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Proyeksi EXIT Chart untuk Memprioritaskan Data Komunikasi Manusia pada Jaringan Super Padat NI?AMAH, KHOIRUN; LARASATI, SOLICHAH
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 7, No 3 (2019): ELKOMIKA
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v7i3.508

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji jaringan masa depan dengan melibatkan ribuan mesin. Teknik Coded Random Access (CRA) akan dijadikan bagian penting pada teknologi komunikasi seluler generasi ke-5 (5G) tahun 2020 yang diprediksi data komunikasi manusia bercampur dengan mesin. CRA pada penelitian ini dipandang sebagai skema multiple access terbaru yang memanfaatkan coding (repetition dan MDS codes), penelitian ini berdasarkan repetition codes untuk mendesain sub-optimal degree distribution pada grup manusia dan mesin. Kinerja sistem dievaluasi menggunakan parameter proyeksi Extrinstric Information Transfer (EXIT) chart, throughput, dan packet-loss rate (PLR). Sub-optimal degree distribusi untuk grup manusia ((3,1),0.3, (8,1),0.7), grup mesin ((2,1),0.6, (4,1),0.4). Throughput grup manusia tanpa fading 0,775 paket/slot dengan fading 0,736 paket/slot dan grup mesin tanpa fading 0,669 paket/slot dengan fading 0,646 paket/slot. Kontribusi penelitian ini sangat signifikan karena data pada komunikasi manusia dapat diprioritaskan yang dilihat dari kinerja deteksi paket yang diterima tanpa error (throughput) pada grup manusia lebih tinggi dibanding mesin.Kata kunci: Repetition codes , EXIT Chart, Degree Distribusi, Manusia, Mesin. ABSTRACTThis research considers future super-dense networks. Coded Random Access (CRA) technique is ecxpected to be important in fifth generation (5G) celullar communication in 2020 predicted that human data communication are mixed with machines. CRA as a new multiple accesss sheme which exploiting coding (repetition and MDS codes), this research is based on repetition codes for design sub-optimal degree distribution for human and machines groups. The performance of prioritized are evaluated based on parameters, e.g., projection Extrinsic Information (EXIT) chart, throughput, and packet-loss rate (PLR). Sub optimal degree distribution human ((3,1),0.3, (8,1),0.7), machines ((2,1),0.6, (4,1),0.4). Throughput human without fading 0,775 packet/slot with fading 0,736 packet/slot and machine without fading 0,669 packet/slot with fading 0,646 packet/slot. The contribution of this research is significant because the data on human communication can be prioritized as seen from the performance of correctly received packets (throughput) in the human group is higger than machines.Keywords: Repetition Codes, EXIT Chart, Degree Distribution, Human, Machines.
Sub-Optimal Degree Distribution untuk Prioritas Komunikasi Manusia menggunakan Proyeksi EXIT Chart pada Jaringan Masa Depan LARASATI, SOLICHAH; NI?AMAH, KHOIRUN
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 7, No 3 (2019): ELKOMIKA
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v7i3.442

Abstract

ABSTRAKPada jaringan masa depan melibatkan komunikasi antara mesin dan manusia. Penelitian ini mengusulkan konsep coding dalam jaringan menggunakan Maximum Distance Separable (MDS) codes. Desain sub-optimal degree distribution untuk memprioritaskan manusia menggunakan proyeksi EXIT Chart. Pada penelitian ini dasar dari skema multiple akses untuk jaringan super-padat menggunakan Coded Random Access (CRA). Usulan model jaringan menggunakan Binary Erasure Channel (BEC). Evaluasi performansi untuk grup manusia dan mesin diukur berdasarkan throughput dan packet-loss-rate dan hasilnya juga dibuktikan menggunakan frequency-flat Rayleigh fading. Sub-optimal degree distribusi yang diusulkan untuk manusia ((8,2),1) dan untuk mesin ((3.2),0.2),((4,2),0.8)), dengan hasil throughput sebelum fading untuk manusia 0.35 paket/slot dan throughput mesin 0.32 paket/slot, sedangkan setelah fading throughput manusia 0.34 paket/slot dan throughput mesin 0.22 paket/slot.Kata kunci: MDS codes, CRA, human, machines, EXIT chart ABSTRACTFuture wireless network involving machines and human communications.This research proposed new concept of network coding based on Maximum Distance Separable (MDS) codes. Designed optimally sub-optimal degree distribution for prioritizing human using projected EXIT chart. This research fundamental multiple access scheme for wireless super-dense network using Coded Random Access (CRA). In this research, proposed scheme under Binary Erasure Channel (BEC) to model a network. We evaluate the performance for human and machines group in terms of throughput and packet-loss-rate, and the result are then verified using frequency-flat Rayleigh fading. We have proposed sub-optimal degree distributions for human ((8,2),1) and for machines ((3.2),0.2),((4,2),0.8)), the resulting throughput for human 0.35 packet/slot and throughput for machines 0.32 packet/slot under fading and without fading throughput for human 0.34 packet/slot than throughput for machines 0.22 packet/slot.Keywords: MDS codes, CRA, human, machines, EXIT chart
Comparative Analysis of 16-QAM and 64-QAM Modulation in Additive White Gaussian Noise and Rayleigh Fading Channels Khoirun Ni'amah; Muhammad Panji Kusuma Praja; Yuninda Dwianti Marimbun
CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering, System and Science) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.235 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/cess.v7i1.26729

