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Minarni Minarni
Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN DERAJAT KEASAMAN (pH) SALIVA PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL ANGKATAN 2010 FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Murniwati .; Fadil Oenzil; Idson Kamal; Minarni .
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v9i2.9745

Abstract

Saliva merupakan cairan biologis pertama yang terpapar oleh asap rokok di rongga mulut. Asap rokok mengandung berbagai macam zat kimia yang dapat menyebabkan perubahan struktural dan fungsional pada saliva. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan derajat keasaman (pH) saliva. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional Study dengan sampel 48 mahasiswa jurusan Teknik Sipil angkatan 2010 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Andalas. Data kebiasaan merokok didapat melalui kuesioner dan pH saliva diukur menggunakan dental saliva pH indikator. Analisa data menggunakan Chi-Square dengan =0,05. Penelitian menunjukkan jenis rokok yang dikonsumsi adalah rokok putih (75%) dengan konsumsi per hari sebanyak 5-14 batang (54,2%). Responden telah mengkonsumsi rokok secara rutin selama lebih dari 4 tahun (37,2%). Sebagian besar responden memiliki pH saliva berkategori asam (52,1%). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis rokok yang dikonsumsi dengan pH saliva ( p0,05 ). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tipe perokok dengan pH saliva ( p0,05 ) dan antara lama periode merokok dengan pH saliva (p0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara tipe perokok dan lama periode merokok dengan derajat keasaman (pH) saliva. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis rokok dengan derajat keasaman (pH) saliva.Kata Kunci: Saliva, merokok, derajat keasaman
Oral Dental Health and Hygiene Maintenance for Pregnant Women at Taram Public Health Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Minarni Minarni; Zulfikri Zulfikri; Muhammad Faisal; Arnetty Arnetty
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.956

Abstract

Oral Health and Hygiene Maintenance for Pregnant Women at Taram Public Health Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Hormonal changes in pregnant women cause various complaints, such as cravings, nausea, vomiting, including toothache as a result of neglecting oral hygiene. Changes in diet and habits of not maintaining oral hygiene due to fatigue, nausea and vomiting in some pregnant women can increase the risk of dental and oral diseases, which will affect the condition of their pregnancy. This type of research is descriptive with a sample size of 124 people taken by simple random sampling. The research was conducted at Taram Public Health Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The data was collected by distributing questionnaires to determine the actions of pregnant women in maintaining oral hygiene, as well as conducting dental and oral hygiene checks based on the Oral Hygiene Index (OHIS-S). The results showed that oral health and hygiene maintenance for pregnant women in the work area of the Taram Public Health Center was good, but the oral hygiene are moderate. Based on research on 124 pregnant women in the working area of the Taram Public Health Center, it can be concluded that the oral dental and hygiene maintenance actions of pregnant women are mostly in the good category.
Co-Authors Arnetty Arnetty Aulia, Rahmi Khairani Berlian Kurniawati Defriman Djafri Dewi Rosmalia, Dewi Dwi Priharti Fadil Oenzil Idson Kamal Jusuf Kristianto Muhammad Faisal Murniwati - Murniwati . Murniwati Murniwati Susi - Susi Susi Zulfikri