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Journal : JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM)

Overview Of Waiting Times For Medicine Prescription Services At Sebengkok Health Center, Tarakan City Pionita, Nural; Sari Wijayanti; Irma Novrianti
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v6i2.2063

Abstract

Pelayanan resep dilakukan oleh petugas farmasi dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan pasien. Waktu tunggu dalam pelayanan resep adalah waktu sejak pasien menyerahkan resep kepada petugas apotek sampai obat diterima oleh pasien. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa rata-rata waktu tunggu pelayanan resep obat di Puskesmas Sebengkok Kota Tarakan. Metode pengambilan sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan pengamatan langsung di lokasi penelitian guna mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resep racikan, dengan total 47 resep, waktu menunggu yang rata-rata 6 menit untuk penyelesaiannya, sementara resep non racikan waktu menunggu yang rata-rata 3 menit. Resep racikan dengan 1-3 item obat selesai dalam waktu 6 menit, sementara resep racikan dengan 4-6 item obat selesai dalam waktu 5 menit. Untuk resep non racikan, yang memiliki 1-3 item obat selesai dalam waktu 2 menit, dan 4-6 item obat selesai dalam waktu 3 menit. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata waktu tunggu pelayanan resep di Puskesmas Sebengkok Kota Tarakan sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan No 72 Tahun 2016, dimana standarnya adalah ?60 Menit untuk resep racikan dan ?30 Menit untuk resep non racikan.
Overview of Sales And Investment of Hard Drugs in Pharmacy “X” In Pamusian Village, Tarakan City With ABC Analysis For The Period Of October 2023 – October 2024 Iqradiya, Azdyra; Heriani; Sari Wijayanti
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i2.2459

Abstract

Background: This study aims to evaluate the sales and investment of hard drugs at Pharmacy "X" Pamusian Village, Tarakan City, using the ABC analysis method during the period from October 2023 to October 2024. Objectives: The ABC analysis method is applied to group drugs into three categories based on investment value and contribution to sales. Research method: The data analyzed include sales of hard drugs, investment value, and pharmacology categories. Results: The results of the study show that out of a total of 169 hard drug items, group A consists of 48 items with the highest investment value, group B includes 45 items with moderate contributions, and group C consists of 76 items with the lowest investment value. This grouping provides guidance for pharmacies in managing stock and investment more efficiently to meet market needs. Conclusion: In conclusion, the ABC analysis method helps Pharmacy "X" in prioritizing capital management and increasing operational efficiency by focusing on drug groups that have the greatest impact on sales.
Profile of Suaitabilit of BPJS Patient Drug Prescription With The National Formularium at Juata Community Health Center During The Periode of May-July 2024 Arny_, arnny pertiwi sari; Sari Wijayanti; Jufri Ubrusun
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i2.2605

Abstract

Background: Compliance with the National Formulary not only improves the quality of health services in primary health facilities but also ensures the efficiency of treatment costs and the fulfillment of the right and safe drug needs for the community. This study supports efforts to strengthen the implementation of the National Formulary as a strategic guideline to increase access to quality health services, improve pharmaceutical governance, and encourage efficiency of the health budget. Objective: This study aims to assess the suitability of drug prescriptions for patients registered in the BPJS Kesehatan program in accordance with the National Formulary (Fornas) at the Juata Health Center during the period May to July 2024. Research Methods: The research design applied was non-experimental with a retrospective descriptive approach. A total of 300 BPJS patient prescriptions were selected as samples from a total population of 8704 prescriptions using the Slovin method with a precision level of 90%. Data were analyzed descriptively to calculate the percentage of prescription suitability based on prescription sheets and drug items. Results: The results showed that the suitability of prescriptions based on prescription forms and drug items reached 100% during the study period. Of the total 101 prescribed drug items (28 items in May, 41 items in June, and 32 items in July), all were based on the National Formulary. Conclusion: These results provide the conclusion that the Juata Health Center has met the standards of pharmaceutical services, with drug prescriptions that fully support rational, efficient, and effective drug use. The results of this study have significant relevance to national health policies, especially in the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program.
Physical Stability Test of Anti-Acne Cream from Ethanol Extract of Seruni Leaves (Spaghneticola trilobata) on Different Bases Sari Wijayanti; Faizal Mustamin; Muhammad Luthfi
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/8zkc4p63

Abstract

One of the formulations commonly used in treating acne is cream. However, most creams contain chemicals that can irritate the skin. Therefore, an alternative solution should be to use natural antibacterial ingredients. There is scientific evidence that chrysanthemum leaves (Spaghneticola Trilobata) have antimicrobial activity due to their secondary metabolite content consisting of terpenoids, flavonoids, steroids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. In this study, Chrysanthemum Leaf extract will be formulated into a physically stable anti-acne cream. To make chrysanthemum leaf ethanol extract cream, the concentration of stearic acid and TEA was varied. The amount of extract used to make the cream is 2.5%. Different concentrations of TEA:Stearic acid, namely F1 (0.2%:5%), F2 (0.4%:10%), and F3 (0.6%:15%). Type M/A cream that extracts ethanol from chrysanthemum leaves produces a semi-solid texture, olive green color, and characteristic odor of chrysanthemum leaves. After homogeneity test, the cream is said to be homogeneous because there are no coarse particles. The pH value of this cream is around 6-7, so it is safe to apply on the face. The spreadability test of Formula I, which reached 5.65 cm, met the standard for good cream spreadability, and the stickiness test, which lasted for 4.57 seconds, showed that this cream met the criteria for good stickiness. Formula I (F1) is the best formula that meets the criteria for a quality cream, according to the physical stability test results.