Abstract

This reseach simulates and analyzes paramaters bit error rate (BER) of 16-QAM and 64-QAM modulation on Additive White Gaussian Noise and Rayleigh Fading channels. This research aims to determine 5G modulation with the level of data quality after the transmission process is carried out. The modulation simulation results obtained will be compared with the theoretical bit error rate (BER). The simulation results obtained from the two channel scenarios used are 16-QAM modulation reaching BER 10-4, AWGN channel only requires 15 dB Eb/N0 and for Rayleigh Fading channel it requires 38 dB Eb/N0. The BER theoretical results obtained for the 16-QAM modulation of the AWGN channel have a difference of 3 dB with the simulation results, while for the Rayleigh Fading channel it is 5 dB. Then, the simulation results of 64-QAM modulation AWGN channel to achieve BER 10-4 requires Eb/N0 of 24.6 dB, Rayleigh Fading of 47 dB. The theoretical results of BER obtained for the 64-QAM modulation of the AWGN channel have a difference of 1 dB with the simulation results, while for the Rayleigh Fading channel it is 0.5 dB. In this study, between 16-QAM and 64-QAM 5G modulation is more suitable to use 16-QAM modulation because it requires less power to achieve the desired BER 10-4.
Optimasi Jaringan Microwave Site Cipetir-Cibadak Dengan Menggunakan Space Diversity Zein Hanni Pradana; Khoirun Ni'amah; Solichah Larasati
CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering, System and Science) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (617.584 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/cess.v6i2.21584

Abstract

Penelitian ini melakukan optimasi pada jaringan microwave site Cipetir-Cibadak dengan menggunakan space diversity dengan frekuensi kerja 32 GHz. Kondisi wilayah site Cipetir-Cibadak merupakan daerah perbukitan dengan jarak 11,42 Km, sehingga diperlukan penambahan antena diversity. Optimasi jaringan microwave ini dilakukan menggunakan software Pathloss 5.0 untuk melihat perbandingan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan antena diversity. Parameter yang digunakan pada performansi optimasi jaringan microwave ini adalah availibility yang diperoleh berdasarkan simulasi menggunakan vigent barnet dan ITU-R. Nilai availibility yang diperoleh sebelum optimasi berdasarkan vigent barnet 99,86112% dan ITU 99,87924%, setelah pemasangan antena diversity pada jarak 100l, 125l, 150l, 175l dan 200l dan pada jarak 200l nilai availibility meningkat berdasarkan vigent barnet 99,91027% dan ITU-R 99,9118%. Penggunaan teknik space diversity ini dapat meningkatkan kehandalan sistem.
PERANCANGAN JARINGAN INDOOR 4G LTE TDD 2300 MHZ MENGGUNAKAN RADIOWAVE PROPAGATION SIMULATOR Alfin Hikmaturokhman; Khoirun Ni’amah; Eka Setya Nugraha
Prosiding Seminar Nasional IPTEK Terapan (SENIT) 2016 Pengembangan Sumber Daya Lokal Berbasis IPTEK Vol 1, No 1 (2016): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL IPTEK TERAPAN 2016
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional IPTEK Terapan (SENIT) 2016 Pengembangan Sumber Daya Lokal Berbasis IPTEK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sistem jaringan selular indoor merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi lemahnya sinyal yang dipancarkan oleh eNodeB. Gedung dengan tingkat trafik komunikasi selular yang padat, seperti gedung konferensi, sekolah/kampus, perkantoran, pusat swalayan dan bandara memerlukan sistem jaringan indoor untuk menjaga kelangsungan komunikasi selular dan kebutuhan bit rate yang tinggi oleh semua user. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan perencanaan jaringan indoor dengan menggunakan femtocell LTE. Penulisan Penelitian ini merancang jaringan indoor LTE di gedung kampus ST3 Telkom Purwokerto lantai 1 dan 2 berdasarkan model propagasi COST 231-Multiwall Indoor dengan menggunakan aplikasi Radiowave Propagation Simulator (RPS). Parameter yang dibutuhkan untuk perancangan jaringan selular indoor yaitu luas gedung, jenis material gedung dan jumlah user untuk mengetahui jumlah Femtocell Access Point (FAP) yang dibutuhkan agar semua ruangan dapat tercover dan mendapatkan sinyal yang bagus. Dari hasil perhitungan coverage, dengan total luas area yang direncanakan 1482 m2 dibutuhkan 10 FAP. Perancangan menggunakan 3 skenario, skenario terbaik adalah skenario 2 (FAP diletakkan di tengah-tengah setiap ruangan) menghasilkan level daya sinyal yaitu -63.91 dBm dan Signal to Interference Ratio (SIR) sebesar 3.00 dB. Untuk alokasi Physicall Cell Identity (PCI) total ada 10 nomor sesuai dengan jumlah FAP, karena tidak ada pembagian sektor pada setiap Femtocell Access Point (FAP). Kata kunci : Femtocell, LTE, Cakupan, Signal to Interference Ratio (SIR), Radiowave Propagation Simulator (RPS)
Broadband Channel Based on Polar Codes At 2.3 GHz Frequency for 5G Networks in Digitalization Era Khoirun Ni'amah; Reni Dyah Wahyuningrum; Solichah Larasati
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Issues July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jite.v6i1.7310

