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All Journal Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Ilmu Dasar BERKALA SAINSTEK Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Jurnal Kelautan : Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Kelautan Tropis BIOMA BIOEDUKASI BIOEDUSCIENCE Biosel: Biologi Science and Education Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT) Juvenil: Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Gunung Djati Conference Series Life Science and Biotechnology
Wimbaningrum, Retno
Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Jember
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Species Diversity of Gastropods in the Mangrove Forest of Pangpang Bay Ijen Geopark, Banyuwangi Indonesia Setiawan, Rendy; Wimbaningrum, Retno; Sulistiyowati, Hari; Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Rani, Cynthia; Baraas, Abdillah
Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Vol 27, No 2 (2024): JURNAL KELAUTAN TROPIS
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v27i2.22471

Abstract

Gastropods are invertebrate animals from the phylum Mollusca which have soft bodies and most of them have shells. The Pangpang Bay mangrove forest has a muddy substrate type and contains a lot of organic matter as a food source. This research was conducted in October - December 2022 at the Pangpang Ijen Geopark Bay. The area of the research area is about 900 meters2 with a total plot size of 1x1 m totaling 99 plots. The gastropod data collection method uses the systematic plot transect method. The recorded data contains the local name/type/type code, the number of species, and the number of individuals of each type. Data on abiotic environmental factors which include temperature, pH, and salinity are determined by the range of values and the type of substrate. Further data analysis was carried out by determining the species composition of gastropods by calculating the Shannon-Wiener (H') species diversity index. The results showed that there were 20 types of gastropods with members from 11 genus and 7 families. The results showed that the gastropod diversity index at the study site is in the medium category with a value of 1.95. The conclusion of this study is the diversity of species found in the mangrove forest of Pangpang Ijen Geopark Bay as many as 20 species. The value of diversity of gastropod species in the Pangpang Ijen Geopark Bay mangrove forest is in the moderate category because there are quite a lot of species found and only one species dominates.
KEANEKARAGAMAN LICHEN SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR KUALITAS UDARA DI UNIVERSITAS JEMBER Ardyansyah, Mochammad Aditya Ardyansyah; Audyna, Sayyidha Rahma; Sabrina, Ifa Annisa; Lailiyah, Refi Umairotul; Ambarwati, Dwita; Sari, Intan Suci Novita; Yusana, Erli Viyan; Setiawan, Rendy; Wimbaningrum, Retno
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v14i2.8588

Abstract

Lichen is an indicator plant that is sensitive to air pollution. This sensitivity is indicated by changes in state, body resistance, and reactions to environmental changes. This study aims to evaluate air quality in the University of Jember environment by using lichen as a bioindicator. The selection of the University of Jember as the research site was based on its unique environmental conditions, namely the presence of high motor vehicle activity, the presence of industry, and also the extent of green areas. Data were obtained through lichen sampling in 15 faculties and analyzed using the Air Quality Index of Atmospheric Purify (IAP). The results showed low average IAP values, indicating poor air quality in the campus environment. The Faculty of Computer Science and Faculty of Agriculture had the lowest IAP values, indicating the highest levels of pollution. Correlations between IAP values and the presence of green spaces and human activity showed that these factors significantly affected air quality. A decrease in lichen diversity indicates an increase in air pollutants, especially from vehicle exhaust. This study concludes that lichens can be an effective tool for monitoring air quality in urban environments, particularly in campus areas. Keyword: Air Quality, Bioindicators, Lichen, Pollution
The Diversity of Waterbirds Species in Jatipapak Mangrove Ecosystem at Kucur Resort, Alas Purwo National Park, East Java Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Sulistiyowati, Hari; Wimbaningrum, Retno; Setiawan, Rendy; Qisti, Nissaul; Supriadi, Dudun
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosfer.v14i2.17185

