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Respons Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moenchterhadap Pemberian Mulsa dan Berbagai Metode Olah Tanah Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Ratna Rosanty Lahay; T. Irmansyah.
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.509 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jaet.v3i1.9489

Abstract

The research was conducted on Pasar 3 Padang Bulan, Medan about 25 m above sea level fromMay to September 2014. The research uses Split Plot Design with two treatment factors with threereplications. Main plots were soil tillage with two treatments, no-tillage (P0); perfect tillage (P) andthe subplot was mulching with four treatments, without mulch (M0); rice straw mulch (M);Thitonia mulch (M2); Imperata cylindrica mulch (M). The results showed that tillage treatmentsaffected significantly stem diameter ages 8 and 9 weak after plant but not significant affected onother parameters. Mulching treatment not affected significantly on all parameters. The interactionbetween two treatments affected significantly on plant height, number of leaves, and stem diameter.Keywords: soil tillage, mulching, sorghum. 311
Pengetahuan Asma: Pengaruh Pemberian Buku Edukasi Asma Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Guru-guru Sekolah Dasar KHAIRUNNISA KHAIRUNNISA; HARI RONALDO TANJUNG
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 12 No 1 (2014): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.733 KB)

Abstract

The knowledge of teachers on asthma and its managements are very important, in order that teachers can provide the assistance required by the students in primary school who suffered an asthma attack while at school. This study aimed to examine the effect of an educational book to improve knowledge among primary school teachers on asthma and its management. This study was descriptive study, using questionnaires and educational book “Asthma: The Role of Teachers in the Management of Asthma in Schools”. The research was conducted in 3 phases: (1) asses the knowledge of teachers on asthma before being given an educational book, (2) administration of an educational book “Asthma: The Role of Teachers in the Management of Asthma in Schools”, (3) re-asses the knowledge of teachers on asthma after administration an educational book. A total of 48 teachers from three primary schools in the Medan Deli District involved in the study. In general, their knowledge of asthma before being given education is fairly low. After administering education the teacher knowledge increased, this can be seen from the increase in the number of teachers who answered correctly on any given question. An increase of almost 30% of teachers who correctly answer to questions about the causes of asthma after booklet administration and about 20% for questions about symptoms, and treatment of asthma. It can be concluded that the educational materials such as educational book has the effect to increase the knowledge of teachers about asthma and its treatment. It can be seen from the existence of increase in the number of teachers who answered correct on every the question given. This study concluded that the educational book entitle “Asthma: The Role of Teachers in the Management of Asthma in Schools “ has effective to improve knowledge among primary school teachers on asthma and its managements.
Edukasi Diabetes Melitus dan Pemeriksaan Glukosa Darah Acak serta Asam Urat Sebagai Upaya Preventif Penyakit Komorbid Covid-19 Urip Harahap; Ade Sri Rohani; Hari Ronaldo Tanjung; Dadang Irfan Husori; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Embun Suci Nasution
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.450-456

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the comorbid Covid-19, leading cause of death after kidney and heart disease. Lack of understanding related to diabetes mellitus and its prevention in the community in Karya Jati sub-district, North Binjai, Binjai City and the lack of medical check-up including random blood glucose and uric acid levels make education about diabetes mellitus necessary. This program aimed to increase participants knowledge in Karya Jati sub-district, North Binjai, Binjai City about diabetes mellitus, signs/symptoms, prevention, risk factor, life style, and diabetes as covid-19 comorbidity. This program was carried out using the Active Participant Learning Method (CBPA) and medical check-up including random blood glucose and uric acid levels, as well as monitoring and evaluation of community service. Based on T-Test, the results of the pre-test and post-test analysis showed an increase in participants' knowledge about diabetes significantly (p<0.05).
Pengaruh Terapi Herbal Daun Kelor Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Kecamatan Tuhemberua Kabupaten Nias Utara Angenia Itoniat Zega; Riswani Tanjung; Siti Zahara Nasution; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Evi Karota Bukit
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.47000

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis dengan prevalensi tinggi secara global, yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa dalam darah akibat gangguan produksi atau kerja insulin. Pengelolaan diabetes tidak hanya mengandalkan terapi obat, namun dapat dilengkapi dengan pendekatan non-farmakologis, seperti pemanfaatan tanaman herbal. Salah satu tanaman yang memiliki potensi sebagai agen antidiabetes alami adalah daun kelor (Moringa oleifera), yang diketahui mengandung senyawa aktif penurun gula darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi herbal daun kelor terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Quasy Experimental Pretest-Postest Non-Equivalent with Control Group. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tuhemberua Kabupaten Nias Utara, sampel yang diperlukan adalah 32 orang kelompok intervensi dan 32 kelompok kontrol, yang dipilih menggunakan teknik probability sampling yaitu simple random sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji T-test. Hasil penelitian kedua kelompok intervensi dan kontrol terbukti signifikan secara statistik dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,002 atau <0,05 dengan rerata selisih kedua kelompok sebesar 106,74 mg/dl yang menunjukkan bahwa terapi herbal daun kelor efektif mampu memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dalam perubahan penurunan kadar gula darah penderita diabetes melitus.
Pengaruh Terapi Herbal Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sibolangit Kabupaten Deli Serdang Yeriska Aprillina; Riswani Tanjung; Siti Zahara Nasution; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Evi Karota Bukit
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.47931

