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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN PEMERKOSAAN (Studi Putusan Perkara Nomor. 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Bdg) Moh. Arifin; Erny Herlin Setyorini
YUSTISI Vol 10 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v10i3.15205

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis putusan perkara pidana nomor 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Bdg terhadap hak-hak anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual pada perkara nomor 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Bdg. metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif sengan menggunakan pendekatan yang meliputi pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), Pendekatan Konseptua (conceptual approach), dan Pendekatan Kasus (case approach), sumber data yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder serta bahan hukum tersier, pengolahan bahan hukum dengan melalui tahapan editing, sistematisasi serta deskripsi dan dianalisis secara deduktif. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual dalam perkara No.989/PID.SUS/ 2021/PN.Bdg kurang dipertimbangkan oleh hakim, dalam pertimbangannya hakim lebih menekankan terhadap kepentingan anak korban atau ibu anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual, selanjutnya terkait perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual, agar anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual mendapatkan kepastian terkait perlindungan hukum maka anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual harus diposisikan sebagai korban kekerasan seksual. Kata kunci: Perlndungan Hukum; Anak; korban; kekerasan seksual

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN PEMERKOSAAN (Studi Putusan Perkara Nomor. 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Bdg) Moh. Arifin; Erny Herlin Setyorini
YUSTISI Vol 10 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v10i3.15205

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis putusan perkara pidana nomor 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Bdg terhadap hak-hak anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual pada perkara nomor 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Bdg. metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif sengan menggunakan pendekatan yang meliputi pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), Pendekatan Konseptua (conceptual approach), dan Pendekatan Kasus (case approach), sumber data yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder serta bahan hukum tersier, pengolahan bahan hukum dengan melalui tahapan editing, sistematisasi serta deskripsi dan dianalisis secara deduktif. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual dalam perkara No.989/PID.SUS/ 2021/PN.Bdg kurang dipertimbangkan oleh hakim, dalam pertimbangannya hakim lebih menekankan terhadap kepentingan anak korban atau ibu anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual, selanjutnya terkait perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual, agar anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual mendapatkan kepastian terkait perlindungan hukum maka anak dari anak korban kekerasan seksual harus diposisikan sebagai korban kekerasan seksual. Kata kunci: Perlndungan Hukum; Anak; korban; kekerasan seksual

The Jurisdiction of the Corruption Eradication Commission and Military Police in Addressing Corruption in Military Procurement Zainudin Syah Pahlavi; Erny Herlin Setyorini
International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ijssh.v2i3.1505

The aim of this research is to ascertain how the corruption eradication commission and the military police are involved in handling corruption crimes in the military environment. The method used in this study is normative juridical by using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Corruption in the procurement of goods and services in the military has its own challenges because it involves strategic materials and defense projects. The Military Police plays an important role in investigating military personnel involved in corruption, especially in maintaining military discipline. The Corruption Eradication Commission has broad authority to investigate corruption cases, including those involving military personnel. However, for the prosecution process, cases involving military personnel must be heard in Military Courts. The results of this study show that the balance between the military civil justice system is essential for effective law enforcement in corruption cases in the military environment.

JUDICIAL DEFIANCE UNMASKED: SEMA 3/2023 vs MK 34/2013 Fransiscus Nanga Roka; Yovita Arie Mangesti; Erny Herlin Setyorini
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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This research aims to explore whether SEMA NO. 3/2023 indeed functions as a legal constitutional dialogue or an administrative constitutional defiance against binding MK Decision NO. 34/2013. The research problem is twofold, drawn doctrinal: is the reintroduction of PK limitation through SEMA an administrable implementation doctrinally applicable, or it reverses the similar administrative reversibility of constitutional content determined by the Court? Conceptual disambiguation is performed based on a normative juridical method, combined with a doctrinal comparative method. Systematic document study with constitutional text extraction and hierarchical norm-testing are instrumentalized in determining whether the problem is interpretive disagreement or bureaucratic contravention. The results of the research paper found that SEMA3/2023 does not operate as hermeneutic interpretation but as operational bureaucratic command in MK jurisprudence bypassance, and consequently produces constitutional consequence without constitutional adjudication. The key-findings of the research procure found that the normative effect of SEMA 3/2023 doctrinally functions as an administrative constitutional reversal since it reopens the legal path that the Constitution Court has already closed. Comparative analysis with Germany, Italy, and Singapore indicates that civil-law jurisdictions in their design structurally bar administrative constitutional re-constitution of established constitutional meaning. The research thus concludes that SEMA 3/2023 is not a judicial dialogue but an administrative constitutional sabotage in the dual apex configuration formalism of Indonesia.

