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INVENTORY SNAKES AROUND SANUR AND PADANG GALAK BEACH I Gusti Putu Ayunda Pratiska; Ida Bagus Made Suaskara; Joko Wiryatno; I Gede Agus Pradana Putra
SIMBIOSIS Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.806 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2017.v05.i02.p07

Abstract

Sea snakes have a strong venom and when they bite can be fatal for humans, whereas snakes found in mangrove areas are weak venomous snakes and non-venomous snakes (McKay, 2006). The low understanding public aboutthe snakes has led to the assumption that any snakes found are dangerous, so research needs to be done in order to provide information on the types of venomous and non-venomous snakes present in coastal areas and around mangrove forest areas. This research was conducted from early January to the end of January located around Merta Sari Beach to Padang Galak. The method used is the method of cruising method is done by determining the habitat that is likely suitable for snake habitat (Asad et al., 2011). Data collected in the morning and at night, by capturing and identifying snakes found in situ refers to the snake identification titled '107+ Ular Indonesia' (Riza Marlon, 2014), and the book 'Reptiles and Amphibians in Bali 'By Mckay (2006). Based on the results of the study, snakes found around Merta Sari Beach and Padang Galak Beach numbered 61 individual snakes with two different families namely Colubridae and Elapidae. Snake species of the Colubridae family found are Dog-faced Water Snake (Cerberus rynchops) and the Elapidae family is the Erabu/Yellow-lipped Sea Krait (Laticauda colubrina) snake
JENIS DAN DENSITAS BULU BABI (ECHINOIDEA) DI KAWASAN PANTAI SANUR DAN SERANGAN DENPASAR- BALI Ni Luh Eka Wulandewi; Job Nico Job Nico Subagio; Joko Wiryatno
SIMBIOSIS Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This aimed this study were to identify the species and the density of sea urchin at Sanur andSerangan beach. The research was conducted from Desember 2013 – February 2014. Thesamples were collected from area of Sanur beach, Merta Segara beach, Mertasari beach andSerangan beach, by using transect method within 5 m x 5 m. Speciesmens were identified atLaboratory of Ecology and the Laboratory of Animal Taxonomy at Department of Biology,Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Udayana. There 12 species of sea urchin werefound, that are Clypeaster sp., Astropyga radiata, Diadema palmeri, Diadema savignyi,Diadema setosum, Echinothrix calamaris, Echinometra mathaei, Heterocentrotus sp., Maretiaplanulata, Temnopleurus sp., Toxopneustes sp. and Tripneustes gratilla from 6 different family.The highest density of sea urchin are 0,373 individual/m2 was found which were at Seranganbeach, and the lowest density of sea urchin are 0,144 individual/m2 was found at Mertasaribeach.Keywords: Sea urchin species, density
JENIS DAN KEPADATAN TERIPANG (Holothuroidea) DI PANTAI BALI SELATAN Ni Putu Mery Yanti; Job Nico Subagio; Joko Wiryatno
SIMBIOSIS Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The research wasaimed to theidentifyspecies and density of sea cucumbers at southernbeach of Bali are Mertasari beach, Segara beach, and Mengening beach. The identification ofspecies was conducted in the Laboratorium of EcologyDepartment of Biology, Faculty ofNatural Science and Mathematics, University of Udayana from December 2013 toJanuary 2014.A size of 1 x 1m quadrat squaretransect sampling method was employed in this research.Identification of sea cucumbers was performed based on their morphology and shape ofspicules. GSIwas used to observed reproductionphase of sea cucumber.Two species of seacucumbers found ware Holothuria atra and Holothuria sp. Holothuria atra was found atMertasari beach, Sanur village, southern of Denpasar and Segara beach, Tuban, Kuta, Badungwhile Holothuria sp. was faound atMengening beach. Segara beach showed the highestdensityof4.333 individual/m2,while Mertasari beach showed the lowest density 0.875individual/m2. GSI Value ofMertasari, Segara, andMengening beach showed the activationofphase ofI andII.Keywords: Holothuroidea, species, sea cucumber, density, GSI