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Efisiensi Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia dengan pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis Mustica Bintang Sabiti; Jaenal Effendi; Tanti Novianti
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): AL-MUZARA'AH (June 2017)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1048.396 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jam.5.1.69-87

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to estimate the efficiency level of Islamic insurance companies in Indonesia. The data used are taken from each financial report of 14 Islamic life insurance companies and 12 Islamic general insurance in the period 2013-2015. Efficiency score estimation is done by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. There are three input variables, namely asset, load, claim payment and two output variables, namely income and tabarru’ funds obtained. The results show that islamic life insurance and islamic general insurance companies in Indonesia have not been operating efficiently. 
Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Preferensi Nasabah terhadap Produk Rahn: Studi Kasus PT. BPRS Amanah Ummah Lisda Qotrunnada Nabila Putri; Jaenal Effendi
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): AL-MUZARA'AH (June 2020)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (861.167 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jam.8.1.1-16

Abstract

Rahn is financing for the community to borrow money using personal items as collateral. Public interest in rahn is still small, even though rahn knew as savings and loan services for property that is guaranteed by customers. The savings and loan services are paid every month along with the loan installments and do not use the interest system, only determining the nominal value of the rupiah determined by the pawning party. Thus, this study aims to determine the factors that influence customer preferences in choosing rahn products. The total of 120 respondents are taken, with a proportion of 60 as respondents representing rahn product respondents and 60 other respondents. The collected data is processed using logistic regression techniques. The results of the study show the factors that influence customer preferences for rahn products are factors of knowledge, promotion, service, education level, employment, income, expenditure and the number of dependents significantly influence customer decisions in choosing rahn products.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perolehan Surplus Underwriting pada Asuransi Jiwa Syariah di Indonesia (Periode 2015-2020) Amelia Nadiah Wahyu Putri; Jaenal Effendi
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): AL-MUZARA'AH (December 2021)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jam.9.2.185-196

Abstract

In Islamic insurance, if at the end of the period there is a surplus from the substraction result between total insurance income in the tabarru’ fund and insurance expenses, the surplus will be called as underwriting surplus. A good Islamic insurance company can be seen when the company succeeds in obtaining an underwriting surplus, because it is a proof when the company has managed the participant funds well. The underwriting surplus can be used as a reserve fund when an underwriting deficit occurs or when insurance expenses exceed insurance income, thereby it can improve the public interest in Islamic insurance. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the development of the underwriting surplus in Islamic life insurance in Indonesia and the factors that influence it by using panel data regression method. The estimation results using the REM model show that the variables of total assets and GDP have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, the contribution allowance, claim allowance, and inflation variables have a negative and significant effect.
The effect of macroeconomics variables to Net Asset Value (NAV) growth of sharia mutual funds in Indonesia Intan Aulia Ardhani; Jaenal Effendi; Mohammad Iqbal Irfany
Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam Volume 6 No. 2, July 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jeki.vol6.iss2.art5

Abstract

Purpose­­­ – This study aims to perform the short-term and long-term relationships between net asset value of Islamic mutual funds within macroeconomic variables, to analyze responses towards the economic shock, and to analyze the composition of the net asset value of Islamic mutual funds within selected macroeconomic variables.Methodology – Monthly data over the 2015-2019 period were analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), impulse response test, and variance decomposition test.Findings – The results show that inflation, money supply, and gross domestic products had a positive and significant effect on the net asset value of Islamic mutual funds, on the other hand, the rupiah exchange rate had a negative thus insignificant effect on the net asset value of Islamic mutual funds.Research limitation/implication – The main limitation of this research is the lack of a variable that represents the Islamicity index, which can differentiate the driven factors of FDI in Muslim and non-Muslim organization countries.Practical implication – This study suggests that the society and the government should collaborate to maintain the stability of the rupiah exchange rate by buying domestic products, strengthening the real sector.Originality – Here we provide an update data of macroeconomics variables dynamics (e.g. GDP, inflation, exchange rate, and money supply) and its implication to Islamic mutual funds – i.e. net asset value over 2015-2019. We used a novel timeseries analytical approach (VECM) to estimate the magnitude of macroeconomics effects to Islamic mutual funds in Indonesia.
Is there a short-term overreaction to pandemic COVID-19? A case study of the Indonesia Islamic Capital Market Widya Syafitri; Jaenal Effendi; Mohammad Iqbal Irfany
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.367 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/aluqud.v6n2.p177-191

