Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
2.554
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Menara Ilmu Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi JEUMPA International Journal of Medicine and Health Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology (CoE) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Proceeding International Health Conference Jurnal Kesehatan
Dewi Rosmalia, Dewi
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PADANG
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

Published : 14 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

 1   2 
ANALISIS SISTIM MANAJEMEN DOKUMENTASI KEPERAWATAN PADA POLIKLINIK GIGI RUMAH SAKIT DI BUKITTINGGI Rosmalia, Dewi
Menara Ilmu Vol 11, No 74 (2017): Vol. XI Jilid 2 No. 74, Januari 2017
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v11i74.1289

Abstract

Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan bukti tertulis pelayanan yang diberikan kepada pasien oleh tenaga keperawatan yang bertujuan untuk menghindari kesalahan, tumpang tindih dan ketidak lengkapan informasi dalam asuhan keperawatan agar terbinanya koordinasi yang baik dan dinamis antar tenaga keperawatan serta meningkatkan efisiensi, efektifitas dan menjamin kualitas asuhan keperawatan serta meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di poli klinik gigi rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sistim manajemen dokumentasi keperawatan pada poli klinik gigi rumah sakit berdasarkan standar pelayanan keperawatan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analisis kualitatif, sumber data berasal dari observasi, dokumen dan wawancara mendalam. Informan penelitian berjumlah 10 (sepuluh) orang yang terdiri dari direktur rumah sakit, ketua PPGI Kota Bukittinggi, kepala ruangan poli klinik gigi/ kepala instalasi dan perawat gigi di poli klinik gigi rumah sakit di Bukittinggi.Validasi data dilakukan dengan triangulasi, selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data, reduksi data, interpretasi dan komunikasikan makna temuan melalui laporan tertulis. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dokumentasi keperawatan pada poli klinik gigi belum terlaksana dengan optimal, hal ini mempengaruhi proses pendokumentasian, tidak tersedianya kartu khusus pencatatan pemeriksaan dan perawatan gigi juga sangat mempengaruhi sistim dokumentasi keperawatan pada poli klinik gigi. Kesimpulan penelitian: sistim penyelenggaraan dokumentasi keperawatan pada poli klinik gigi belum terlaksana dengan optimal karena belum tersedianya kartu pencatatan pemeriksaan dan perawatan gigi pada poli klinik gigi rumah sakit, belum adanya SOP dokumentasi keperawatan, dan jika ada tidak pernah disosialisasikan, hanya diberikan kepada petugas di poli klinik gigi serta tidak ada kebijakan jika tidak menjalankan SOP yang telah diberikan. Kata kunci: dokumentasi, poliklinik gigi, manajemen
DAYA HAMBAT BERKUMUR EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN GIGI DI BUKITTINGGI Dewi Rosmalia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.711 KB) | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v16i1.235

Abstract

Bay leaves (Syzgium Polyanthum) contain flavonoids, tannins and essential oils which act as antibacterial. Plaque contains bacteria that stick closely to the surface of the teeth which can cause disease in the hard tissues of the teeth and the supporting tissues of the teeth. Plaque control is carried out mechanically and chemically, on of which is gargling bay leaf extract. Plaque measurement using the plaque index. The research objective was to determine the inhibition of gargling of bay leaf extract against plaque formation. This study used a quasi experimental method wth a post test control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, the number of sample was determined Fredere’s formula, the sample devided into 3 groups, each group conssiting of 9 respondents.Group 1 rinsed with bay leaf extract, group 2 rinsed with antiseptic mouthwash and group 3 rinsed with aquadest. Data were tested by using Annova test. The result showed that the average plaque index after rinsing the bay leaf extract was 1.056, the average plaque indexgargling antiseptic mouthwash was 2.478, and the average plaque index after gargling with aquadest was 2167.The significance value is 0.178 and f count > f table (6.238> 3.403). The conclusion was garglingbay leaf extract wwas more effective in inhibiting plaque formation. It is recommended to use bay leaf extract as a mouthwash to maintain oral health.
PENGARUH BERKUMUR DENGAN LARUTAN EKSTRAK KULIT NANAS (Ananas comosus(L)Merr) TERHADAP pH SALIVA RONGGA MULUT Minarni Minarni; Dewi Rosmalia
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v6i1.532

