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Analysis of the Effect of Government Expenditure in the General Services Sector, Infrastructure Sector, and Domestic Investment on Economic Growth in Bali Province Ni Putu Ayu Wianda Radita Sari; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i4.847

Abstract

This study is motivated by the crucial role of government spending and domestic investment (PMDN) in driving economic growth, particularly in Bali Province, which is heavily reliant on the tourism sector and vulnerable to external shocks such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of government expenditure in the general services and infrastructure sectors, as well as domestic investment, on Bali’s economic growth during the 2014–2023 period, both simultaneously and partially. This study employs panel data combining cross-sectional and time-series data from 9 regencies/cities in Bali Province over a 10-year period (2014–2023), using a Random Effect Model (REM) approach after conducting the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test. The results show that, simultaneously, all independent variables significantly influence economic growth. Partially, government spending in general services, infrastructure, health, and education sectors has a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, expenditure in economic services, domestic investment (PMDN), and the COVID-19 variable have a positive but statistically insignificant effect on economic growth in Bali Province. It is recommended that local governments improve the effectiveness of economic sector spending, promote equitable distribution of domestic investment, and accelerate economic diversification to reduce dependency on tourism and strengthen regional economic resilience.
Analisis Prospektif dalam Keberlanjutan Program Bank Sampah (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Legian, Kabupaten Badung) Mianda, Erlika; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9 No 2 (2025): OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The waste bank program is one of the strategies in overcoming waste problems in Legian Village, Badung Regency. This study's goal is to examine the elements that influence the sustainability of the waste bank program and to map the roles and relationships between stakeholders in the waste management system through waste banks in Legian Village, Badung Regency. The study’s approach is a quantitative within descriptive correlational technique and analysis using MACTOR (Matrix of Alliances and Conflicts: Tactics, Objectives and Recommendations) and MICMAC (Cross Impact Matrix Multiplication Applied to Classification). Data were collected through observation, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and interviews involving nine stakeholders. The results of the analysis show that the role of regulation is very strong in influencing all variables in the system, so it must be the focus of development by policy makers. The actors who play the most important role in supporting the sustainability of the program are the Village and the Legian Aksi Nyata Kaja Waste Bank. A strong alliance of these actors is needed to support the success and sustainability of the program. The implications of this study indicate that strengthening regulations, increasing the capacity of managers, empowering communities, and multi-party collaboration are important steps in supporting the sustainability of the waste bank program.
The Influence of GDP, Coal Exports, and Fossil Energy Consumption On Indonesian Air Pollution Reviewed From CO2 Emissions Ester Valentine Yakin; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i3.2134

Abstract

Air is very vital for the survival of living things, therefore it is important to maintain air quality to avoid pollution. One of the causes of air pollution is high carbon dioxide emissions resulting from economic and industrial activities which are trapped in the atmosphere, causing a greenhouse gas effect. This research aims to determine the influence of GDP, coal exports and fossil energy consumption on air pollution in Indonesia in terms of CO 2 emissions . This research also aims to test whether the Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC) hypothesis applies in Indonesia. The type of data used in this research is secondary data in the form of quantitative data obtained from BPS, World Bank, etc. This research was conducted in all provinces in Indonesia. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Error Correction Model ( ECM). The research results show that in the short and long term the variables GDP, coal exports and energy consumption simultaneously have a significant effect on the level of CO 2 emissions . GDP in the short term and long term does not partially have a significant effect on the level of CO 2 emissions . Meanwhile, GDP squared in the short term partially has no significant effect and in the long term it partially has a positive and significant effect. This shows that the EKC hypothesis does not apply in Indonesia. Coal exports in the short term and long term partially do not have a significant effect. Fossil energy consumption in the short term and long term partially has a positive and significant effect. Considering the importance of air for human life, it is necessary to pay attention to the factors that influence air pollution.
Bank Business Sustainability: Bibliometric Analysis Yenny Verawati; Made Kembar Sri Budhi; Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
Journal of Corporate Finance Management and Banking System Vol. 4 No. 04 (2024): June-July 2024
Publisher : HM Journals

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55529/jcfmbs.44.65.77

Abstract

Economic development that only focuses on growth often has negative impacts, encouraging the emergence of the concept of sustainable development that balances economic, environmental, and social aspects. This concept, supported by the United Nations and various parties, is the basis for sustainable development goals until 2030, covering human, social economic, and environmental development. Sustainability, introduced in 1987, integrates environmental, social, and economic aspects or the triple bottom line in business standards and practices. The development of sustainable banking is still in its infancy, with some banks starting to adopt environmental and social policies. This research examines risk policies to support sustainable development in commercial banking through an analysis of 50 articles. The results show that economic and social efficiency, stability, and environmental contribution are important in assessing bank sustainability. Internal factors such as risk management and financial health, as well as external factors such as regulations and macroeconomic conditions are very influential.
Analysis Of Competitiveness and Determinants of Indonesia’s Fishery Exports in the International Market for the Period 2018–2022 Yohanes Subanpulo Purunama Lein; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/epaperbisnis.v2i4.576

