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Pemanfaatan DAS Brantas dalam Konteks Pelaksanaan Program Revolusi Hijau di Jawa Timur Masa Orde Baru Endrayani, Eko Crys; Krisnadi, Ignatius; Nawiyanto; Suharto; Handayani, Sri Ana; Salindri, Dewi
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/pw.371

Abstract

This article discusses the utilization of the Brantas River Basin in the context of implementing the Green Revolution program in East Java during the New Order era which made an important contribution to the success of the New Order government in getting out of the food crisis and becoming self-sufficient in rice. Wlingi Dam (Blitar Regency) and Widas Dam (Nganjuk Regency) were successfully built thanks to the collaboration between the Indonesian government and the Japanese government as funders and as consultants for the development of modern agriculture in Indonesia. The two dams are useful in irrigation systems, flood control, converting dry land to paddy fields, conserving and breeding fish and becoming tourist destinations for the Brantas watershed in East Java.
Menulis Ulang Perseteruan Islam dan Komunisme di Afganistan Widuatie, Ratna Endang; Salindri, Dewi; Handayani, Sri Ana; Rosyidah, Nur
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/pw.452

Abstract

This article discusses the impact of the clashof two political forces in Afganistan,the Islamic faction and the communist faction, from the 1960s to the 2000s. An important change in Afganistan’s history occurred when the Soviet Union’s military intervention ended and Islamic groups took control. However, the next change occurred when the United States invaded, which dwarfed Islam in the country’s political agenda, which ultimately triggered the seizure of power by the Taliban. Previous studies on Afganistan provide an overview of the patterns of change and power that occurred in Afganistan. The narrative that developed about Afganistan, especially when the Taliban group came to power, opened up opportunities for new discourses in looking at the relationship between Islam and secular political forces, especially communist in this Central Asian country. This article was prepared using historical method to obtain an explanation of the political dynamics of Afganistan in the second half of the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century. The political science approach as an auxiliary tool helps to understand several unique symptoms in the case of Afganistan, including the relationship between Islam and communism, the international views of both the West and the Islamic world towards modern Afganistan, and the significance of rewriting Afghan history, especially in conflict studies. These topics are key to placing Afganistan in the interrelated discussion of regional history and geopolitics.
PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT PES DI KARESIDENAN PRIANGAN TAHUN 1929-1939 Sari, Fitriah Ika; Handayani, Sri Ana; Salindri, Dewi
Historia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Kewilayahan dan Kebudayaan
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

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Abstract

This study discuss the eradication of the plague in the Priangan residency in 1929-1939. The plague in the Priangan Residency emerged and spread due to several factors, so the eradication of the plague had to be carried out in the Priangan Residency. The problems studied in this thesis are the growth and development factors of the plague, the impact caused by the plague, and the control of the plague in Priangan Residency. The method used is the historical method of Louis Gottschalk, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. This study uses an anthropological approach to health and the theory of Gordon and de le Richt regarding the onset of disease. The plague spreads in Priangan Residency as a result of the plague (Yersinia pestis) as an agent, rat fleas (Xenopsylla cheopis) as vectors or carriers of disease (host), and several other supporting factors so that an environment becomes unfavorable to health. The plague began to appear in the Priangan Residency around 1925 due to several factors, namely the environmental conditions of Priangan which were considered suitable for the development of the plague and vectors, the social and economic conditions of the community, and the negligence of the government which was late in responding to the threat of bubonic plague. With the highest death rate in 1934, which was 20,522 people, the spread of the plague was handled by curative and preventive methods. Curative methods are applied after an infection has occurred, including the fulfillment and improvement of health services, the use of serum and bacteriophages, and treatment of victims. Preventive methods with the aim of preventing the spread of plague are isolation, house repairs, house inspections, building surveillance, vaccinations, and medical propaganda. Thus the plague in Priangan Residency can be overcome.
Dinamika Politik Afghanistan pasca Mundurnya Uni Soviet hingga Masa Enduring Freedom, 1989-2001 Salindri, Dewi; Widuatie, Mrr Ratna Endang; Handayani, Sri Ana; Rosyidah, Nur
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v8i2.24068

Abstract

This article examines the political transformation in Afghanistan since post-Soviet occupation in 1990s up to Operation Enduring Freedom in early 2000s. Historical studies about Afghanistan with asymmetric conflict approach expected to provide alternative insight on the idea of peace and the world commitment of human rights. Results of this study are useful for further research on political dynamics, foreign intervention, conflict resolution studies, and contemporary Central Asian studies. The main discussion in this article outlines that political factionalism in Afghanistan leads to conflict because every belligerents tends to use militia forces to keep their goals. Afghans’ political circumstances become more complicated when the factions attempts to attract foreign forces to encounter each rival groups. The country become more hard to reconcile as well as the lack of efforts by belligerents to halt their rivalry.