Abstract

Background: Saliva acts as a buffer system to maintain the optimal pH of the mouth. The acidic pH of saliva causes demineralization of enamel resulting in dental caries. The bromelain enzyme found in pineapple skin can increase the pH of saliva by inhibiting bacterial growth. This study aims to determine the effect of gargling with pineapple peel extract solution (Ananas comosus(L) Merr) on salivary pH in students of SMPN 3 Bukit Apit. Methods: This study was using a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test without a control group design. The research sample was 27 students of SMPN 3 Bukit Apit. The sample was divided into 3 groups of 9 students eacof h who met the inclusion criteria. Group 1 rinsed with 25% pineapple peel extract, growas up 2 rinsed with 50% pineapple peel extract, solution and group 3 rinsed with distilled water. Salivary pH was measured using a digital pH meter before rinsing, after rinsing for 3 minutes, after rinsing for ,15 minutes and after rinsing for 30 minutes. Data were analyzed by t Test followed by ANOVA test Results: There was a significant effect (p<0.005) of gargling with pineapple peel extract solution on the pH of saliva. The concentration of the pineapple peel extract solution that had the most effect on salivary pH was the concentration of 50%. Conclusion: Gargling with a solution of pineapple peel extract can increase the pH of oral saliva.
Gambaran Indeks Def-t pada Anak Prasekolah di Kelurahan Puhun Pintu Kabun Kecamatan Mandiangin Koto Selayan Kota Bukittinggi Rosmalia, Dewi; Hidayati, Sri Suci; Zulfikri, Zulfikri
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1017

Abstract

Caries is a dental health disorder that often occurs in early childhood. It causes porous teeth, cavities, and fractures, resulting in less than optimal growth. According to the WHO, caries in children aged 4-5 years in Asia, including Indonesia, reaches 90%. The study aims to determine the description of dental caries based on gender and age group and the distribution of the decidui dental caries index in preschool children. Quantitative research method with descriptive design, research conducted by direct examination, conducted at State Kindergarten 1 Bukittinggi, Raudhatul Athfal Al-Ikhwan, Al-Ikhwan Playgroup, and Kenari Kindergarten. The research sample was all preschool children in Pintu Kabun Village, Mandiangin Koto Selayan District, Bukittinggi City, totaling 113 children. The data were presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results showed that the caries of girls was higher than that of boys, based on age group; the higher the age of the child, the greater the number of caries. We found 427 teeth indicating decay, 121 teeth indicating extraction, and only 2 teeth filling, with an average caries of 4.78. The conclusion of the study was that preschool children's dental caries met the bad criteria. It is recommended that children reduce the consumption of sweet and sticky foods, rinse their mouths after eating, brush their teeth twice a day in the morning after breakfast, and at night before going to bed.
Correlation of Attitude and Subjective Norm to Behavior of Dental Care in Mothers with Pre-school Children Idela, Cici; Renidayati; Sofian, Rizki; Rosmalia, Dewi
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i2.2636

Abstract

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is susceptible to children under the age of six, which is pre-school age. The impact of ECC hampers the comfort of eating, speaking, and self-esteem, and it may last until the age of 71 months. Mother has a central role in preventing it from happening, yet few of them are aware of their children's dental health. This research aims to evaluate the correlation factors of attitude and subjective norm towards the behavior of mother in preserving their children’s dental health at an early age. This study was performed with a cross-sectional approach, on the basis of the Theory of Planned Behavior. There were 305 mothers in seven Kindergartens in Bukittinggi city involved as respondents. The analysis of correlation was conducted with multivariate analysis using Regression ANOVA. Questionnaires were used to obtain the data. The research resulted in the attitude obtaining an average of 50.32 and the Standard Deviation (SD) of 8.447. Meanwhile, the average of the subjective norm variable is 148.03, and the SD is 22.638. The attitude has a p-value of 0.025 (p<0.05) and subjective norm with 0.156 (p>0.05). In conclusion, attitude correlates with the mother’s behavior of preserving their children’s dental health. Meanwhile, the subjective norm doesn’t correlate with behavior.
Dental Health Education Using Demonstration and Videos on Students’ Toothbrushing Behavior Changes at SDS Al- Azhar Bukittinggi Aljufri; Sriani, Yustina; Yuzar, Yessi; Yenti, Aflinda; Rosmalia, Dewi
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.1