Abstract

The study aims to determine the composition and diversity of waterbirds species in the Jatipapak mangrove ecosystem at Alas Purwo National Park (APNP). This research was conducted on September-October 2020 with terrestrial and marine surveys in three stations. Data collection includes the waterbirds species and the number of individuals of each species. Data analysis used species composition and diversity index (Shannon Wiener=H’). The results of the study obtained the existence of 837 individuals waterbirds consisting of seven families, 16 genera, and 23 species. The waterbird communities in this area are composed of 11 species of resident birds and 12 species of migratory birds. The diversity index of waterbird species obtained is 2.31 which means moderate level. Based on the conservation status, there were 22 species of waterbirds that were classified as least concern (LC) and one species namely the Lesser Adjutant (Leptoptilos javanicus) which was included in the Vulnerable (VU) category.ABSTRAK: Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan komposisi dan keanekaragaman spesies burung air di ekosistem mangrove Jatipapak di Taman Nasional Alas Purwo (TNAP). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2020 dengan survei darat dan laut di tiga stasiun. Data yang dicatat meliputi spesies burung air dan jumlah individu setiap jenis. Analisis data menggunakan penentuan komposisi spesies dan indeks keanekaragaman jenis Shannon Wiener (H’). Hasil penelitian diperoleh 837 individu burung air yang terdiri dari 7 famili, 16 genus, dan 23 spesies. Komunitas burung air di kawasan ini terdiri dari 11 spesies burung penetap dan 12 spesies burung migran. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis burung air yang diperoleh adalah 2,31 yang berarti dalam kategori sedang. Berdasarkan status konservasi, terdapat 22 spesies burung air yang tergolong least concern (LC) dan satu spesies yaitu bangau tongtong (Leptoptilos javanicus) yang masuk dalam kategori Vulnerable (VU).
Assessing The Javan Leopard Presence and Prey Abundance: Insights from Camera Trap Surveys in Meru Betiri National Park East Java Indonesia Kholiq, Nur; Sulistyowati, Hari; Tabah Wibisono, Hariyo; Asmoro Lelono; Retno Wimbaningrum; Sattya Arimurti; Arif Mohammad Siddiq; Adi Sucipto
BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bioedu.v23i2.53715

Abstract

The use of incomplete or imbalanced data in ecological modelling and conservation planning can lead to inaccurate predictions due to limitations in detection methods. Therefore, obtaining comprehensive and precise empirical data on species presence and availability, particularly prey species is essential. This study aims to: (1) identify the presence of Javan leopards and their potential prey species, and (2) estimate the relative abundance indices (RAI) of each prey species. Using camera trap data from the Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) survey conducted in 2024, we recorded 24 species, including the Javan leopard, and identified seventh potential prey species. We estimated relative abundance of each potential prey species was determined by dividing the number of individuals recorded in independent photos or videos by the total number of trap days and multiplied by 100. The result of RAI analysis indicated that the most abundant prey species in the study area was the long-tailed macaque, with an RAI value of 44.16 individuals per 100 trap-days, banteng was the least frequently detected species, appearing in only three independent images, with an RAI value of 0.23. The presence of Javan leopards, a charismatic flagship species, highlights the ecological significance of this area and provides valuable data for biodiversity management, serving as a foundation for future research and conservation efforts.
Echinodermata Community Structure in Seagrass Ecosystem at Sijile Beach Baluran National Park Amero, Movhalky Argeswara Delta Cancera; Wimbaningrum, Retno; Sulistiyowati, Hari
Jurnal ILMU DASAR Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jid.v26i2.53695

