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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Agriculture Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology
Haris Kriswantoro
Prodi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Musi Rawas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

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POLA DAN INTENSITAS PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN DI KECAMATAN PURWODADI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Kriswantoro, Haris; Wahyudi, Firdinan
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 10, No 2 (2015): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v10i2.199

Abstract

Pekarangan bagi penduduk di pedesaan selain berfungsi sebagai tempat bermukim juga berfungsi sebagai sumber pendapatan dan sumber gizi bagi keluarga. Pada lahan pekarangan ditanami berbagai macam tanaman hortikultura (mix cropping) yang dipadukan dengan usaha ternak dan pemeliharaan ikan, sehingga ditemukan berbagai pola dan intensitas pemanfaatan sesuai dengan luas lahan yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di desa Desa R Rejosari dan Desa P1 Mardiharjo, Kecamatan Purwodadi, Kabupaten Musi Rawas, pada bulan November 2010. Metode yang dilakukan adalah metode survei dan metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah metode acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat berbagai macam pola pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan pada kedua desa yang diteliti, dimana di desa R Rejosari terdapat 8 macam pola dan di desa P1 Mardiharjo terdapat 9 macam pola, yang didominasi tanaman buah-buahan (pisang, sawo dan rambutan). Intensitas pemanfaatan lahan di kedua desa tersebut tergolong masih rendah, karena banyak ditemukan lahan kosong atau tidak ditanami, sebagian tanaman masih muda dan kurang optimal pertumbuhannya, serta sebaran pohon yang tidak merata.
The Advantages and Cultivation of Medicinal Plants as a Living Dispensary in Sukajadi Village Purwanti, Yani; Ardiyanti, Vivit; Kriswantoro, Haris; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Nisfuriah, Laili
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v2i2.4773

Abstract

Indonesia is known as one country with a high diversity of flora. Several plants that grow in Indonesia produce certain compounds as medicines and as the primary raw materials in the pharmaceutical industry. The wealth of natural resources owned should be known by the people of Indonesia and can use them to improve welfare, including maintaining their health. The people of Sukajadi Village, Sungai Rattan District, and Muara Enim Regency need to be informed about the types, benefits, and methods of cultivating medicinal plants and making Live Pharmacies. This knowledge is advantageous to help rural communities overcome health problems with mild symptoms because, during the COVID-19 PANDEMIC, which has been going on for a long time, it turns out to cause concern. People fear contracting the COVID-19 virus, which is very dangerous if they go to hospitals, PUSKESMAS and other health facilities. Knowledge of the types, benefits and availability of live dispensaries in each residential area is expected to help rural communities overcome diseases with only mild symptoms and must continue to seek medical treatment. Medicinal plants are felt to have not been able to overcome the disease, especially for people with serious illnesses.
Utilization of Eco-Enzyme from Household Organic Waste to Maintain Soil Fertility and Plant Pest Control Kriswantoro, Haris; Nasser, Gamal Abd.; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Nisfuriah, Laili; Rompas, Joni Phillip; Dali, Dali; Hasani, Burlian; Yulianto, Denny; Sofian, Ahmad
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v3i1.5355

Abstract

The use of inorganic chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in the cultivation of crops carried out by farmers has caused negative effects on the environment. Likewise, the disposal of household organic garbage by the community has caused pollution in the surrounding environment. To reduce environmental disturbances due to garbage deposits, household organic garbage can be utilized for making eco-enzyme. Eco-enzyme is a complex organic compounds solution resulting from the fermentation of organic garbage, water, and sugar. Eco-enzyme solution can be used by the community as a versatile cleaning liquid, for environmentally friendly plant fertilizer and plant pest control. Community service activity has been carried out in Gelebak Dalam Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, in the form of counseling and demonstrations of making eco-enzyme solutions from fruit peels and vegetable residues.  Knowledge of eco-enzyme is very beneficial for the community, because, in addition to reducing the negative effects of organic garbage deposits on the environment, eco-enzyme is also useful in reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in plant cultivation activities.
PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea) DI TANAH MARGINAL MELALUI APLIKASI PUPUK HAYATI Trichoderma sp. Sumini, Sumini; Kriswantoro, Haris; Khairunisa, Dinda
Agriculture Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agriculture
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/agrotek.v19i2.7260