Abstract

Indonesia ranks second as the world’s largest fishery-producing country. However, this potential contrasts with the relatively small and stagnant contribution of fishery exports to the GDP each year when compared to other export commodities in the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the export competitiveness of fisheries and the effect of Indonesia’s GDP, the GDP of destination countries, Indonesia’s population growth rate, the population growth rate of destination countries, and economic distance simultaneously and partially on the value of Indonesia’s fishery exports to 20 destination countries. This research uses panel data, consisting of cross-section and time series data for the period 2018–2022. The data analysis technique employs panel data regression with the assistance of the Eviews-12 analysis tool. The results show that Indonesia’s GDP, the GDP of destination countries, Indonesia’s population growth rate, the population growth rate of destination countries, and economic distance simultaneously have an effect on Indonesia’s fishery exports. The population growth rate of destination countries has no effect on fishery exports, while economic distance has a significant negative effect on Indonesia’s fishery exports.
PENGARUH ASPEK KEUANGAN, TIK, SOSIAL, EKONOMI, DAN DEMOGRAFI TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN SUMBA TENGAH Logis, Kordilia Oktaviani Logis; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 04 (2025): Vol. 14, No. 04, April 2025 (pp.257-361)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2025.v14.i04.p03

Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan serius di Kabupaten Sumba Tengah yang mencatat tingkat kemiskinan tertinggi di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemilikan rekening tabungan, akses internet, penggunaan laptop, tingkat pendidikan, angka melek huruf, status pekerjaan, dan jumlah anggota rumah tangga terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten Sumba Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data cross-sectional dari Susenas Maret 2024 sebanyak 2.373 pengamatan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi logistik biner dengan pengujian model menggunakan Uji Hosmer-Lemeshow, Uji G, Uji Wald, dan perhitungan Odds Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan rekening tabungan, akses internet, penggunaan laptop, dan tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemungkinan seseorang mengalami kemiskinan, sementara angka melek huruf, status pekerjaan, dan jumlah anggota rumah tangga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemungkinan seseorang mengalami kemiskinan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya kebijakan untuk meningkatkan akses layanan keuangan, infrastruktur TIK, pemerataan pendidikan, penciptaan lapangan kerja padat karya, serta edukasi keluarga berencana dan pemberdayaan ekonomi rumah tangga. Kata kunci: Kemiskinan, Rekening Tabungan, Internet, Laptop, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Anggota Rumah Tangga JEL Classification: I32, O15, G21, O33
ANALISIS FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KRIMINALITAS DI SELURUH KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BALI TAHUN 2017-2021 Samita Jayanti; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 10 (2023): Vol. 12, No. 10, Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2023.v12.i10.p02

Abstract

Crime is a social problem that can disturb security and comfort in society. From 2017 to 2021 the crime rate that occurred in Bali Province shows a downward trend, but this figure is still relatively high. The purpose of this study is to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of education, unemployment, poverty, per capita income, number of police, and pandemic on crime rates in districts/cities of Bali Province. This study uses secondary data collected from the Bali Regional Police and the Bali Province Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analysis technique in this study is using panel data regression which produces the best model, namely the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that 1) simultaneously the variables of education, unemployment, poverty, per capita income, the number of police, and the dummy pandemic affect the crime rate in the districts/cities of the Province of Bali; 2) partially the variables of education, per capita income, and the pandemic dummy have an effect on the crime rate in the districts/cities of Bali province, while the variables of unemployment, poverty, and the number of police officers have no effect on the crime rate in the districts/cities of the province of Bali. Keywords: Crime, Education, Unemployment, Poverty, Per Capita Income, Number of Police, and Pandemic.?
DAMPAK PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN (DIKLAT) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN COFFEE SHOP DI KOTA DENPASAR Fany Fadilla; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 08 (2023): Vol. 12, No. 08, Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2023.v12.i08.p04

Abstract

The Denpasar City Government's great support for MSMEs is one of them provided through the Denpasar City Cooperatives and MSMEs Office. The support provided is in the form of providing education and training to MSMEs in Denpasar City. One of the developing Micro Small Medium Enterprises is the Coffee Shop. The aims of this research are to analyze the difference in Coffee Shop income before and after attending education and training (Training) by the Cooperative and MSME Office of Denpasar City, and to find out the perceptions of Coffee Shop business owners towards the provision of education and training (training) by the Office of Cooperatives and SMEs in Denpasar City. The study employed a saturated sampling technique with a sample size of 35 respondents due to the small population size. Data were collected through observations, structured interviews, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis involved the utilization of a comparative test. The findings of the research indicated a notable disparity in the revenue of coffee shops prior to and following their participation in the education and training initiative. This is in line with the purpose of providing education and training, which aims to enhance the skills and knowledge of business owners in managing their coffee businesses. By improving their skills, business owners can enhance operational efficiency and effectiveness, leading to increased productivity and income. keyword: Education and Training, MSMEs, Coffee Shop, Income