Abstract

Seagrass ecosystems represent one of the most important coastal ecosystems due to their crucial ecological role in maintaining marine environmental balance.This study aims to identify and analyze the community structure of Echinodermata from the classes Ophiuroidea, Echinoidea, and Holothuroidea in the seagrass ecosystem of Sijile Beach, Baluran National Park. Sampling was conducted using a systematic transect-plot method across 10 transects and a total of 100 plots. The results revealed seven Echinodermata species, with Ophiocoma scolopendrina being the most dominant (6.15 ind/m²). The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') was 0.98, indicating low species diversity. This low diversity is attributed to the dominance of specific species and uneven individual distribution. Although seagrass serves as a crucial habitat supporting Echinodermata survival, environmental conditions and species-specific adaptations play key roles in shaping the community structure. These findings highlight the importance of ecological studies for the conservation and management of coastal resources.
Using the Benthic Macroinvertebrates Species Diversity Index to Determine the Water Quality of Antirogo River, Jember Regency Wimbaningrum, Retno; Utami, Eva Tyas; Agustina, Rizka; Setiawan, Rendy
Jurnal ILMU DASAR Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jid.v26i2.53698

Abstract

The Antirogo river, as one of the rivers across the Jember regency, East Java, plays an important role and is used for various activities such as agriculture, domestic, and industrial activities. These anthropogenic activities could affect the water quality of the river and the biota within. A group of river biota affected by anthropogenic activities is the benthic macroinvertebrates. Benthic macroinvertebrates can be used as bioindicators of river water quality. This study aimed to assess the water quality of the Antirogo River using the Shannon Wiener species diversity index (H') based on benthic macroinvertebrate data. Benthic macroinvertebrate sampling was conducted using a Surber net at three research stations. This research found 1703 individuals of benthic macroinvertebrates, which were classified into 16 families, 10 orders, and five classes. The most abundant family was the Heptageniidae, while the least abundant was the Simuliidae. The benthic macroinvertebrates' diversity index (H’) value was 1.67, with the evenness index (E) value at 0.60. Based on the diversity index (H’) value, the water quality in this river was lightly polluted with pollutants that can be in the form of solid materials and toxic compounds.
The Diversity of Birds in Mangrove Forest at Biosite Pangpang Bay, Ijen Geopark Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Wimbaningrum, Retno; Sulistiyowati, Hari; Setiawan, Rendy; Febrianti, Silvia Dwi; Sabila, Firman Syauqi Nur
Life Science and Biotechnology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty Mahematics and Natural Sciences, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/lsb.v1i2.44165

Abstract

The Biosite Pangpang Bay Ijen Geopark (BPBIG) has a high potential biodiversity value outside the conservation area, particularly in the mangrove forest. Namun informasi keragaman ini masih belum sepenuhnya lengkap. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan keragaman jenis burung di hutan mangrove BPBIG. The research was conducted on October 2023 using the point count method at six observation points in the mangrove forest. Data analysis was carried out in two approaches, i.e., species composition and species diversity index using Shannon Wiener index (H’). We recorded 39 bird species, consisting of 32 genera and 21 families, in the mangrove forest of BPBIG. There is one bird species that has important conservation status based on the IUCN Red List and National Regulation, namely L. javanicus (a vulnerable and protected species). Furthermore, there are also three migratory birds (T. sanctus, N. phaeopus, and A. hypoleucos) that use the mangrove forest of BPBIG as stopover sites during migration periods. The results of the Shannon Wiener index showed that the bird diversity in the BPBIG mangrove ecosystem is in the medium category (H' = 2.02). Finally, based on these results, it can be concluded that the bird species in the mangrove forest of BPBIG are quite diverse.
Species Diversity of Lichen as A Bioindicators of Air Quality at The State Polytechnic of Jember Agustin, Mili; Avika Aditya Febriana Putri; Ika Nuraini; Yohana Maharani Pitaloka; Putri Saniyyah Rahmalisa Az Zahra; Retno Wimbaningrum; Rendy Setiawan
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v15i1.12855