Abstract

This research using a polar code and without polar codes -based broadband channel that is affected by human blockage using one of the 5G cellular network frequencies at 2.3 GHz, 99 MHz bandwidth, 128 blocks of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) with Cyclic prefix-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ( CP-OFDM) and Binary Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation. The use of high frequencies causes the technology to be sensitive to the surrounding environment and attenuation such as human blockage. The purpose of this research is to determine the performance results and analyze the BER parameters that use polar codes and without polar codes on 5G network broadband channels that are affected by human blockage. Broadband channel modeling on a 5G network is presented in a representative Power Delay Profile (PDP) with the influence of human blockage, which is obtained as many as 41 paths which have multiple delays of 10 ns on each path. This research also uses the scaling method on representative PDP because the use of FFT will produce 128 blocks, and the results of this scaling show that there are 9 lanes with multiple delays of 50 ns. The results of this study are close to the average Bit Error Rate (BER) of 10-4. BER performance without polar code is affected by human blockage requires Signal to Noise (SNR) of 30 dB, for theory BER on BPSK modulation requires SNR of 34.5 dB and BER performance using polar code only requires SNR of 23 dB. These results indicate that using a polar code can reduce or save power usage by 7 dB without a polar codes. Polar codes can minimize errors in the 5G network system, because polar codes are one of the strong codes and are one of the channel coding recommended by ITU to be applied to 5G network systems
Analisa Performansi Jaringan 5G pada Kondisi Line-of-Sight Menggunakan Frekuensi 3.3 GHz di Sawahan, Surabaya Solichah Larasati Larasati; Khoirun Ni'amah; Zein Hanni Pradana
Journal of Information Technology and Its Utilization Vol 5 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media "MMTC" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jitu.5.2.4892

Abstract

This research is expected to be the beginning of the initial design for the implementation of 5G technology in Indonesia especially in Area Sawahan, Surabaya based on the coverage area with the frequency of 3.3 GHz. Performance analysis with line-of-sight (LOS) conditions using propagation model urban macro (uMa) according to the recommendation of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) TR 38.901. This research based on four scenarios, outdoor-to-outdoor (O2O) for downlink and uplink, and outdoor-to-indoor (O2I) scenario for uplink and downlink. Performance of 5G network simulated using Atoll 3.4 and shown the pathloss values ​​of 105.405 dB for uplink and 101.405 dB for downlink. The performance results in the O2O scenario for the uplink direction require 5 gNodeB and 8 gNodeB in the downlink direction. In the O2I scenario, the uplink direction requires as many as 6 gNodeB and the downlink direction as much as 9 gNodeB. The simulation parameters analyzed in this research are based on the signal strength received by the user (SS-RSRP) and signal quality (SS-SINR). The best result of SS-RSRP in the O2I uplink scenario is -89 dBm and the SS-SINR parameter in the O2O scenario is 0.93 dBm. These results show that in the city of Sawahan a 5G system can be applied.
Perencanaan Jaringan Transmisi Microwave Menggunakan Teknik Space dan Frequency Diversity pada Wilayah Urban dan Rural Agung Budiman; Anggun Fitrian Isnawati; Khoirun Ni’amah
JTERA (Jurnal Teknologi Rekayasa) Vol 7, No 2: December 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31544/jtera.v7.i2.2022.233-242

