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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Masalah-Masalah Hukum LAW REFORM Jurnal Hukum Progresif Wacana Hukum Pandecta KEADILAN PROGRESIF Jurnal Pranata Hukum FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Qistie: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Unram Law Review Jurnal Yudisial PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum University Of Bengkulu Law Journal Cepalo Mulawarman Law Review Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM INDONESIA Jurnal Belo Perspektif Hukum
Faisal Faisal
Universitas Bangka Belitung
Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Urgency of Integration of Local Wisdom Related to Environmental Conservation in the Bangka Belitung Islands Hasmonel; Derita Prapti Rahayu; Faisal
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2 DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v6i2.618

Abstract

Local wisdom becomes the full authority of the Regency/City Government as clearly stated in the Table of Division of Authority for the Sub-Division of Local Wisdom Based on Law no. 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. Therefore, it is very necessary to know the urgency of the integration of local wisdom related to environmental conservation in the Bangka Belitung Islands. This study uses a socio-legal approach, namely the object of research remains in the form of law, namely laws and regulations related to local wisdom and the environment with the use of methods and theories of social sciences to assist researchers in conducting analysis. Local Wisdom is very important to be integrated in regional policies related to environmental conservation because there is a reciprocal relationship between humans and nature, where people who pay attention to local wisdom related to the environment always place the balance of nature in environmental management and must be accepted or approved, which means that the regulation gets recognition. legitimacy) from the community because it comes from local wisdom that lives in the community.
Law Enforcement in the Context of Legal Culture in Society Derita Prapti Rahayu; Faisal Faisal; Rafiqa Sari; Ndaru Satrio
LAW REFORM Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.768 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v16i2.33780

Abstract

Law enforcement is a series of processes to describe values, ideas, ideals, and subsequently become legal objectives. The awareness and compliance of sailing administration to Matras fishermen in catching fish is very much determined by the legal culture of the community. The purpose of this discussion is to determine law enforcement in the context of legal culture in society. The results of the discussion conclude that the legal culture of Matras fishermen displays something unique, namely a spiritual presence and a contextual existence. Therefore, law enforcement in the cultural context is sharing space with the other side of the value that is believed to be sacred in religious substance and believing in the value of local wisdom. The pattern of law enforcement with a cultural dimension is a manifestation of synchronization of the various aspects of substance, structure and culture itself
Kebijakan Legislasi Pembaruan Pemidanaan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Faisal Faisal; Anri Darmawan; Muh. Rustamaji; M. Witsa Firdaus; Rahmaddi Rahmaddi
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i04.p15

Abstract

The Dutch Colonial Criminal Code was born in the classical era. So that the concept of punishment is oriented towards acts with the argument of retaliation. So that criminal law enforcement is not in line with the development of national insight and global insight. The purpose of this research is to find out the renewal of the basic ideas of sentencing legislation policies, and the formulation of sentencing guidelines in the recently passed Criminal Code. The research method uses normative research. The results of the study show that legislation policy has a vision of building a national criminal law with the main mission of decolonization through systemic open codification. The basic idea of ??punishment reflects national goals and the value of balance. The purpose of sentencing is a rational choice that is formulated as a means of prevention, protection, protection and guidance. The Punishment Guidelines serve as a guide for judges to convict, pardon judges by not convicting, and impose sentences even though there are reasons for abolishing crimes Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Kolonial Belanda lahir dalam era klasik. Sehingga konsep pemidanaan berorientasi pada perbuatan dengan dalil pembalasan. Sehingga penegakan hukum pidana tidak sejalan dengan perkembangan wawasan nasional dan wasasan global. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pembaruan ide dasar dari kebijakan legislasi pemidanaan, dan formulasi pedoman pemidanaan dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yang baru disahkan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian normatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan legislasi memiliki visi membangun hukum pidana nasional dengan misi utama dekolonialisasi melalui kodifikasi terbuka bersifat sistemik. Ide dasar pemidanaan merefleksikan tujuan nasional dan nilai keseimbangan. Tujuan pemidanaan merupakan pilihan rasional yang diformulasikan sebagai sarana pencegahan, perlindungan, pengayoman, dan pembinaan. Pedoman Pemidanaan menjadi panduan hakim memidana, pemaafan hakim dengan tidak memidana, dan menjatuhkan pidana meskipun ada alasan penghapus pidana.
Pemaknaan Kebijakan Kriminal Perbuatan Santet dalam RUU KUHP Faisal Faisal; Derita Prapti Rahayu; Anri Darmawan; Muhamad Irfani; Ahda Muttaqin
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2023
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v5i1.220-232