Abstract

Dental health education is one of the programs to tackle dental health problems in Indonesia. The selection of the appropriate method in delivering educational material significantly contributes to the achievement of the targeted behavior change. Demonstration is one of the methods commonly used in this process. The demonstration method can be amplified by incorporating audio-visual media. It can be used to deliver the material more interestingly so that learning can be more interactive. This study aims to determine dental health education using demonstrations and videos on toothbrushing behavior changes among primary school students aged 9-12 years old. This research is quasi-experimental with Pretest-Posttest Group Design. The research samples are students aged 9-12 years old at SDS Al-Azhar Bukittinggi with a total number of 100 students. These samples were collected by simple random sampling. The research procedure started by giving a pre-test followed by a demonstration and video presentation about toothbrushing for different groups. The research then ended with a post-test to find out tooth brushing behavior. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. From the results of the Wilcoxon test, dental health education with demonstration method and video before and after the treatment obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. It indicates that dental health education with demonstrationmethod and video effectively improves the respondent's toothbrushing behavior. The Mann-Whitney test showed a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. It indicates that there is a difference in toothbrushing behavior between the demonstration method and video. Dental health education with the demonstration method is more effective in changing the respondent's toothbrushing behavior. Therefore, it is recommended for school teachers and UKGS officers to conduct dental health education using the demonstration method to change the toothbrushing behavior of elementary school students.
Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Dengan Mengunyah Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus Costaricencis) Sebelum Menyikat Gigi Terhadap Skor Plak Anak Pra Sekolah (Apras Mardian, Ayu; Zulfikri; Dewi Rosmalia; Salfiyadi, Helfiagusneri
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v4i1.724

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Taman Kanak-Kanak Mahadul Islami, Ampang Gadang, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat, berfokus pada peningkatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak-anak prasekolah melalui penggunaan buah naga merah (Hylocereus costaricencis). Kurangnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi serta keterbatasan akses terhadap produk kesehatan gigi menjadi faktor penyebab tingginya kasus ini. Program ini memperkenalkan metode alternatif, yakni mengunyah buah naga merah, yang kaya antioksidan dan serat, untuk membantu mencegah penumpukan plak gigi pada anak-anak. Melalui edukasi kepada orang tua dan pendidik, serta penerapan kebiasaan ini dalam rutinitas sehari-hari, program bertujuan untuk menurunkan skor plak dan meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya kesehatan mulut sejak dini. Hasil dari program ini mencatat adanya penurunan signifikan dalam plak gigi pada anak-anak yang mengikuti intervensi, serta peningkatan pengetahuan di kalangan orang tua dan pendidik tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Kata kunci: Kesehatan gigi, Apras, Buah naga merah, pencegahan plak
Effect of Nutmeg (Myristica Fragrans) Methanolic Extract to the Growth of Dental Plaque Bacteria Dewi Rosmalia; Minarni; Mhd Riza Marjoni
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v16i2.3