Abstract

Dalam sistem komunikasi radio microwave akan sulit didapatkan kinerja komunikasi yang optimal jika pada lintasan Line of Sight (LoS) masih terjadi penghalang (obstacle) yang mengganggu proses transmisi. Performansi jaringan komunikasi radio microwave dinilai berdasarkan keandalan sistem (availability) jaringan radio. Untuk meningkatkan availability dapat dilakukan optimasi dengan space diversity dan frequency diversity. Space diversity adalah teknik optimasi dengan penggunaan antena space diversity yang mendampingi antena utama.  Frequency diversity merupakan teknik diversity yang dapat mengoptimalkan jaringan gelombang mikro dengan menggunakan dua frekuensi gelombang mikro pada satu antena, baik pada sisi pemancar maupun penerima. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan perancangan menggunakan aplikasi Pathloss 5.0. Nilai non-diversity daerah urban Site Batulicin – Site Tanjung Serdang adalah 99,99529%. Pada space diversity bernilai 99,99988 meningkat 0,00459% dari non diversity. Pada frequency diversity bernilai 99,99952% meningkat 0,00423% dari non-diversity. Space diversity daerah urban Site Batulicin – Site Tanjung Serdang mencapai availability yang lebih baik. Nilai non-diversity daerah rural Site Tanjung Pengharapan – Site sekapung adalah 99,98019%. Pada space diversity bernilai 99,99846% meningkat 0,01827% dari non-diversity. Pada frequency diversity bernilai 99,99399% meningkat 0,0138% dari non-diversity. Space diversity daerah rural Site Tanjung Pengharapan – Site sekapung mencapai availability yang lebih baik.
5G NR Network Planning Analysis using 700 Mhz and 2.3 Ghz Frequency in The Jababeka Industrial Area Achmad Kirang; Alfin Hikmaturokhman; Khoirun Ni'amah
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Issues January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jite.v6i2.8270

Abstract

This research designed a 5G NR network using 700 MHz and 2.3 GHz frequencies with 30 MHz bandwidth in the Jababeka industrial area covering an area of 5600 hectares. The Propagation Model used by Urban Macrocell (UMa) in non line of sight (NLOS) conditions according to 3GPP TR 38901 standard with Synchronization signal-reference signal received power (SS-RSRP) and Synchronization Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SS-SINR) parameters. Coverage prediction simulation using Atoll 3.4 consists of 4 scenarios. Scenario 1 uses a frequency of 2.3 GHz downlink, scenario 2 uses a frequency of 2.3 GHz uplink, scenario 3 uses a frequency of 700 MHz downlink and scenario 4 uses a frequency of 700 MHz uplink. Parameters analyzed were signal strength (SS-RSRP > -110 dBm) and signal quality (SS-SINR > 5 dB). The simulation results of scenario 1 get a signal strength of 61% and signal quality of 73.71% from the Jababeka area. Scenario 2 gets 100% for signal strength and 75.35% for signal quality. Scenario 3 gets a signal strength of 72.27% and signal quality of 85.30%. Scenario 4 shows a signal strength of 100% and signal quality of 71.04% from the Jababeka area. Planning with a frequency of 700 MHz shows that the signal strength and signal strength parameters are better than the 2.3 GHz frequency, making it suitable for 5G networks in the Jababeka area. The findings of this study are intended to help Indonesian cellular operators plan and deploy their 5G network.
Planning of Indoor Femtocell Network for LTE 2300 MHz on Railways Carriages Using Radiowave Propagation Simulator 5.4 Adisti Nabilah Naufallia; Anggun Fitrian Isnawati; Khoirun Ni’amah
JURNAL INFOTEL Vol 13 No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : LPPM INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI TELKOM PURWOKERTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20895/infotel.v13i1.542

Abstract

The indoor communication system is a system to solve the problem of weak signals received by placing a Femtocell Access Point (FAP) indoor area. The design of an indoor cellular communication network system is carried out using the Radiowave Propagation Simulator 5.4. The parameters observed were Received Signal Level (RSL) and Signal to Interface Ratio (SIR). The case study is the passenger carriage of the executive, business and economy passenger class. The research includes link budget calculations based on coverage and capacity by considering the type of train carriage material and train passenger capacity. The calculation results based on capacity obtained 1 FAP for executive and business class train passenger cars, while economy class train passenger cars obtained 2 FAP. The best scenario for executive class namely scenario 1A, the receiver gets average RSL of approximately -32.26 dBm and SIR of 0 dB. The best scenario for business class namely scenario 2A, the receiver gets average RSL of approximately -32.57 dBm and SIR of 0 dB. The best scenario for economy class namely scenario 3A, the receiver gets average RSL of approximately -29.80 dBm and the receiver gets average SIR of approximately 6.97 dB