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Financial Analysis of Broiler Farm Business in Batu Penjamuran Village Sub District Namorambe (Case Studies on farms Andarias with partnership patterns) Andre Liasta Ginting; Edhy Mirwandhono; Armyn Hakim Daulay; Hasnudi .; Sayed Umar
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract.This research was conducted  Batu Penjamuran Village Namorambe sub district. The research was conducted in June until December 2016. Research method used was case study at broiler farm Andarias. The location determination in this study was conducted directly on the basis that livestock farming Andarias was a potential farm and has had never been analyzed its business feasibility. This research was used data collection method by observation and direct interview to farmer Andarias. This research showed the income earned by breeder Andarias, in the year 2014 to 2016 sequantially each month as much as Rp. 9.327.568, Rp. 5.508.219, and  Rp. 9.023.066.NPV value of 250,784,644, IRR of 66.58% and R / C of 1.08% which could then be declared as a reasonable information. Therefore, the conclusions generated by the researcher was a livestock business by Mr. Andarias expressed could be continued and developed.
Development of Tape Measure Model’s and Body Weight Estimation Formula Based on Chest Size on Horse Jantoni Perjuangan Bakara; Hamdan .; Ma`ruf Tafsin; Hasnudi .; Armyn Hakim Daulay
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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This study aims to test the reliability or accuracy of various types of tape measure and develop models measuring tape and body weight estimation formula based on the size of the heart girth at horse. This research was conducted in Humbang Hasundutan district, North Tapanuli  district, Karo district, and Samosir district in May-July 2017. The tape measure used is the measuring tape Agrotech, Animeter and Rondo, then use a formula Schoorl and Smith as a comparison, and using a simple correlation analysis in testing research data. Estimating body weight in the horse that is closest to using a measuring tape based on the regression formula that has been obtained from this study. The result showed that the estimation of body weight for horse using measuring tape Agrotech, Animeter and Rondo obtained deviation 13,22% for male horse and 9,21% for female horse. It is concluded that estimation weight closest to horse is using a regression formula, that for male horse Y = -665,72+6,14X with deviation 0,43% and for female horse Y = -707,97+6,34X with deviation 0,28%.
The Effect of Fermented Sago Pulp on Performances and Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC) Local Sheep Mustapa Zahri Ritonga; Hasnudi .; Iskandar Sembiring; Tri Hesti Wahyuni; Nevy Diana Hanafi
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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This study aims to determine the effect of fermented sago pulp in rations on performance (weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion) and local sheep's income over feed cost (IOFC). This research was carried out in the community farms of Karang Rejo Village, Stabat District, Langkat Regency. This research started from March to June 2017. The design used was complete randomized design (RAL), with 4 treatment of 5 replications. Each replication consisted of 1 local sheep with an initial weight of 11.05 ± 0.56 kg. The treatment consisted of P1 (50% sago pulp without fermentation + forage), P2 (60% of sago pitch without fermentation + forage), P3 (50% fermented sago pulp + forage), and P4 (60% fermented sago pulp +). The observed variables were performance (body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion) and income over feed cost (IOFC). The results showed that the treatment of fermented sago pulp gave a very real effect (P <0.01) on daily weight gain. The mean of P1 = 33,05 g, P2 = 39,95 g, P3 = 46,57 g, P4 = 54,38g. The consumption of fermented sago pulp treatment has a real effect (P <0,01). With average P1 = 486,38 g, P2 = 548,68 g, P3 = 604,69 g, P4 = 671,11 gr. Against the conversion of fermented sago pulp fermentation treatment gave a real effect (P <0.05). With  average P1 = 14.78, P2 = 13.90, P3 = 12.99, P4 = 12,49. IOFC the highest local sheep is Rp. 121.568 on treatment of P4 and IOFC lowest at treatment P1 equal to Rp.73.315. The conclusion of the research shows that the utilization of fermented sago pulp can increase body weight gain, feed consumption, local sheep feed conversion. P4 treatment economically has a better economic level than P1,P2 and P3.
Digestibility of Dry Matter and Organic Matter of Fermented Sago Pulp on Local Sheep Male Weaning Arie Andry Sembiring; Tri Hesty Wahyuni; Nevy Diana Hanafi; Armyn Hakim Daulay; Hasnudi .
