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Perlindungan Hukum bagi Konsumen dalam Transaksi Jual Beli melalui Media Elektronik dengan Sistem ”Dropship” Gusti Ayu Dwi Dhyana Amrita; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.293 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.1.1.2146.135-139

Abstract

The activity of buying and selling using the dropshipping system is a trading activity in which the seller does not have stock of the goods he is selling, but only promotes goods through images uploaded to his or her online shop. If the seller gets an order from a consumer, the seller cannot directly confirm the condition of the goods to be sent to the consumer because the supplier who will send it uses the seller's identity. This study aims to determine and study legal protection for consumers in buying and selling via electronic media using the dropshipping system, and to find out and study the legal consequences that arise if there is default in buying and selling via electronic media using the dropshipping system. The results showed that legal protection for consumers in buying and selling through electronic media using the dropshipping system can be done in a preventive and repressive manner, and the legal consequences that arise if there is default in buying and selling using the dropshipping system, namely the loss suffered by consumers is the responsibility of the seller because The seller is the party who makes a direct agreement with the consumer, not the supplier. Therefore, the public is expected to be more careful in conducting transactions via electronic media so that they do not suffer their own losses.
Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha terhadap Konsumen Go Food dalam Transaksi E-Commerce I Putu Wisna Dana; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; Ni Gusti Ketut Sri Astiti
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.123 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jph.1.1.2000.163-167

Abstract

Economic transactions have been integrated with internet technology which is often called e-commerce. Although it has been arranged in such a way to protect the rights of consumers, the use of standard agreements in e-commerce transactions still has the risk of large losses to consumers. Based on the background of the problems above, this research was conducted with the aim of elaborating the responsibilities of business actors to consumers in the event of default in the Go Food transaction using e-commerce and describing sanctions for Go Food businesses that apply fraudulent use of e-commerce. Referring to the formulation of the problem, this study was designed using a normative research approach. The method used in the processing of legal materials, namely analytical descriptive data analysis methods. In accordance with the results of data analysis, the responsibility of business operators for defaults in Go Food transactions using e-commerce was to return Go-Pay balances. Sanctions for Go Food businesses that apply cheating in using e-commerce, which result in losses to consumers, were not only limited to the dismissal of partners, but sanctions could also be imposed on irresponsible business actors. The sanctions in question could be in the form of civil, criminal or administrative sanctions.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Waris Anak yang Lahir dari Perkawinan Tidak Dicatatkan Ni Luh Putu Ayu Lestari; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; I Ketut Sukadana
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.154 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.1.3050.51-55

Abstract

The validity of a marriage if carried out according to the laws of religion and their respective beliefs and recorded in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations, so as to obtain a deed as proof of a marriage. However, in many societies that do not register their marriages, the consequences will have an impact on children born; therefore there is a need for legal protection. The formulation of the problem in this study (1) how is the position of children born of marriage not recorded? (2) How is the legal protection of the inheritance rights of children born of marriage not recorded? This study aims to determine (1) the position of children born of marriage not listed, (2) legal protection of inheritance rights of children born to marriages not recorded. The method used is a type of normative legal research with a legal approach and a conceptual approach. Conclusions from the results of the study are the position of children born from unregistered marriages that are legal if they have fulfilled the requirements of their respective religions and beliefs, but the marriage does not have legal force and children born do not receive legal protection regarding their inheritance rights. The extramarital child will inherit if there is authentic evidence in the form of a birth certificate as legitimate written evidence.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap PT. Pos Indonesia Dalam Perjanjian Kerjasama Kemitraan Dengan Agen Pos Indonesia (Studi Kasus DI PT. Pos Indonesia Kantor Cabang Utama Denpasar) Lia Siti Sawaliah; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; I Made Arjaya
Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum 
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/deposisi.v1i1.640

