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PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT PES DI KARESIDENAN PRIANGAN TAHUN 1929-1939 Sari, Fitriah Ika; Handayani, Sri Ana; Salindri, Dewi
Historia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Kewilayahan dan Kebudayaan
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

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Abstract

This study discuss the eradication of the plague in the Priangan residency in 1929-1939. The plague in the Priangan Residency emerged and spread due to several factors, so the eradication of the plague had to be carried out in the Priangan Residency. The problems studied in this thesis are the growth and development factors of the plague, the impact caused by the plague, and the control of the plague in Priangan Residency. The method used is the historical method of Louis Gottschalk, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. This study uses an anthropological approach to health and the theory of Gordon and de le Richt regarding the onset of disease. The plague spreads in Priangan Residency as a result of the plague (Yersinia pestis) as an agent, rat fleas (Xenopsylla cheopis) as vectors or carriers of disease (host), and several other supporting factors so that an environment becomes unfavorable to health. The plague began to appear in the Priangan Residency around 1925 due to several factors, namely the environmental conditions of Priangan which were considered suitable for the development of the plague and vectors, the social and economic conditions of the community, and the negligence of the government which was late in responding to the threat of bubonic plague. With the highest death rate in 1934, which was 20,522 people, the spread of the plague was handled by curative and preventive methods. Curative methods are applied after an infection has occurred, including the fulfillment and improvement of health services, the use of serum and bacteriophages, and treatment of victims. Preventive methods with the aim of preventing the spread of plague are isolation, house repairs, house inspections, building surveillance, vaccinations, and medical propaganda. Thus the plague in Priangan Residency can be overcome.
Dinamika Politik Afghanistan pasca Mundurnya Uni Soviet hingga Masa Enduring Freedom, 1989-2001 Salindri, Dewi; Widuatie, Mrr Ratna Endang; Handayani, Sri Ana; Rosyidah, Nur
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v8i2.24068

Abstract

This article examines the political transformation in Afghanistan since post-Soviet occupation in 1990s up to Operation Enduring Freedom in early 2000s. Historical studies about Afghanistan with asymmetric conflict approach expected to provide alternative insight on the idea of peace and the world commitment of human rights. Results of this study are useful for further research on political dynamics, foreign intervention, conflict resolution studies, and contemporary Central Asian studies. The main discussion in this article outlines that political factionalism in Afghanistan leads to conflict because every belligerents tends to use militia forces to keep their goals. Afghans’ political circumstances become more complicated when the factions attempts to attract foreign forces to encounter each rival groups. The country become more hard to reconcile as well as the lack of efforts by belligerents to halt their rivalry.
From Boekhandel Van Haren Noman To Nv Boekhandel En Drukkerij G. Kolff & Co Years 1848-1921 Nadiah Ismi Fadilah; Salindri, Dewi; Primaditya, Krisnanda Theo
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Siginjai: Journal of History
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v6i1.51164

Abstract

This study examines the development of Boekhandel Van Haren Noman in Buiten Nieuwpoortstraat, Batavia, which underwent institutional transformation into a Vennotschap onder Firma and later a Naamlooze Vennootschap between 1848 and 1921, using a business sociology perspective. The study aims to explain the relationship between the growing demand for printing services and the establishment of the bookstore, as well as to analyze the changes in business organization as a strategy for capital accumulation and corporate expansion. The research employs the historical method, which includes heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The findings indicate that the increasing public demand for information and reading materials encouraged Willem Van Haren Noman to establish Boekhandel Van Haren Noman in 1848. Initially, the bookstore relied on book supplies imported form the Netherlands. However, rising transportation costs and growing for books and newspapers led the company to produce its own publications. In 1853, the business was reorganized as Van Haren Noman & Kolff. A partnership established to strengthen capital resources and distribute business responsibilities. As economic conditions and printing technology advanced, the partnership structure became less capable of supporting the company’s expansion. Partnerships faced limitations in raising capital and did not separate corporate assets from the personal wealth of partners. In contrast, the limited liability company structure enabled capital acquisition through share ownership, provided a clearer organizational framework, and separated corporate liabilities from shareholder’s personal assets. Consequently, in 1921 G. Kolff & Co was transformed into a Naamlooze Vennootschap (NV) to strengthen its institutional foundation, increase capital capacity, and support the continued growth of its printing business.
The Compliance-Based Coffee Growers of Bondowoso on Regent Amin Said Husni in the Culture of Madurese Society Latifatul Izzah; Singgih Tri Sulistiyono; Yety Rochwulaningsih; Dewi Salindri; Sri Ana Handayani; Jani Januar; Neneng Afiah
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v27i2.2152

Abstract

This study discussed the compliance of the coffee farmers particularly in Sumberwringin Bondowoso against the figure Amin Said Husni. The Regent concerns for the fate of the coffee farmers and public welfare in Bondowoso cannot be inseparable from the religious life of the Regent; implementing policies based on the principles of the Islamic religion. This study aimed to answer the question regarding the causes of the emergence of people’s compliance with coffee farmers to switch the Arabica coffee plant according to the instructions given by the Regent. This study applied the habitus concept developed by Pierre Bourdieu and sharpened using the historical method. The studied population was coffee farmers at district of Sumberwringin (Sukorejo, Rejoagung and Sumberwringin village). This study found that the compliance of the coffee farmers could attract people who originally planted Robusta switched to Arabica coffee as their Regent’s instruction. The compliance of coffee farming communities (majority of Madurese) was hierarchical obedience that became a necessity to be actualized in daily praxis as “normative” binding. The compliance of produce luck to economic conditions as well as improving the welfare of coffee farmers, because the selling price of Arabika is higher than the Robusta coffee.