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All Journal E-Journal Of Cultural Studies Pustaka : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Jurnal Pariwisata PaRAMA : Panorama, Recreation, Accomodation, Merchandise, Accessbility
Ida Ayu Putu Mahyuni
Universitas Udayana
Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

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BALINESE WOMEN IN DIVORCE AND ITS SETTLEMENT (FROM HISTORICAL AND GENDER PERSPECTIVES) Mahyuni, Ida Ayu Putu; Wirawan, AA Bagus; Ariani, I Gusti Agung; Wiasti, Ni Made
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 9, No 3 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Cultural and structural injustice resulting from the difference in genre which has been strongly adhered to by the Balinese community has been responsible for divorce, its settlement, and its implication on the Balinese women in Denpasar City. This study was intended to deconstruct, anticipate and implant the concept of structural and cultural injustice resulting from the difference in genre. The data were qualitatively analyzed using the analysis of gender. The theories used were the critical theory of postmodern such as the theory of hegemony and the theory of deconstruction and the other critical theories which are relevant to the present study. The result of the study shows that the divorce undergone by the Balinese women was the manifestation of the structural and cultural injustice resulting from the difference in gender. The decisions made through the traditional law and the Act Number 1 of 1974 concerning Divorce are still biased in regard to genre. The divorce undergone by the Balinese women affected the related families (the ex-wife’s family, the ex-husband’s family, and the other families related to them. The patriarchal ideology caused the Balinese women to be marginalized and subordinated and sensitive to both physical and psychological coercions. Economically, they were also neglected. The injustice in gender could also be eternalized through legal regulations. The Act Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage is still biased; it still refers to the traditional law which benefits men in divorce.
Makna Kebijakan Raja dalam Mewujudkan Masyarakat Multikuturalisme Mencegah Konflik Menuju Harmoni di Juuk Manis Karangasem Ida Ayu Putu Mahyuni; Anak Agung Inten Asmariati
Journal Social and Humaniora Vol 22 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Udayana University Press bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/PJIIB.2022.v22.i01.p07

Abstract

Pendekatan multikulturalisme dalam penelitian tentang kebijakan raja mewujudkan relasi dan partisipasi dalam masyarakat dengan keberagaman budaya, entis maupun agama di Kelurahan Karangasem khususnya di lingkungan kampung Islam di Juuk Manis bertujuan mencegah konflik menuju harmoni. Terbentuknya multikulturalisme di Juuk Manis tidak dapat dilepaskan dari peranan Raja Karangasem dengan pola kepemimpinannya yang berasaskan filosofi ajaran agama Hindu, seperti yang tertuang dalam ajaran Asta Brata. Pola kepemimpinan Raja yang bijaksana itu telah berhasil membangun sikap-sikap toleransi yang besar, integritas, saling menghargai, dan sebagainya antar umat yang berbeda budaya, etnis, dan berbeda agama. Hasil pengamatan dari sumber pustaka maupun hasil penelitian lapangan menunjukkan bahwa multikulturalisme yang sudah dibangun dan dikembangkan sejak dulu hingga sekarang tetap dibangun dan dikembangkan sesuai dengan perkembangan dan kepentingan jaman masyarakat yang semakin beragam. Dari latar belakang tersebut muncul dua permasalahan pokok yang perlu mendapat jawaban, yakni: 1. Apa penyebab terbentuknya Kampung Islam di Karangasem khusunya di Juuk Manis? 2. Apa makna kebijakan Raja Karangasem berdasarkan pendekatan multikulturalisme perspektif dewasa ini? Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, peneliti adalah pengumpul data utama dalam penelitian, dibantu orang lain. Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dan diseleksi kemudian disajikan secara deskriptif berupa kata-kata, keterangan, gambar atau foto dari pada angka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah mulai dari tahap heuristik, seleksi sumber data, interpretasi dan penulisan hasil penelitian.Teori yang sesuai digunakan adalah teori fungsinalme struktural dan teori hegemoni
Pengembangan Industri Kreatif di Desa Wisata Bona, Belega dan Keramas Perspektif Gender Ida Ayu Putu Mahyuni
Journal Social and Humaniora Vol 20 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Udayana University Press bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/PJIIB.2020.v20.i02.p07

Abstract

This study on the development of creative industries with a gender perspective is expected to know and understand about the participation of women workers for family income in order to improve their welfare through the industrial sector. as well as the efforts that have been made by related parties, such as the community, local government, and parties concerned about the need to uphold justice in improving the quality of life of the population, especially women. The main problem is: What factors cause women to choose to work and be involved in the creative industry? What are the parties involved in upholding justice in improving the quality of life of the population, especially women according to the gender responsive Presidential Instruction Number 9 of 2000? Gender analysis is used in this study with the assumption that both men and women work and participate according to their potential and needs and equally get benefits
Model Pendekatan Perjuangan Emansipasi R.A.Kartini dari Perspektif Perjuangan Kesetaraan Gender Dewasa Ini (Sebuah Kajian Kepustakaan) Ida Ayu Putu Mahyuni
Journal Social and Humaniora Vol 18 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Udayana University Press bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.861 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/PJIIB.2018.v18.i01.p08