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the partnership agreement between the Indonesian Pos Agent and PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) as well as the legal protection provided to PT. Pos Indonesia if there is a default from the postal agent. The research method used is an empirical legal method with a Fact, Sociological and Legislative approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the partnership cooperation agreement between Pos Indonesia agents and PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) faces several problems, both in the operational and non-operational sections. One of the problems outside of operations is an error in the weight of the scales made by the postal agent which causes losses. In this case, PT. Pos Indonesia is given preventive and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection is carried out to prevent negligence, while repressive legal protection is carried out through reprimands, sanctions and compensation until the termination of the agreement permanently.
Strengthening Traditional Villages as Legal Subjects in Tourism Business Management in Bali Anak Agung Gede Agung Indra Prathama; I Made Suwitra; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 3 No. 2
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.3.2.8463.105-110

Abstract

This study explores the elevation of customary villages' status as legal entities in managing the tourism industry in Bali. Through philosophical, sociological, and empirical legal perspectives, this study investigates the challenges faced in regulating tourism on the island. An empirical legal framework approach is utilized with multi-approaches, relying mainly on the philosophical, historical, and case approaches. The development of the cultural tourism industry in Bali highlights the importance of strengthening local wisdom. The focus of this research includes fundamental questions such as the essence of strengthening customary villages as legal entities in managing the tourism industry, as well as mechanisms that contribute to the strengthening of customary villages in the realm of tourism management. The findings confirm that customary villages play an integral role in directing the tourism industry, by upholding customary laws and pararems and recognizing the unity of customary law communities. This highlights the importance of environmental preservation through Tri Hita Karana principles. Modernization of tourism business management includes digital strategies and the merging of traditional markets with modern markets, with an emphasis on traditional village branding. Strengthening indigenous villages in tourism business management requires cooperation between indigenous villages and the Bali Provincial Government, including profit-sharing schemes. Indigenous villages need capital strengthening through the Village Credit Institution (LPD). The success of tourism management led by indigenous villages depends on the use of customary law as a source of legal certainty in managing tourism based on the principles of Pancasila and Tri Hita Karana. Concrete recommendations include the formulation of tourism management standards involving HR, financial management, tour guides, and service standards. This approach aims to encourage sustainable tourism practices and maintain culture in Bali's Indigenous Villages.
Legal Protection for Foreign Workers in Tourism Companies with Post-Divorce Individual Guarantees in Mixed Marriages in Indonesia Desi Purnani; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 3 No. 2
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.3.2.8474.120-127

Abstract

This research explores the impact of divorce in a mixed marriage on the work permit of Foreign Workers under individual guarantors in Indonesia. Although the work permit remains valid, divorce can reduce the legal protections and guarantees for foreign workers. Their basic rights should not be revoked, however, unresolved obligations and rights with the employing company should be noted. Companies are expected to assist foreign workers as guarantors for divorced ex-spouses, ensuring the completion of the remainder of their work permits. Government intervention is required to harmonize the relationship between companies and foreign workers through regulations governing the duration of work permits from issuance to expiration. Law No. 6 of 2023, passed by the legislature, confirms the state's commitment to protecting citizens' rights related to work and a humane life. This research utilizes the theories of legal protection, legal certainty, benefit, and justice with a juridical-normative and juridical-empirical/sociological approach. The findings highlight the gap between theory and practice, emphasizing the vacuum of norms in the application of the Job Creation Law Number 6 of 2023. The lack of justice, expediency, and legal certainty is related to the legal vacuum in the law.
Kedudukan Hukum Anak yang Dilahirkan Diluar Perkawinan Sah Menurut Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Gusti Ayu Ade Diah Gamatri; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; I Made Arjaya
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.3.8041.281-286