Abstract

Santet kerap kali menimbulkan keresahan masyarakat, belum ada hukum positif yang mengatur tentang santet. RUU KUHP Nasional yang akan datang, santet dirumuskan dalam Pasal 252. Politik hukum dalam memformulasikan santet hanya menjangkau dimensi perbuatan bukan akibat dari perbuatan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konstruksi nilai dan pemaknaan kebijakan kriminal perbuatan santet. Hasil kajian menunjukkan, bahwa berdasarkan maksud dari Pasal 252 mencegah praktik main hakim sendiri, konstruksi nilai dibangun berbasis pada ide dasar pencegahan berorientasi pada kebijakan perlindungan masyarakat (social defence policy). Perspektif nilai yang ingin ditegaskan tercermin dalam teori relatif dicirikan bahwa tujuan pidana adalah mencegah kejahatan terjadi dan sebagai sarana memperbaiki pelaku kejahatan. Pemaknaan normatif, santet merupakan delik formil yang dilarang adalah perbuatannya bukan akibat yang ditimbulkan. Pemaknaan integrasi-sosial ialah upaya mendukung terwujudnya masyarakat yang patuh hukum maka kriminalisasi santet ditujukan pemeliharaan stabilitas masyarakat agar saling melindungi tidak membalas dengan perbuatan main hakim sendiri.
Pembelaan Terpaksa Melampaui Batas (Noodweer Exces) dalam Perkara Pidana Putusan Nomor 34/PID.B/2020/PN MII Elmina A Herysta; Faisal Faisal; Toni Toni; Ibrohim Ibrohim
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v7i1.7562

Abstract

This research examines Decision Number 34/Pid.B/2020/ PN MII in the case of loss of life of another person cannot be convicted because it is based on forced defense beyond the limit or noodweer exces. Noodweer exces is a defense when a person experiences an attack or threat of attack, the exceeding of the limits of a defense must be due to the influence of a great mental shock. The purpose of this study is to determine the applicability of noodweer exces in criminal case number 34/Pid.B/2020/ PN MII and to determine the criminal liability of the perpetrator in Decision Number 34/Pid.B/2020/ PN MII in terms of forced defense beyond the limit. The type of research used is normative juridical with a case approach method. The results showed that noodweer exces could not be applied because the shooting of the victim's head by the defendant Sumantri was not caused directly by severe mental shock. According to the Theory of necessary defense, the defense must be proportional to the nature of the attack. Because the element of necessity defense is not fulfilled and the defendant's actions fulfill the element of negligence, the defendant can be convicted as formulated in Article 359 of the Criminal Code.  
TELAAH ASAS GEEN STRAF ZONDER SCHULD TERHADAP PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PENIPUAN MELALUI MODUS RITUAL MISTIS Ahda Muttaqin; Elmina A Herysta; Faisal Faisal; Pratama Putra Sadewa
University Of Bengkulu Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ubelaj.8.1.35-51

