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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

The Effect of Ginger Aromatherapy Inhalation on Emesis Gravidarum in 1st Trimester Pregnant Womenat PMB Maghpiro Apriyani, Titin; Rahmadayanti, Ade Marlisa; Putri, Sartika Dwi Yolanda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i2.2887

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint presented by young pregnancies. Pregnancy causes hormonal changes in women because there is an increase in the hormones estrogen, progesterone and the hormone gonodotropin released by the placenta. These changes in hormones cause symptoms of dizziness and nausea and vomiting, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy. One of the aromatherapy that is often used is ginger, ginger aromatherapy is also effective in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy and reducing nausea and vomiting in multigravida women. The content of essential oils in ginger which has a relaxing effect, gingerol and oleoresin which give a warming effect so that nausea and vomiting can decrease. The effect of ginger on the central nervous system was shown in animal experiments with gingerol, which resulted in a decrease in the frequency of vomiting. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of ginger aromatherapy inhalation on emesis gravidarum in first trimester mothers at BPM Maghpiro. The design of this research is quasi experiment which is one group preposttest. The data analysis used is Bivariate analysis. Research time from April to July. The population in this study was first trimester pregnant women, totaling 15 respondents. Data collection was carried out using the PUQE-24 Questionnaire. The results of the study used the t-test technique which showed that before being given ginger aromatherapy, 10 respondents (66.7%) experienced moderate nausea and vomiting and 5 respondents (33.3%) experienced severe nausea and vomiting. After being given ginger aromatherapy inhalation, 15 respondents (100%) experienced mild nausea and vomiting. The average value before and after giving ginger aromatherapy inhalation to nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, where from 15 respondents obtained results before ginger aromatherapy inhalation was carried out with a mean value of 12.07 and after ginger aromatherapy inhalation obtained a mean value of 4.33, which This means there is an effect before and after giving ginger aromatherapy inhalation. Based on this, there is a decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the 1st trimester after being given ginger aromatherapy inhalation.
The Effect of Dysminore Gymnastics on Menstrual Pain in Young Girls In Grades VII and VIII Rahmadayanti, Ade Marlisa; Apriyani, Titin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4944

Abstract

Dismenorrhea is pain in the pelvic region due to menstruation and the production of prostaglandins. Dismenorrheic exercise is a physical exercise activity that can relieve menstrual pain. During exercise, endorphins are produced in the body. Endhorpin acts as a natural sedative and can make you feel comfortable. This study aims to find out the effect of dysmenorrheic gymnastics on menstrual pain in teenage daughters. The research design used was a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-test-post-test design and sampling using non probability Sampling method with a total sampler technique consisting of 30 students of classes VII and VIII in Bakti Mother 2 Palembang High School, samples were divided into two groups, 15 control groups and 15 intervention groups. The average menstrual pain in the intervention group was 4.60 and after exercise disminored 3.13, in the control group the average pre-test was 3.33 and after the post-test 3.20. Data analysis using the wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant value in the intervention group with a p-value of 0,000, whereas in the control group there was no significant value with the p- value of 0.157. It is expected that adolescents who experience menstrual pain will be able to deal with non-pharmacological treatments such as dysmenorrheic gymnastics, thereby reducing pain and the use of pharmacological drugs that have side effects.