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Emailijati, Kartika
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HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TUSUK GIGI TERHADAP TERJADINYA SAKU GUSI PADA MASYARAKAT DUSUN II DESA MARINDAL II KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2016 Kartika Emailijati; Adriana Hamsar; Etty M. Marthias; Nurul Aini
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v3i2.1780

Abstract

TITLEThe relationship between toothpick usage and gingival pocket on society of Dusun II, Desa Marindal II, Patumbak, Deli Serdang in 2016ABSTRACTToothpick is a piece of wooden or plastic stick used to remove food accumulated from teeth. The improper use of toothpick can damage the soft tissues around the tooth and cause inflammation on the mucosa tissue of the oral cavity. The preliminary survey conducted in Dusun II, Mariendal II Village, Patumbak Sub-district found that 25% of the residents who used toothpick complaint about bleeding gum and gap-tooth.This is an analytical research with case control method with population of 520 people. The samples were 52 respondents who were divided into two groups; the first 26 respondents used toothpick and the other 26 respondents did not use toothpick.The results showed that the uses of toothpick may cause periodontal pocket compared to the group who did not use them. It could be seen from the score difference for CPITN (Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs), the highest score indicated by the group that used toothpick was 3 which was represented by 53.8% and the highest score obtained by the group that did not use toothpick was 2 which was represented by 73.1%. The statistical analysis with chi-square test gained probability value 0.0001 (p0.05). In conclusion, H0 was rejected which meant that there was a correlation between the uses of toothpick and the incidence of periodontal pocket. Key words : Toothpick, Periodontal Pocket
PENGARUH PENYIRIH TERHADAP PLAK DAN CALCULUS PADA ANAK UMUR 10-12 TAHUN DI DESA BATU KARANG KECAMATAN PAYUNG KABUPATEN KARO Kartika Emailijati; , Nurhamidah; Ni Ketut Nuratni
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v9i1.1876

Abstract

Oral health is important for general health and well-being and greatly affects the quality of life. Oral health problems will have an impact on a person's performance. The problem of high rates of dental and oral disease at this time is strongly influenced by several factors, including community behavior factors that are used as a culture or habit, one of which is the habit of chewing betel or areca nut (Nurjannah et al, 2010). According to Boediharjo (1988) plaque and calculus are also the main causes of periodontal disease. This disease can attack us at all ages, both in children and adults . This research is an analytic quantitative research with Case Control design with a simple linear regression analysis test, partially test the hypothesis (t test) and test the hypothesis Simultaneously (Test f). The population of all children aged 10-12 years is 150 people with samples, 30 were betel nut and 30 were not, the results obtained in this study were plaque statuson betel nut in the bad category (63.4%) and calculus status in the bad category (53.4%).
Pelatihan Kader dalam Penggunaan Media Trifold Display Board 3D sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menggosok Gigi bagi Anak Usia Dini di Desa Patumbak I Deli Serdang Ramadhan, Ety Sofia; Hamsar, Adriana; Herlinawati, Herlinawati; Asmawati; Emailijati, Kartika; Nurhamidah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.237

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang banyak dijumpai adalah karies gigi. Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa 90% anak mengalami karies. Hasil Riskesdas (2018), menunjukkan dari 34 provinsi, 21 provinsi memiliki masalah kesehatan gigi termasuk Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Perilaku menggosok gigi yang benar frekuensi dan waktunya hanya sebesar 2.8%. Anak usia 5 tahun memiliki angka pengalaman karies gigi (dmft) ≥6 sebesar 67.3%. Target Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia bebas karies tahun 2030. Upaya pencegahan penyakit gigi dan mulut dilakukan program usaha kesehatan gigi masyarakat (UKGM) yang memberikan pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Menurut Notoadmojo (2012), perilaku berpengaruh 30%-35% terhadap derajat kesehatan. merubah perilaku dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan gigi dengan berbagai metode dan media yang menyenangkan, menghibur serta menarik perhatian, serta dapat membantu dan mempercepat proses pemahaman anak terhadap susbstansi materi. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian Sofia dkk, menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan Trifold Display Board 3D efektif mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan keterampilan menggosok gigi, sebagai sampel adalah Kader kesehatan yang berjumlah 40 orang, Metode yang digunakan yaitu Pelatihan kader dalam penggunaan media Trifold Display 3D, selanjutnya kader yang sudah dilatih melanjutkan mempromosikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar ke masyarakat dalam hal ini anak-anak di desa Patumbak I selama 1 bulan, Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada Kader, Pengetahuan serta status kebersihan gigi anak-anak di desa Patumbak I juga meningkat, akhirnya diharapkan bisa menekan jumlah karies gigi pada anak-anak.
Co-Authors Asmawati Etty M. Marthias Ety Sofia Ramadhan Hamsar, Adriana Herlinawati Herlinawati Ni Ketut Nuratni Nurhamidah Nurhamidah Nurul Aini