandi
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.11.2.208-227.2024

This conceptual article explores the role of metaphor in navigating and bridging the diverse realms from an interdisciplinary context. Metaphor, as both a linguistic device and a cognitive mechanism, is a powerful tool for transcending disciplinary boundaries, facilitating the exchange of ideas, and fostering innovation in language. This article built the concepts underlying mechanisms through which metaphor enables the synthesis of knowledge from Linguistics, Literature, History, Archeology, and Culture. Furthermore, the article examines the implications of metaphor use in interdisciplinary contexts, including its potential to enhance collaboration, creativity, and problem-solving. This article contributes to a deeper understanding of knowledge integration and synthesis dynamics in today’s increasingly interconnected academic investigations. In linguistics, metaphor is a powerful tool for understanding abstract notions through verbal expression. Metaphor in literature enhances narrative and symbolism by adding layers of meaning and emotion to writings. In history, metaphor is a tool through which people perceive events and narratives, affecting historical discourse and collective memory. In archaeology, metaphor assists the interpretation of material culture and reconstructs the former cultures and their symbolic systems. Metaphors are essential in cultural communication because they shape cultural narratives, identity formation, and social understanding.

Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Logistik Pertahanan pada Masa Revolusi di Sumatera Barat, 1945-1949 Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9561

This study investigates efforts to meet the needs of defense logistics during the Indonesian Revolutionary War in West Sumatra. The research emphasizes the strategic role of West Sumatra in the struggle for independence. The main question is how local fighters and communities managed to secure and distribute essential supplies, such as food, weapons, and ammunition, under inadequate conditions. Using historical methods, this study analyzes primary and secondary sources, including archival documents and official reports. The qualitative analysis aims to reconstruct the logistics operations and adaptive measures undertaken by the local population. The findings show that despite limited local resources, fighters employed a variety of innovative strategies. These efforts were crucial in maintaining supply chains and ensuring the sustainability of defense logistics. In conclusion, this study argues that success in war is largely determined by the ability to manage and meet logistical needs.

Sumando Custom as a Coastal Ethnic Hybrid Identity in Sibolga City, North Sumatra Province Indah Wulandari Pulungan; Nopriyasman Nopriyasman; Gusti Asnan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i12.1550

This research was conducted to explain the background to the formation of the Sumando custom, the forms of the Sumando custom, and the meaning of the Sumando custom as a hybrid ethnic identity in Pesisir Sibolga. The theory used to analyze the object of this research is hybridity theory and deconstruction theory. Research on "Sumando Custom as a Coastal Ethnic Hybrid Identity in Sibolga City" taking the perspective of Cultural Studies was carried out with qualitative research based on descriptive data. The hybrid identity in the Sumando custom owned by the Pesisir ethnic in Sibolga is a phenomenon of changes in cultural identity experienced by several ethnic groups in Sibolga City. The Sumando tradition is a new identity owned by the Pesisir Sibolga ethnic group. The assimilation that exists between the Pesisir, Batak and Minangkabau people creates a new custom and culture that is suitable to be used as a shared guide in living in society on the Sibolga Coast in accordance with Islamic law.

Markets and Traders in Bukittinggi Town in Early 20th Century Photography (1900-1939) Ikhsan, Musfiratul Aini; Asnan, Gusti; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i1.10851

This study aims to represent photographs of markets and traders in Bukittinggi during the colonial period. This study is included in the study of photographic historiography. This type of research is a literature study using historical methods consisting of four stages. The first stage of this study is heuristics or source collection. The collection of sources is in the form of photographs of markets and traders in Bukittinggi City, books, journal articles, newspapers and others. The second stage is source criticism to validate data from the collected sources. The third stage is interpretation which interprets photographs using the theory of representation as a tool to re-present photographs of markets and traders as objects by giving meaning to them. The fourth stage is historiography or writing history. The results of this study show photographs of the Pasar Atas and the Pasar Bawah with their physical conditions in the form of facilities and infrastructure. Photos of traders women with the types of goods they trade are agricultural product and male traders with their services.

THE FORGOTTEN LIONESS: RASIMAH ISMAIL, MINANGKABAU WOMAN AGAINST DUTCH COLONIALISM IN WEST SUMATRA Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.29877

This article discusses the role of Rasimah Ismail in resisting Dutch colonialism in West Sumatra between 1912 and 1933. Its background includes the historical context of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia and the political and social situation in West Sumatra during that period. The aim of this research was to understand the role and contribution of Rasimah Ismail in the resistance against Dutch colonization. The research method used included historical analysis based on primary and secondary sources consisting of several stages: heuristic, criticism, interpretation, historiography. Sources sought included archives, photographs, as well as Dutch and Indonesian newspapers conducted online and offline. The findings highlighted Rasimah Ismail's important role in organizing Minangkabau women to resist Dutch colonialism through various social and political activities and actively demanding Indonesian independence. Rasimah Ismail was also known for her bravery and firmness in expressing opinions against colonial government policies, leading to her exile and imprisonment in Semarang. The conclusion of this article emphasized the importance of women's roles in anti-colonial resistance movements and paid tribute to Rasimah Ismail as one of the active figures in that struggle.

Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Logistik Pertahanan pada Masa Revolusi di Sumatera Barat, 1945-1949 Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9561

This study investigates efforts to meet the needs of defense logistics during the Indonesian Revolutionary War in West Sumatra. The research emphasizes the strategic role of West Sumatra in the struggle for independence. The main question is how local fighters and communities managed to secure and distribute essential supplies, such as food, weapons, and ammunition, under inadequate conditions. Using historical methods, this study analyzes primary and secondary sources, including archival documents and official reports. The qualitative analysis aims to reconstruct the logistics operations and adaptive measures undertaken by the local population. The findings show that despite limited local resources, fighters employed a variety of innovative strategies. These efforts were crucial in maintaining supply chains and ensuring the sustainability of defense logistics. In conclusion, this study argues that success in war is largely determined by the ability to manage and meet logistical needs.

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