Abstract

Criminal act only refer to being prohibited and punishable by a criminal act. The principle of responsibility in criminal law is not to be punished if there is no mistake (Geen straf zonder schuld). This principle is not stated in written law but in unwritten law this principle applies. In the current era of globalization and technological developments, it does not immediately change the mindset of people to think rationally and modernly. But many Indonesian people without exception, educated or not, believe in mystical things. In crime, all parties can be subject to punishment, including in terms of assisting criminal acts. The purpose of this study is to formulate the norms of delict for fraud and to examine the geen straf zonder schuld principle of criminal liability for fraud through mystical rituals. The approach method used in this writing is a normative and statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The formulation of the problem in this paper is how to formulate the norms of delict delict through mystical rituals and how to study the geen straf zonder schuld principle of criminal liability for fraud. The conclusion of this study is that the formulation of the norm for delict acts of fraud lies in the ways and efforts that have been used by the perpetrators of the offense to move others to believe in something like mystical, supernatural things and the geen straf zonder schuld principle of criminal liability for fraud shows that the principle this is not stated in written law but in unwritten law this principle applies.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL INJUSTICE: IMPACT AND SUSTAINABILITY OF SMALL SCALE TIN MINING UNDER INDONESIA’S NEW MINERAL AND COAL REGULATION Derita Prapti Rahayu; Faisal Faisal; Darwance Darwance; Komang Jaka Ferdian
Cepalo Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Issue In progress (August 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/cepalo.v7no2.3137

Abstract

The transformation of mining law policy in Law No. 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal has broad implications for mining law, including illegal tin mining. The high dependence of the tin extractive economy in Bangka Belitung has changed the landscape of this archipelago province as an area with a high level of natural damage and social disasters. The ability of governments through regulatory instruments to tackle illegal mining is an important ideal goal. This research was conducted using socio-legal methods, to produce a comprehensive analysis related to the environmental and social impacts of illegal tin mining after the renewal of the mineral and coal law. This study found that the transition of mining authority from the central government to the regional government directly has an impact on the proliferation of illegal mining activities. Substantive changes in the mineral and coal law have not provided a strategic solution because the tug-of-war over authority ends with the continued delegation of authority to grant community mining permits to local governments. Meanwhile, the unpreparedness of local governments has resulted in the continued marginalization of mining communities and has an impact on widespread environmental damage. The lack of fair decision-making processes for people mining licences is indicative of an immature tin mining management in Bangka Belitung. The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive overview of the implications of the latest mineral and coal policies on illegal tin mining activities, as a reference and consideration in strategic policy making to create an ideal and sustainable tin mining ecosystem.
Politik Hukum Kewenangan Perizinan Pertambangan Pasca Perubahan Undang-Undang Minerba Derita Prapti Rahayu; Faisal Faisal
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 16, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v16i1.28013

Abstract

Dinamika politik hukum pengaturan mengenai kewenangan perizinan mineral dan batu bara mengalami perubahan yang cukup signifikan. Semula kewenangan diberikan oleh undang-undang kepada pemerintah daerah, saat ini kewenangan tersebut diambil alih oleh pemerintah pusat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ingin mengetahui arah dan dasar filosofis politik hukum yang melatarbelakangi perubahan Undang-Undang Minerba serta implikasinya terhadap kewenangan perizinan pertambangan. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari penelitian agar dapat diketahuinya beberapa perubahan yang signifikan kewenangan perizinan pertambangan berikut pula syarat dan tahapannya. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil kajian penelitian menyajikan kesimpulan bahwa paradigma sentralistik pemberian izin secara terpadu menandai pula bergesernya kewenangan daerah yang semula secara atribusi menjadi kewenangan delegasi. Penegasan arah politik hukum pertambangan merupakan prioritas kewenangan pemerintah pusat ketika beberapa pasal-pasal strategis telah dilakukan perubahan bahkan dihapuskan. Perubahan formulasi dalam Pasal 4 (hak penguasaan mineral dan batu bara) dan Pasal 6 (kewenangan pengelolaan pertambangan) UU Minerba Tahun 2020 menunjukkan tidak adanya lagi keberpihakan terhadap pemerintah daerah untuk memberikan alokasi kewenangan perizinan pertambangan.The dynamics of the legal politics of regulating mineral and coal licensing authorities have undergone significant changes. Initially, the authority was given by law to local governments, now this authority is taken over by the central government. The purpose of this research is to find out the direction and philosophical basis of the legal politics behind the amendments to the Minerba Law and its implications for the mining licensing authority. The benefits obtained from research are so that some significant changes in mining licensing authority can be identified as well as the terms and stages. The research method uses normative legal research. The results of the research study present the conclusion that the centralistic paradigm of granting permits in an integrated manner also marks the shift of regional authority from attribution to delegation authority. Affirming the political direction of mining law is a priority for the authority of the central government when several strategic articles have been amended and even eliminated. Amendments to the formulation in Article 4 (mineral and coal control rights) and Article 6 (mining management authority) of the 2020 Minerba Law show that there is no longer any partiality for local governments to allocate mining licensing authority.
MENGADILI PERKARA NE BIS IN IDEM Aldi Rizki Khoiruddin; Muhammad Rustamaji; Faisal Faisal
Jurnal Yudisial Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): NIETIG
Publisher : Komisi Yudisial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29123/jy.v16i1.570

