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Journal : JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL

Pengaruh Terapi Reminiscence Terhadap Tingkat Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Wisma Lansia Taman Bodhi Asri Evi Martina, Siska; Janno Sinaga; Rumondang Gultom; Anggi Lestari
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Impaired cognitive function is a deterioration of ability to remember and memory that can affect the elderly routine activities. Reminiscence is one method of expressing feelings that will trigger the emergence of self-confidence and feelings of respect of the elderly which has an impact on the emergence of positive coping that affects the perception and emotions of the elderly in facing a problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reminiscence therapy on cognitive level of the elderly at Wisma Lansia Taman Bodhi Asri. The type of research is quasy experiment with pretest-postest research design with control group design in which only the intervented group was given treatment. The population of this study were 65 elderly people. The sample of this study were 39 elderly people. The Sampling Technique used purposive sampling technique. The Data from the results of the study used the Paired sample T test. The results showed that the elderly who got intervene by reminiscence therapy group increased significantly (P value = 0.000). This shows that Ho was rejected, which means that there was an effect of reminiscence therapy on the cognitive level of the elderly at Wisma Lansia Taman Bodhi Asri. While there was no change in the control group used an independent t test with (P value = 0.753). This therapy was recommended as one of the therapies that can be done in an effort to maintain cognitive levels in the elderly.
Hubungan Kejadian Hipertensi Dengan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia Di Taman Bodhi Asri Tahun 2024 Evi Martina, Siska; Rumondang Gultom; Janno Sinaga; Icce Triwani Sitompul
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Hypertension is a condition of increased blood pressure above normal levels. Unmanaged hypertension can increase the risk of various life-threatening diseases and interfere with daily life functions including causing decreased cognitive function. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between the incidence of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly at Taman Bodhi Asri in 2024. This type of research is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The research location was at Taman Bodhi Asri Medan. The research time was carried out from November 2023 to June 2024. The study population was 48 elderly people aged 60-<85 years, with a sample of 48 respondents taken using the total sampling technique. The measuring instruments used were a sphygmomanometer for measuring blood pressure and a questionnaire sheet for cognitive function, the data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test. The results of the study showed a univariate analysis of the frequency distribution of the characteristics of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly, the results showed that systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the elderly in Taman Bodhi Asri in 2024 were mostly grade 2 hypertension at 58.4%. For severe cognitive impairment as much as 41.8%. Based on the Spearman Rank Test, the sig value = 0.001 <0.005 was obtained. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between systolic and diastolic blood pressure and cognitive function in the elderly in Taman Bodhi Asri in 2024. The suggestion from this study is for the elderly to be able to routinely control blood pressure, do regular exercise, regulate food consumption, and get proper rest so that cognitive dysfunction in the future can be avoided. And for the orphanage, it is hoped that it can detect cognitive dysfunction so that it can prevent the quality of life of hypertension patients from getting worse.