Abstract

Pengaruh budaya luar negeri dalam pergaulan di Indonesia telah menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan, seperti hubungan di luar perkawinan, yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan lahirnya anak-anak yang tidak sah di mata hukum negara. Rumusan masalah yang dapat diajukan adalah: bagaimana kedudukan hukum anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan sah menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974? Dan bagaimana upaya pemenuhan hak keperdataan anak yang dilahirkan di luar perkawinan? Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan tipe penelitian normatif. Pengaturan hukum terkait kedudukan anak di luar perkawinan terdapat dalam pasal 42 dan 43 Undang-Undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974, serta UU Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas UU Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan tidak memiliki status yang tercatat atau dianggap tidak memiliki kejelasan karena berasal dari hubungan yang tidak jelas, sehingga upaya pemenuhan hak keperdataan anak sulit untuk terpenuhi. Pemerintah sebaiknya melakukan sosialisasi tentang perkawinan dan dampak negatif dari hubungan di luar perkawinan.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Bali Wear Kodachi atas Tindakan Wanprestasi oleh Abra Store.id dalam Perjanjian Waralaba Anak Agung Gede Agung Manuana Putra; Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; Ni Made Puspasutri Ujianti
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.3.8054.329-334

Abstract

Salah satu bisnis yang saat ini mendapat banyak perhatian adalah bisnis waralaba karena memiliki daya tarik yang besar dan potensi untuk menghasilkan keuntungan melalui sistem lisensi waralaba. Namun, dalam praktiknya, seringkali terjadi wanprestasi, seperti kelalaian dalam pembayaran royalti. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada Bali Wear Kodachi sebagai pewaralaba jika terjadi wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak Abra Store.id sebagai terwaralaba, serta bagaimana pelaksanaan klausula perjanjian waralaba antara Bali Wear Kodachi dan Abra Store.id. Penelitian ini bersifat empiris. Perlindungan hukum bagi Bali Wear Kodachi dalam menghadapi wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak terwaralaba selama ini didasarkan pada kontrak tertulis dalam bentuk kontrak kerjasama. Untuk mencapai keadilan dalam berkontrak, penting untuk memperhatikan beberapa unsur dalam perjanjian itu sendiri, sambil tetap mematuhi ketentuan hukum yang berlaku, terutama Pasal 1338. Di masa depan, kerjasama antara pemerintah dan para pihak terkait perlu ditingkatkan agar bisnis waralaba dapat berjalan sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang telah dibuat.
Pendampingan dan Pembinaan Koperasi Konsumen Kumbasari dalam Meningkatkan Efektifitas Kredit untuk Mensejahterakan Anggota Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati; IB Gede Agustya Mahaputra; IGK Alit Astiti; Mandasari, IA Cynthia Saisaria
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v9i1.85558

Abstract

Pengembangan potensi koperasi yang ada di Bali khususnya untuk Koperasi Konsumen Kumbasari perlu mendapatkan perhatian. yang mana saat ini banyak menghadapi tantangan. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Universitas Warmadewa ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan dan pembinaan yang diharapkan agar koperasi di Bali khususnya yang bergerak di bidang serba usaha dapat terus tumbuh dan berkembang sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat dan kesejahteraan bagi anggotanya maupun masyarakat sekitar. Koperasi Konsumen Kumbasari di Pasar Kumbasari Denpasar Barat dibentuk untuk mewujudkan agar di Denpasar memiliki koperasi yang dilatarbelakangi oleh kesadaran penuh bahwa koperasi merupakan wadah perekonomian rakyat dalam demokrasi, ada beberapa permasalahan pada koperasi ini yang perlu mendapat perhatian yakni pertama, tata kelola manajemen yang masih manual Kedua, adanya permasalahan kredit yang disebabkan masih lemahnya format perjanjian simpan pinjam. Dari data yang diperoleh maka diperlukan suatu manajemen administrasi yang berbasis IT bagi Koperasi Konsumen Kumbasari Kota Denpasar melalui pendekatan pembinaan serta adanya model perjanjian simpan pinjam yang tepat sehingga dapat mengatasi permasalahan kredit bermasalah.