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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This study aims to analyze the digestibility of dry matter and organic matter of fermented sago pulp alternative feed on local sheep male weaning. Research conducted at Karang Rejo village farm, Stabat district, Langkat. This study in Maret 2016-Juny 2017. The design used was completely randomized design (CRD), with four treatments five replications. Each repeat consists of one local sheep male weaning with the average of body weight  8-10 kg. The treatment consisted of P1(consentrat with 50% sago pulp without fermented + forage), P2 (consentrat with 60% sago pulp without fermented + forage), P3 (consentrat with 50% sago pulp fermented + forage), and P4 (consentrat with 60% sago pulp fermented + forage). The variable were studied dry matter consumption, organic matter consumption, dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility. Results of analysis of variance show that the utilization of fermented sago pulp waste had highly significantly different effect (P<0,01) on dry matter consumption of treatment P1, P2, P3 and P4 is 486,38; 548,68; 604,69;and 671,11 (gr/head/day), and organic matter consumption is 469,34; 525,22; 582,42 and 644,40 (gr/head/day). And average of dry matter digestibility waste not significantly different effect (P>0,05) on value dry matter digestibility of treatment P1, P2, P3 and P4 is 79,04; 79,23; 78,59 and 78,23 (%), average of organic matter digestibility is 81,66; 81,43; 80,79 and 80,27 (%). Increasing use of fermented pulp sago increases the value of dry matter consumption and organic matter consumption in local sheep feed. Conclusions of fermented sago pulp can not to increase dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility, but fermented and non-fermented sago pulp can be given to sheep male weaning up to 60%, because the digestibility value of the two ingredients is above 70%.
Response of Fertilization with Goat Urine Fermentation Against the Growth of Leguminosa Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) and Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) as animal feed ingredients in Samosir Regency Sondang Siagian; Sayed Umar; Nurzainah Ginting; Tri Hesti Wahyuni; Hasnudi .
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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The need for animal feed in Pangururan District, Samosir Regency is very lacking, and livestock waste is also a problem in the community environment, so the utilization of EM4 goat's urine waste is expected to increase the growth of Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) and Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) legumes in appropriate doses. . This research was conducted in Pangururan Subdistrict, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra from April to August 2018. The research design used in this research was factorial randomized block design (RBD) which was divided into 2 treatment groups and 3 replications. The first factor is the type of plant (L), L1 = Indigofera zollingeriana and L2 = Sesbania grandiflora and the second factor is the dose of fertilization (P), P0 = without fertilization (Control), P1 = 200 ml / polybag, P2 = 250 ml / polybag, P3 = 300 ml / polybag, and P4 = 350 ml / polybag). Parameters observed were plant height, number of stalks, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The results showed that respons of liquid organic fertilizer of goat urine fermented by EM4 with various doses of fertilization had a significant effect on the parameters of the study, namely plant height, number of stalks, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The conclusion of this study is that fertilization with a dose of 200 ml / polybag gives optimal results in the growth of Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) and Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) legumes.
DECREASING TREND OF SAMOSIR PANORUSAN GOAT POPULATION IN PANGURURAN SUB DISTRICT: CAUSING FACTORS Andriani Manik; Edhy Mirwandhono; Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi .; Iskandar Sembiring
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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This research was conducted at the people’s farm in Pangururan sub-district, Samosir district. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the reduction rate of Panorusan goat population. The method used was multiple linier regression analysis with variabel limitations, i.e.  animal feed quality, quantity of field grass, and goat sales to other areas. This research was conducted by asking directly to the breeder and giving a randomly selected questionnaire. The total of  55 goat breeders are divided into 2-3 breeders/village. From the research it was known that the dominant factor that causes the rate of reduction in goat Panorusan Samosir population was goat sales to other areas.
Isolation and Characteristics of Corn-Based Cellulolytic Fungi as Fibrous Feed Bioactivators Meilisa Delfiyana; Yunilas .; Sayed Umar; Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi .
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Microbes live in nature freely in water, air, or soil. One type of microbe is fungi. Fungi are microorganisms that are able to degrade fiber. This study aims to isolate fungi from corn waste and test the degradation ability of the best corn waste fungi fiber as a fibrous feed bioactivator. This research was carried out at the Laboratory of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry Study Program, University of North Sumatra, in March 2018 - June 2018. This study used corn waste (corn cobs, corn straw, corn husk, corn flowers and corn roots). Parameters observed were macroscopic morphology (colony size, colony shape, clony color, colony elevation, colony edge), microscopic morphology (form of hyphae, conidial shape, and conidiophoric surface) and the ability to degrade fiber in fungi. Conclusions from the results of research on corn waste exploration obtained 6 fungi isolates, 4 of which were cellulolytic fungi that were able to degrade fibrous feed, namely two strains of Aspergillus sp., Fusarium sp., And Rizoctonia sp. Isolates which have a potential to degrade fiber are JE isolates (Rizoctonia sp. fungi) with a cellulolytic index of 1,178.