Abstract

Abstrak Kadar asam urat yang tinggi pada penderita gout arthritis menjadi masalah kesehatan yang signifikan, terutama di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi herbal daun salam terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi-experimental dengan desain non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest, melibatkan 62 responden yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Kelompok intervensi diberi terapi air rebusan daun salam dua kali sehari selama 14 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan kadar asam urat yang lebih signifikan pada kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Rata-rata kadar asam urat menurun dari 10,87 mg/dL menjadi 7,90 mg/dL. Terapi daun salam terbukti efektif menurunkan kadar asam urat melalui kandungan flavonoid dan efek diuretiknya. Penelitian ini mendukung penggunaan terapi herbal sebagai pendekatan non-farmakologis dalam keperawatan komunitas.Kata Kunci: terapi herbal, daun salam, asam urat, keperawatan komunitas, gout arthritis. Abstract High uric acid levels in gout arthritis patients are a significant health issue, particularly in the working area of Sibolangit Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. This study aimed to analyze the effect of bay leaf herbal therapy on reducing uric acid levels. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest was applied, involving 62 respondents divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received boiled bay leaf water therapy twice daily for 14 days. Results showed a more significant decrease in uric acid levels in the intervention group compared to the control. The average uric acid level decreased from 10.87 mg/dL to 7.90 mg/dL. Bay leaf therapy proved effective in reducing uric acid levels due to its flavonoid content and diuretic effects. This study supports the use of herbal therapy as a non-pharmacological approach in community nursing. Keywords: herbal therapy, bay leaf, uric acid, community nursing, gout arthritis.
Implementasi Edukasi Apoteker Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan Dan Keberhasilan Terapi Pada Pasien Hiperurisemia Di Farmasi Komunitas Vera Natalia Sinaga; Wiryanto Wiryanto; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v9i1.1271

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a condition characterized by elevated uric acid levels that may lead to gout arthritis and metabolic complications. Therapeutic success is strongly influenced by patients’ knowledge and adherence, highlighting the important role of pharmacist-led education in community pharmacy settings. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of pharmacist education on improving knowledge, medication adherence, and treatment success among hyperuricemia patients. A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest study with a control group was conducted involving 170 patients (85 intervention and 85 control) recruited through consecutive sampling. The intervention group received structured pharmacist education and counseling, while the control group received usual care. Outcomes were assessed at baseline and after a 14-day follow-up period. Patient knowledge was measured using a validated questionnaire, adherence was assessed using the MARS-5, and treatment success was evaluated through changes in pain intensity (VAS), serum uric acid levels, and treatment satisfaction using the TSQM-9.The Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney U tests showed significant improvements in the intervention group compared to the control group. The intervention group demonstrated increased knowledge (Δ3.37), improved adherence (Δ3.67), greater reduction in uric acid levels (Δ1.25 mg/dL), more substantial pain reduction—particularly in disruptive pain (37% vs 13%)—and higher treatment satisfaction (95.29% vs 62.35%).In conclusion, a short-term pharmacist-led educational intervention with a 14-day follow-up effectively improves knowledge, adherence, and therapeutic outcomes in hyperuricemia patients in community pharmacies, supporting its feasibility for routine implementation.
Persepsi Apoteker dan Pengetahuan Apoteker Dalam Manajemen Farmasi Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Secara Online Pada Apotek Di Kota Medan Magdalena Panjaitan; Wiryanto Wiryanto; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v9i1.1273

Abstract

Digital transformation is driving significant changes in pharmaceutical services, including the utilization of online drug consultation and sales services. This study aims to analyze the influence of pharmacists' perceptions and knowledge on online pharmaceutical services and to strengthen quantitative findings thru qualitative results. The method used was a nested mixed method sequential explanatory approach, with the initial stage involving a survey of 200 pharmacists, followed by in-depth interviews with 20 informants consisting of 10 pharmacists who had been providing online pharmaceutical services for more than 3 years and 10 pharmacists who had not yet provided online pharmaceutical services but had more than 3 years of work experience as pharmacists. The data analysis results show that perception significantly influences online pharmacy services (p < 0.001), as does knowledge (p < 0.001). A coefficient of determination of 42.6% (0.426) indicates the significant role of both variables. The interview results with the sources explain the data analysis findings: pharmacists emphasize the importance of technological readiness, regulatory compliance, clear SOPs, and digital competency development as requirements for implementing online pharmaceutical services. This research confirms that strengthening the capacity of pharmacists and the pharmaceutical management system is the foundation for the successful transformation of digital pharmacy services in community pharmacies. This study concludes that pharmacists' perceptions and knowledge significantly influence the quality of online pharmaceutical services. The results of interviews with sources explain the data analysis, showing that technological readiness, regulatory compliance, and pharmacists' digital competence are the main foundations for the successful implementation of online pharmaceutical services in community pharmacies.