Abstract

COVID-19 is an event that has harmed various sectors, one of which is the capital market sector. The high uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 outbreak caused investors to react to this event, which could cause an overreaction phenomenon. The events taken in this study sample are two events related to COVID-19. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of overreaction in Islamic stocks and the factors that influence the phenomenon of overreaction by using the two-sample difference test method and cross-sectional regression. The results showed that in the lockdown event (Event 2) was proven that there was a significant overreaction phenomenon in the winner stock category. The factors that influence the overreaction phenomenon in this event are proven to be significantly and negatively influenced by leverage and market capitalization. In contrast, trading volume significantly and positively influenced the overreaction phenomenon.
The role of Islamic micro finance institutions (MFI) in increasing farmer’s revenue Mulya Tarmizi; Jaenal Effendi
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Islamic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Poor people in Indonesia are mostly found in village region. 63% of the total poor people in Indonesia and majority of village people work as a farmer. The role of Islamic Microfinance Institution such as Islamic Cooperative is to increase the farmers income who has been the member of its cooperative. The purposes of the research are to analyze the difference of farmers’ income before and after applying the equity-based financing to islamic microfinance institution by using Paired T Test, and analyze which factors were affecting the farmers’ income in case study of farmers as the member of Islamic Cooperative Al-Ittifaq and used Ordinary Least Square method. The result shows that Islamic microfinance program signifcantly and positively affect the farmers income. The variables that significantly affect the income are size of financing taken by respondents, duration of membership, distance between farmer’s house and cooperative, and background of farmers’ education.
Human Resources Readiness of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) for Halal Product in Indonesia Jaenal Effendi
Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/grieb.2022.102-08

Abstract

The halal industry has caught the attention of the world today. The halal industry is not only in demand by Muslim countries but also by countries with non-Muslim majority populations. The implementation of the halal certification program for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) also affects the process of developing SMEs' human resources in Indonesia. Increasing the capacity of human resources is needed to improve the competence, skills, innovation, and creativity of individuals in carrying out productive activities to increase domestic production. This study is expected to be able to provide an overview (steps that need to be achieved, policy strategies, and various efforts that need to be made) related to the role of government bureaucracy, academics, and business actors in optimizing the halal product guarantee system to support the halal industry in Indonesia. This study uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative data. The method used is literature study, in-depth interview, benchmark, and Analytical Networking Process (ANP). A strategic solution for SMEs in increasing the halal market segment is the need for socialization of assistance and submission of halal certification. In addition, the implementation of integrated halal product supply chain management is very necessary to ensure the quality of halal products and services.
Reviewing the Role of BUMDES in Bogor Regency in Increasing Revenue Isep Amas Priatna; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Yusman Syaukat; Jaenal Effendi
MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan Volume 39, No. 1, (Juni 2023) [Accredited Sinta 2] No 10/E/KPT/2019]
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah (Universitas Islam Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/mimbar.v39i1.2227

Abstract

BUMDes was born to accelerate village development in the economic.This research was conducted in 2019–2020 on BUMDEs in the Bogor district. The first objective of this study, using panel data regression, is to find out how far the internal and external influences of the business increase the income of BUMDes. The second goal, using the Cobb-Douglas production function with the stochastic frontier and the MLE (maximum likelihood estimation) production function approach, is to determine the efficiency level of BUMDes fund management. The results of this study show that the number of workers as part of the internal business of BUMDes has a positive and significant influence on increasing the income of BUMDes. While the number of residents and stores that market the results of BUDes products also influences the external side of the business, The efficiency rate of BUMDes is 57%, with operational costs as the most critical variable.
Reviewing the Role of BUMDES in Bogor Regency in Increasing Revenue Amas Priatna, Isep; Hakim, Dedi Budiman; Syaukat, Yusman; Effendi, Jaenal
MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan Volume 39, No. 1, (June 2023) [Accredited Sinta 2, No 10/E/KPT/2019]
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah (Universitas Islam Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/mimbar.v39i1.2227

Abstract

BUMDes was born to accelerate village development in the economic.This research was conducted in 2019–2020 on BUMDEs in the Bogor district. The first objective of this study, using panel data regression, is to find out how far the internal and external influences of the business increase the income of BUMDes. The second goal, using the Cobb-Douglas production function with the stochastic frontier and the MLE (maximum likelihood estimation) production function approach, is to determine the efficiency level of BUMDes fund management. The results of this study show that the number of workers as part of the internal business of BUMDes has a positive and significant influence on increasing the income of BUMDes. While the number of residents and stores that market the results of BUDes products also influences the external side of the business, The efficiency rate of BUMDes is 57%, with operational costs as the most critical variable.
Young Muslims’ Financial Behavior: Money Attitudes and Financial Literacy by Debt Status Nuwailah; Effendi, Jaenal; Ermawati, Wita Juwita
Review on Islamic Accounting Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Review on Islamic Accounting
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/ria.v4i2.603

Abstract

The increasing trend in household consumption debt in Indonesia, especially through digital lending platforms, has become a societal concern. From an Islamic perspective, debt is governed by ethical principles that emphasize fulfilling obligations responsibly and prudently. Achieving this requires self-discipline, supported by informed financial attitudes and knowledge. This study analyzes the effects of attitudes toward money and financial literacy, specifically debt and Islamic financial literacy, on the financial management behavior of young Muslim adults in Indonesia. It also examines differences in these effects between individuals with debt and those without. Data from 245 respondents were collected using structured questionnaires, analyzed through multiple linear regression, and further tested using the Chow Test to compare the two groups. Results indicate that attitudes toward money, debt, and Islamic financial literacy positively affect financial management behavior. However, in partial analysis, only Islamic financial literacy does not significantly impact financial management behavior. Additionally, comparisons between the two groups revealed no significant differences in financial management behavior between those with debt and those without, likely due to similar financial management tendencies across both groups.