Abstract

Background: One of the causes of dental caries is Streptococcus mutant bacteria which has the ability to change the sugar content of food waste into lactic acid as the initial process of caries. One of the efforts to overcome dental caries is to use natural ingredients such as nutmeg. Every part of nutmeg has active substances that are efficacious as antimicrobial, antibacterial, antioxidant, antifungal and anti-inflammatory. Pulpam, seeds and fuli of nutmeg showed as potential extracts in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Objective: This study aimed to analyze methanol extracts from pericarpium, pulpam, fuli and nutmeg seeds against the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria that causes dental plaque. Methods: The research was conducted by diffusion method using BHI agar media and incubated anaerobically at 37°C for 24 hours. Results: The results of the calculation of the average diameter of the inhibition zones from the extract of fuli, seeds, pulpam and pericarpium of the nutmeg plant were 19.00 mm, 25.33 mm, 15.66 mm, 22.66 mm, and 21.83 mm, respectively. Data analysis using ANOVA (one way) showed that there were significant differences in all groups at p<0.05. The results of the LSD test showed that there were significant differences in all treatment groups. Conclusion: Methanol extract from fruit and fruit parts of nutmeg showed the ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria that cause dental plaque.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK BONGGOL NANAS TERHADAP BAKTERI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS Minarni, Minarni; Rosmalia, Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i1.707

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Karies gigi merupakan salah satu penyakit gigi dan mulut yang paling banyak terjadi pada masyarakat. Penyebab utama karies gigi adalah bakteri Streptococcus Mutans. Streptococcus Mutans merupakan golongan bakteri gram positif. Pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus Mutans dapat dikendalikan dengan bahan antibakteri. Bahan alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai antibakteri, diantaranya adalah buah nanas. Buah nanas adalah salah satu jenis buah yang banyak digemari oleh masyarakat dan memiliki banyak manfaat dibidang kesehatan. Bonggol nanas merupakan limbah tanaman nanas yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, padahal bagian bonggol mengandung beberapa senyawa zat aktif salah satunya enzim bromelinTujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui uji daya hambat antibakteri dari ekstrak bonggol nanas terhadap bakteri Streptococcus Mutans.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan metode difusi sumuran (well diffusion). Ekstraksi bonggol nanas dilakukan dengan cara maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bonggol nanas dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri streptococcus mutans dengan nilai signifikansi p=0,001 (p<0,05).  Pada konsentrasi 100% diameter zona hambat 28,6 mm, konsentrasi 75%, 50%, dan 25% memiliki diameter zona hambat 15,6 mm, 14,6 mm dan 13,6 mm. dalam Kontrol positif menggunakan povidone iodine1% dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat 4 mm memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dengan kategori lemah, dan untuk kontrol negative dengan menggunakan aquades tidak menunjukkan zona hambat 0 mm.Kesimpulan: Hasil pengujian daya hambat ekstrak bonggol nanas memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dengan kategori sedang hingga sangat kuat.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Teknik Menyikat Gigi Kombinasi Horizontal–Vertikal dan Fone’s–Vertikal terhadap Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Lisnayetti Lisnayetti; Dewi Rosmalia; Nova Herawati; Nabila Nanda Yoza
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 21 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 21, No.1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v21i1.2640

Abstract

Tooth brushing is the primary method for controlling dental plaque. The horizontal–vertical combination technique and the fone’s-vertical technique are simple methods commonly used by children in daily life. This study aimed to analyze the differences in dental and oral hygiene status among 12-year-old children using these techniques at SDN 16 Kampeh and SDN 15 Simarasok, Agam Regency. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest approach. A total of 48 respondents were selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through the Hygiene Index examination. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses using the independent t-test. The results showed that the improvement in dental and oral hygiene was 22.58% for the horizontal–vertical combination technique and 34.62% for the fone’s-vertical technique, with a p-value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). In conclusion, the fone’s-vertical technique is more effective in improving dental and oral hygiene compared to the horizontal–vertical combination technique.
Co-Authors ALJUFRI Ayu Lukmawati Dewi Susanti Eka Sukanti Eka Susanti H.M Faisal Hidayati, Sri Suci Idela, Cici Lisnayetti Mardian, Ayu Mhd. Riza Marjoni Minarni Minarni Minarni Minarni Minarni Minarni Minarni Muhammad Faisal Nabila Nanda Yoza Nova Herawati Renidayati Sofian, Rizki SRIANI, YUSTINA Teuku Salfiyadi Yenti, Aflinda Yuzar, Yessi Zulfikri Zulfikri Zulfikri Zulfikri, Zulfikri Zulni Fitri