Abstract

Raden Ajeng (R.A.) Kartini has been known as an Indonesian women’s emancipation fighter. In addition, R.A.Kartini is also known as the pioneer of the Indonesian nationalist movement, hence the state has appointed him a national independence hero (Moedjanto, 1983: IV). R.A.Kartini emancipation struggle is not done in a physical struggle, but done through the struggle of his thoughts or ideas. This paper reveals the emancipation struggle approach model R.A. Kartini from the perspective of the struggle for gender equality today (a literary review). To understand this problem, gender analysis is used as an analytical tool to understand the social realities of gender-differentiated relations between men and women. The concept of emancipation is not much different from the concept of struggle of gender equality known today, these two concepts aims to fight for the rights of women with men to be equal and equal in accordance with the context of the ability of each individual. Gender itself is a concept that refers to men and women who are distinguished not biologically or naturally but are distinguished on the basis of social and cultural constructs. Thus, both men’s and women’s societies can create, socialize, reinforce gender-based differences, so long as gender differences do not create injustice between men and women no matter the need to be sued, but the issue is when gender differences are constructed social and cultural causes of gender injustice that harm both men, especially for women (Fakih, 1999: 12). In connection With this there are several issues that need to be studied, among others: 1. How to model the approach to emancipation struggle R.A.Kartini in advancing the education of women? 2. How is the approach model of R.A.Kartini emancipation struggle fostering equality in family and marriage? 3. How does the emancipation struggle approach model of R.A.Kartini foster equality in improving the welfare of the people? All these issues will be examined from the perspective of today’s gender equality struggle.
EKSISTENSI KOMUNITAS MUSLIM DAN HINDU Yusuf Bachtiar; Anak Agung Bagus Wirawan; Ida Ayu Putu Mahyuni
Jurnal Pariwisata PaRAMA : Panorama, Recreation, Accomodation, Merchandise, Accessbility Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pariwisata PaRAMA : Panorama, Recreation, Accomodation, Merchandise, Acces
Publisher : STAH Dharma Sentana Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36417/jpp.v3i2.508

Abstract

Pegayaman Village is one of the villages located in Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency, Bali Province which is also one of the Muslim villages in Bali. This study discusses the uniqueness of Pegayaman Village and the potential possessed by Pegayaman Village both from the natural potential and the potential possessed based on the results of acculturation between Balinese and Muslim cultures. This research is a qualitative type using interviews, observations and literature studies in the data collection process. The results showed that the factors behind the acculturation between the Balinese Muslim and Hindu communities in Pegayaman Village were genetic factors, in this case the Pegayaman Muslim community believed and acknowledged that their ancestors were Balinese, especially from the mother's lineage, while the father's lineage was the soldiers from Blambangan. Meanwhile, the form of acculturation that makes Pegayaman Village very unique is that the naming system given to children has similarities with the name Bali. In addition, the Subak system can be found in Pegayaman Village and the building architecture is a mixture of Bugis, Balinese and Javanese. The forms of acculturation found in Pegayaman Village not only create their own uniqueness but can also be developed as a village that can be one of the locations in studying the application of tolerance values.
Makna Perang Jagaraga dalam Kerangka Sejarah Nasional Sebagai Bentuk Kepribadian Bangsa Indonesia Ida Ayu Putu Mahyuni
Journal Social and Humaniora Vol 23 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Udayana University Press bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/PJIIB.2023.v23.i02.p09

Abstract

In the 19th and 20th centuries, there were a number of battles the Balinese people fought against the Dutch colonial government. Resistance either in the form of war or puputan occurred successively in the royal territories in Bali, starting from the Buleleng war, Jagaraga war, Banjar war, Kusamba war, Badung puputan, Klungkung puputan to Margarana puputan. This paper focuses on the Jagaraga war within the framework of national history which was carried out by the Balinese people under the command or army leaders from among the kings, governors, relatives of the kings, and even among ordinary people, such as Jero Jempiring at the Battle of Jagaraga. From this background, the problems discussed in this paper are: (1) What is the meaning of the link between the paramilitary leader and his followers? (2) What is the meaning of Hindu philosophy in the Jagaraga war? and (3) What is the meaning of the Jagaraga war in the framework of National history?.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Ayu Girindra Wardani Anak Agung Bagus Wirawan Anak Agung Bagus Wirawan Anak Agung Inten Asmariati Bima Alqari Malibari I Gusti Ayu Agung Ariani Ida Ayu Wirasmini Sidemen NI MADE WIASTI Ricard Galyani Silaban Yusuf Bachtiar