Abstract

Lichens are symbiotic organisms that are sensitive to changes in air quality, so they are widely used as environmental bioindicators. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of lichens in the Jember State Polytechnic area and to assess air quality based on the Atmospheric Purity Index (API). The research was conducted at nine observation sites using a purposive sampling method with 10 × 10 cm plots on four sides of tree trunks at each point. Lichen samples were collected, identified based on morphological characteristics, and their coverage percentage was calculated to obtain frequency values and ecological indices used in the ACI calculation. The results showed that 25 types of lichens were found with a coverage area of 8.647%. The highest ACI value was found in the Department of Language, Communication, and Tourism with a value of 0.35, while the lowest values were found in the Department of Information Technology and the Department of Agribusiness Management with ACI values of 0.02, respectively. All locations on campus had very low IAP values with a total value of 0.86, indicating a very high level of air pollution. The location with the highest IAP value remained in the very high pollution category. The low IAP value is strongly suspected to be related to the high level of motor vehicle activity on campus and the suboptimal function of vegetation in reducing atmospheric pollutants. Keywords: Air Quality, Atmospheric Purity Index, Bioindicator, Lichen
Monitoring Water Quality Using Biotic Indices of Benthic Macroinvertebrates along Surfaces Water Ecosystems in Some Tourism Areas in East Java, Indonesia Wimbaningrum, Retno; Indriyani, Serafinah; Retnaningdyah, Catur; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2016.004.02.06

Abstract

The research aimed to monitor surface water quality by using water quality index NSF-WQI and accurate biotic index of benthic macroinvertebrate. This study was conducted in September to November 2012 in some water tourism destinations in three regencies, i.e. Jember (three sites), Pasuruan (one site), and Malang (one site), East Java, Indonesia. Each site consisted of three stations (upstream, middlestream and downstream). Reference upstream and middlestream were located in the Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) Jember. Water quality and benthic macroinvertebrates sampling were conducted in each site. While physical-chemical data consisted of TDS, DO, pH, NO3-N, TP and temperature were analyzed to determine the NSF-WQI index. Macrozoobenthic data were analyzed to determine three diversity indices and 11 biotic indices. Results showed that based on parameter of DO, TP, NO3-N, TDS and pH, water quality in downstreams were generally lower than upstreams. Upstream to middlestreams of two sites in Jember were good to excellent based on NSF-WQI water quality and biotic indices. Therefore, the water were qualified as drinking water resources and also served as safe recreational water. The accurate biotic indices to surface water quality in this study were % EPT, ASPT, HBI, FBI and % Gastropodes.Keywords: biotic indices, benthic macroinvertebrates, water quality index, water tourisms destination
Co-Authors Adi Sucipto, Adi Agustin, Mili Agustina, Rizka Ahmad Farid Ary Wardhana Ambarwati, Dwita Amero, Movhalky Argeswara Delta Cancera Ananda, Rizky Putra Ardyansyah, Mochammad Aditya Ardyansyah Arianti, Indriana Arif Mohammad Siddiq Arif Mohammad Siddiq Arif Pratiwi Arif Pratiwi Asyrofi, Muhammad Audyna, Sayyidha Rahma Avika Aditya Febriana Putri Baraas, Abdillah Catur Retnaningdyah Endang Arisoesilaningsih Eva Tyas Utami Febrianti, Silvia Dwi Hanif Roudhatul Firdausiyah Hari Sulistyowati Ika Nuraini Iqbal Setiawan Saputra Kholiq, Nur Lailiyah, Refi Umairotul Lelono, Asmoro Mita Yuni Aditiya Mufidatul Khoironiyah Muhammad Asyrofi Mulyadi, Budi Putra Nur Endah Novia Lestari Putri Saniyyah Rahmalisa Az Zahra Qisti, Nissaul Rahmawati, Emitria Rani, Cynthia Rendy Setiawan Rifiqa Indrie Wahyudi Sabila, Firman Syauqi Nur Sabrina, Ifa Annisa Sari, Intan Suci Novita Sattya Arimurti Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Sudarmadji Sudarmadji Sulistiyowati, Hari Supriadi, Dudun Syamsul Arifin Tabah Wibisono, Hariyo Talitha Azza Meidyna Putri Wardiani, Fefi Eka Wati, Dewi Erna Yohana Maharani Pitaloka Yusana, Erli Viyan