CHILD MARRIAGE DISPENSATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CHILD PROTECTION Lailatul Magfiroh; Erny Herlin Setyorini
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Child marriage dispensation in Indonesia is regulated under Law No. 16 of 2019 and can only be granted under urgent circumstances. Social phenomena, such as premarital pregnancy and cultural pressures, create a dilemma between legal compliance and the protection of children’s rights. This study aims to analyze the judicial practice of child marriage dispensation at the Surabaya Religious Court through case studies of Decision No. 5/Pdt.P/2025/PA.Sby and No. 2194/Pdt.P/2024/PA.Sby. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, analyzing court documents, limited interviews with relevant parties, and reviewing literature on law and child protection. The findings reveal differences in judges’ considerations. In case 5/Pdt.P/2025, the dispensation was granted due to the child’s pregnancy, with primary considerations on protecting the child and the unborn, reducing social stigma, and ensuring the continuation of the child’s education. Conversely, case 2194/Pdt.P/2024 focused on social and cultural family reasons without urgent biological conditions, resulting in limited attention to the child’s educational and psychological needs. Both cases highlight the lack of professional psychological assessment, minimal involvement of child protection agencies, and variation in interpreting “urgent reasons.” The study emphasizes the need for clearer operational guidelines, transparent documentation of judicial reasoning, and a multidisciplinary approach to consistently uphold the best interests of the child principle. These findings can inform national policy reform, strengthen post-decision monitoring, and enhance public awareness regarding child marriage dispensation

CHARACTERISTICS OF CHANGING A COMPLAINT OFFENSE INTO A REGULAR OFFENSE IN THE CRIMINAL ACT OF MARITAL RAPE Nikita Rafa Sahara; Erny Herlin Setyorini
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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This study examines the urgency of changing the complaint-based offense into a regular offense in rape crime within marriage as regulated in Article 473 paragraph (6) of the National Criminal Code. Although Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS) views sexual violence as a serious issue, there is legal disharmony because the National Criminal Code and Article 52 of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (UU PKDRT) still categorizes rape by a husband against his wife as a complaint-based offense. Using normative legal research methods with a statutory and legal conceptual approach, this study analyzes the philosophical, sociological, and juridical foundations of these regulations. Sociologically, economic dependence, social pressure, and patriarchal culture often hinder victims from reporting. Philosophically, the state has a constitutional responsibility to protect the human rights and sense of security of every citizen without exception. The study concludes that the definition of "violence" in Articles 89 and 90 of the Criminal Code, such as unconsciousness or serious injury, should be the basis for changing the status of a case to an ordinary crime. The author recommends that law enforcement officials process reports from third parties based on Article 108 of the Criminal Procedure Code to ensure justice for victims and eliminate impunity for perpetrators in the domestic sphere

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL YANG BERBASIS MANIPULASI PSIKOLOGIS Sasmita Nurrizka Fajrin; Erny Herlin Setyorini
Transparansi Hukum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): TRANSPARANSI HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/transparansi.v9i1.7369

BSTRAKKekerasan seksual, yang dapat diartikan sebagai segala perbuatan yangmemenuhi unsur tindak pidana dan perbuatan kekerasan seksual lainnya yang mencakupberbagai jenis tindakan yang merugikan, antara lain termasuk siulan yang merendahkan,bermain mata dengan intensi buruk, memberikan ucapan yang mengandung nuansaseksual yang cabul, memperlihatkan konten pornografi, serta mengekspresikan keinginanseksual secara tidak pantas. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yakni bagaimanaperlindungan hukum bagi korban kekerasan seksual yang berbasis manipulasi psikologis.Korban mengalami kesulitan untuk mendapatkan keadilan karena bentuk kekerasanseksual ini tidak tampak secara fisik, minimnya pemahaman aparat penegak hukum, sertakuatnya stigma sosial yang membuat korban enggan melapor. Metode penelitian yangdigunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundangundangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Penelitian yuridis normatif mengkaji pokokpermasalahan berdasarkan kaidah hukum dan norma hukum yang ada di dalam hukumpositif, khususnya dalam UU Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana KekerasanSeksual selanjutnya disebut sebagai UU TPKS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkanbahwa perlindungan hukum bagi korban kekerasan seksual telah diatur dalam Pasal 67UU TPKS, yang membahas hak-hak korban. Hak-hak ini mencakup hak untukmendapatkan penanganan, hak atas perlindungan, serta hak untuk pemulihan. Namundemikian perlindungan hukum bagi korban kekerasan seksual yang berbasis manipulasipsikologis tidak dinyatakan secara tegas dalam undang-undang tersebut. Sehingga jikaterjadi tindak pidana kekerasan seksual berbasis manipulasi psikologis makaperlindungan hukum menggunakan Pasal 67 UU TPKS. Berbagai hambatan dalampelaksanaan hak-hak bagi korban sering kali disebabkan oleh ketidakcukupan sumberdaya yang tersedia, kurangnya persepsi di kalangan masyarakat dan penegak hukumperihal kompleksitas kekerasan seksual, serta stigma sosial yang melekat pada parakorban. Upaya preventif yang dilakukan dalam konteks ini sangat penting untukmengurangi incidence kekerasan seksual, terutama pada perempuan dan anak-anak.Berbagai kegiatan perlindungan, edukasi, serta pendampingan diarahkan kepadakelompok rentan ini melalui serangkaian inisiatif yang mengedukasi sertamemberdayakan masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Korban Kekerasan Seksual, ManipulasiPsikologis

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