Abstract

Asas ne bis in idem membuat pengadilan dilarang dua kali menjatuhkan putusan terhadap perkara yang sama. Hal ini agar putusan yang dijatuhkan tidak melanggar hak asasi manusia. Putusan Kasasi Nomor 957 K/PID.SUS/2018 adalah salah satu putusan terhadap perkara yang mengandung ne bis in idem, setelah ditemukannya dokumen BA-17 yang diterbitkan Kejaksaan Negeri Manado sebagai berita acara eksekusi putusan pada pengadilan tingkat pertama. Secara teoritis, perkara yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap dilarang diadili kembali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulas, apakah Putusan Nomor 957 K/PID.SUS/2018 merupakan putusan atas upaya hukum kasasi pada perkara ne bis in idem. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat preskriptif, dan terapan dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya kekhilafan hakim dalam mengadili perkara ne bis in idem pada tingkat banding dan kasasi. Peninjauan kembali adalah upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperoleh secercah keadilan terhadap putusan hakim tersebut.
MENGGUGAT DOMINASI POSITIVISME HUKUM Faisal Faisal
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 5, No 1 (2009): April 2009
Publisher : Doctoral of Law Program, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.5.1.65-83

Abstract

The development of legal positivism cannot be separated from the Cartesian–Newtonian paradigm introduced by René Descartes and Isaac Newton. This paradigm has significantly contributed to the advancement of science and technology, thereby improving human civilization. However, its emphasis on objectivity, determinism, materialism, scientism, reductionism, instrumentalism, dualism, and mechanistic reasoning has also reduced the complexity of human and social realities. Within this framework, society is perceived as a mechanical system governed by fixed and predictable laws. Such assumptions have profoundly influenced the emergence and consolidation of legal positivism, which conceives law as a closed, objective, and value-neutral system detached from morality and social context. This article argues that the dominance of the Cartesian–Newtonian worldview has shaped the epistemological foundations of modern legal science while simultaneously limiting the capacity of law to respond to social justice and the dynamic nature of human life. Consequently, a critical reorientation toward more contextual and humanistic legal paradigms, such as progressive law, is required to overcome the limitations of legal positivism.
Co-Authors Ahda Muttaqin Ahda Muttaqin Aldi Rizki Khoiruddin Amir Dedoe Anri Darmawan Anri Darmawan Darwance, Darwance Derita Prapti Rahayu Elmina A Herysta Elmina A Herysta Esmi Warassih Warassih Pudjirahayu Ferdian, Komang Jaka Guskarnali, Guskarnali Hasmonel Ibrohim Ibrohim M. Witsa Firdaus Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo Muh. Rustamaji Muhamad Irfani Muhammad Rustamaji Muhammad Rustamaji Muhammad Rustamaji Ndaru Satrio Ndaru Satrio Pratama Putra Sadewa Rafiqa Sari Rahmaddi Rahmaddi Reski Anwar Rio Amanda Agustin Toni Toni Toni Toni Tony Tony Winanda Kusuma Yokotani Yokotani