Analysis of the Factors that Influence the Mud Farmer Income in Sorkam Barat Subdistrict,Tapanuli Tengah District Sandry Lanovela Pasaribu; Yusuf Leonard Henuk; Hasnudi .; Iskandar Sembiring; Nurzainah Ginting
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Buffalo cattle are one of the commodities that function as a source of animal protein for the community, as savings, additional income, as labor and manure can be used as fertilizer while providing a source of profit / income for farmers.The purpose of the study was to determine the income of mud buffalo farmers and the factors that influence income in the West Sorkam District, Tapanuli Tengah District. The study was conducted in May-August 2018 using primary data. The method used in data collection is interviewing respondents with the Census Method and analyzed with Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS 16 application tools. The results showed that the income of mud buffalo farmers in West Sorkam District was influenced simultaneously by the business scale, breeders' age, farmer experience, the number of family and labor dependents with R square valued at 0.986 (98%). The results of the study showed that the business scale and the number of workers gave a significant influence (P <0.05) on the income of mud buffalo farmers. The income of buffalo farmers in West SorkamSubdistrict is diverse, with the smallest income being Rp. 370,000/ year with a scale of 2 cattle and the largest is Rp. 68,805,000/ year with a livestock business scale of 47 tails.
The Analysis of Factors that Affecting the Amount of Free- Range Chicken Meat’s Consumption in Langkat Regency Siti Aisyah; Iskandar Sembiring; Hasnudi .; Yunilas .; Edhy Mirwandhono
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Chicken meat is one of the livestock commodities that can meet the protein needs of the community, but there are constraints on the price side. The price of free-range chicken meat tends to fluctuate due to production and demand imbalances and has an impact on price increases. Therefore, there needs to be control so that price increases that occur in free-range chicken meat do not jump sharply The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence the amount of freerange chicken meat’s consumption in Langkat Regency. The study was conducted in June - August 2018. The method that used in sampling was the proportionate stratified random sampling method and used the Slovin formula. Primary data collection was carried out by interview techniques using questionnaires to respondents and secondary data collection was obtained from the agencies and agencies assembled and then analyzed with Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS 22 application. The results showed the amount of free-range chicken meat’s consumption in Langkat Regency was influenced partially by income and the number of family members with R² = 0.61.
Effectiveness of Gambir Solution (UncariagambirRoxb) on the Performances of Broiler Chickens were Infected by Escherichia coli. Dora Villa Manik; Ma&#039;ruf Tafsin; Armyn Hakim Daulay; Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi .
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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DORA VILLA MANIK, 2018. "Effectiveness of Gambir Solution(UncariagambirRoxb) on the Performances of Broiler Chickens Infected byEscherichia coli".Supervised by MA'RUF TAFSIN and ARMYN HAKIMDAULAY.Gambir has the potential as an antibacterial which is traditionally used as a drugfor diarrhea. This study examines the effectiveness of gambir solution onperformance which includes feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversionand income over feed cost (IOFC) in broiler chickens infected with E. coli. It washeld in November - December 2017 at the Laboratory of Biology, AnimalHusbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture University of Sumatera Utara,using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications.The treatment consisted of P0A = without infection and without treatment, P0B =infection with E. coli and P1, P2, P3, respectively E. coli infection + Gambirsolution 2%, 4%, 6% and P4 = E. coli + infection Tetracycline antibiotics. Theresults showed that the administration of gambir solution at a dose of 2% - 6% wassignificantly (P<0.05) effective in improving the performances of broiler chickensinfected with E.coli and able to compensate for the use of commercial antibioticsin the form of tetracycline. The highest IOFC is in the 4% gambir solution.Keywords: Gambir, Escherichia coli, and broiler performance.
Co-Authors Andre Liasta Ginting Andriani Manik Ardina Kharisma Ari Andani Nasution Arie Andry Sembiring Armyn Hakim Daulay Bahari Ryansyah Hasibuan Bahria Nasution Buntora Situmorang Dora Villa Manik Edhy Mirwandhono Edi Bigborn Nugraha Capah Gilbert Mangara Tua Siahaan Hamdan . Hanafi, Nevy Diana Henuk, Yusuf Leonard Iin Dwi Lestari Silitonga Intan Putri Zebua Irwan Sembiring Iskandar Sembiring Jantoni Perjuangan Bakara Lestari Evangelina Simamora M Adanan Purba Ma&#039;ruf Tafsin Ma`ruf Tafsin Meilisa Delfiyana Melisah Yanty Manullang Muhammad Bayu Mustapa Zahri Ritonga Nina Mardiana (F01108057) Nurzainah Ginting Sandry Lanovela Pasaribu Sayed Umar Setiawan Hakim Siti Aisyah Sondang Siagian Sri Dewi Mahyana Tri Hesti Wahyuni Tri Hesty Wahyuni Ummi Hasunah Nasution Yunilas .