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the increase in green mustard growth on marginal land through the application of trichoderma sp biofertilizer. This research was carried out in Muara Enim Village, West Lubuklinggau I District, Lubuklinggau City from July to September 2024. This research used a non-factorial randomized block design with 6 levels of treatment, namely: T0: No application of biological fertilizer (control), T1: Application of biological fertilizer at a dose of 60 grams/polybag, T2: Application of biological fertilizer at a dose of 100 grams/polybag, P3: Application biofertilizer dose 140 grams/polybag, T4: Application of biofertilizer dose 180 grams/polybag, T5: Application of biofertilizer dose 220 grams/polybag. The research results showed that trichoderma sp biological fertilizer has a very real influence on the growth of mustard greens on marginal land. Providing trichoderma sp biological fertilizer at a dose of 220 grams/polybag was able to show the best results at plant height, namely 31.03 cm, number of leaves 16.50, leaf length 20.27 cm, leaf width 13.01 cm and root length 35 .91 cm. The application of trichoderma sp biological fertilizer is not only able to increase soil fertility but is also able to protect plants from soil pathogens. Keywords: Microorganisms, Pathogens, Trichoderma sp.
Response of Germination of Cocoa (Theobroma Cacao L.) Seeds to Types of Storage Media and Various Storage Times Loso, Sugito; Ma'shum, Halim; Kriswantoro, Haris
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025, Published 2025-04-07
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2025.3.1.18-24

Abstract

Cocoa plants are plantation crops, one of the export commodities that can contribute to efforts to increase Indonesia’s foreign exchange. This research aims to determine the type of storage media, storage time and treatment interactions on the germination response of cocoa seeds. The research was carried out in Madang Village, Sumber Harta District, Musi Rawas Regency from February-March 2024. The research method used a Completely Randomized Factorial Design, the observation data was  analyzed using R-Studio software. If the results of the variance test are significant at the 5% level, mean that the treatment shows a significant or very significant effect, then it will be continued with high significancy different test (HSD). The first factor consists of the type of storage media: without treatment (M0), sawdust storage media (M1), wood charcoal powder storage media (M2), and rice husk storage media (M3), the second factor is length of storage time: without treatment (W0), stored for 5 days (W1), stored for 10 days (W2), stored for 15 days (W3) and repeated 3 times. Based on the results of the research, sawdust storage media treatment had a significant effect on: germination at age 1-10 days and 11-20 days, root length, leaf length and leaf area; without storage  treatment had a significant effect on: at age 1-10 days and 11-20 days, root length, leaf length, and leaf area.
Karakteristik Agronomis Tiga Varietas Padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada Dua Sistem Tanam Benih di Lahan Pasang Surut Kriswantoro, Haris; Safriyani, Etty; ,, Purwaningsih; Herlinda, dan Siti
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 46 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.138 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v46i2.15781

Abstract

The efforts to develop and increase rice production in tidal land need appropriate technologies including adaptable superior varieties and efficient seed planting system. This study was aimed to measure the agronomic characteristic of the three rice varieties on the systems of in-row direct seeding and broadcast in tidal land. The experiment was carried out at type B of tidal land in Sidoharjo Village, Air Saleh Subdistrict, Banyuasin District, from January to April 2016. The experiment was conducted using split plot design with four replications. The main plot was seed planting system, consisted of in-row direct seeding system and broadcast system; whereas subplot was three rice varieties, consisted of  Inpari 22,  Inpara 4, and Ciherang.  Result of LSD test on interaction showed that though the best growth was obtained from the combination of Inpari 22 and in-row direct seeding and  very significant  with the others, but its yield was not significant with the combination of Inpara 4 and in-row direct seeding. It was concluded that Inpari 22 and Inpara 4 with in-row direct seeding system showed better growth and higher yield than Inpari 22, Inpara 4 and Ciherang with broadcast system in tidal lands. Ciherang was not suitable in tidal land, while Inpari 22 was suitable.
Co-Authors ,, Purwaningsih Ahmad Sofian Ardiyanti, Vivit Dali, Dali Etty Safriyani Hasani, Burlian Herlinda, dan Siti Khairunisa, Dinda Loso, Sugito Ma'shum, Halim Nasser, Gamal Abd. Nisfuriah, Laili Purwanti, Yani Rompas, Joni Phillip Sumini Sumini, Sumini Wahyudi, Firdinan Yulianto, Denny Zairani, Fitri Yetty